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Related papers: The Gribov problem in Noncommutative QED

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Noncommutative geometry is a mathematical framework that expresses the structure of space-time in terms of operator algebras. By using the tools of quantum mechanics to describe the geometry, noncommutative space-times are expected to give…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-03 Kilian Hersent

Stabilizing, by deformation, the algebra of relativistic quantum mechanics a non-commutative space-time geometry is obtained. The exterior algebra of this geometry leads to an extended massless Dirac equation which has both a massless and a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-11 R. Vilela Mendes

For the Lorentz gauge the influence of Gribov copies on the fermion propagator is investigated in quenched lattice compact QED. In the Coulomb phase zero-momentum modes of the gauge fields are shown to be the main reason for a significant…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 I. L. Bogolubsky , V. K. Mitrjushkin , M. Müller-Preussker , P. Peter , N. V. Zverev

The Gribov ambiguity exists in various gauges except algebraic gauges. However, algebraic gauges are not Lorentz invariant, which is their fundamental flaw. In addition, they are not generally compatible with the boundary conditions on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-06 Haresh Raval

We point out the existence of a non-perturbative exact nilpotent BRST symmetry for the Gribov-Zwanziger action in the Landau gauge. We then put forward a manifestly BRST invariant resolution of the Gribov gauge fixing ambiguity in the…

Using powerful tools of harmonic maps and integrable systems, all the Gribov copies in the Coulomb gauge in 3D Chern-Simons theory are constructed. Some issues about the Gribov and the modular re- gions are shortly discussed. The Gribov…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-03-07 Fabrizio Canfora

Recent theoretical results have demonstrated that non-commutative geometries naturally appear within the context of string/M-theory. One consequence of this possibility is that QED takes on a non-abelian nature due to the introduction of 3-…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. L. Hewett , F. J. Petriello , T. G. Rizzo

We study the Gribov problem in four-dimensional topological Yang-Mills theories following the Baulieu-Singer approach in the (anti-)self-dual Landau gauges. This is a gauge-fixed approach that allows to recover the topological spectrum, as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 D. Dudal , C. P. Felix , O. C. Junqueira , D. S. Montes , A. D. Pereira , G. Sadovski , R. F. Sobreiro , A. A. Tomaz

Certain gauge transformations may act non-trivially on physical states in quantum electrodynamics (QED). This observation has sparked the yet unresolved question of how to characterize allowed boundary conditions for gauge theories. Faddeev…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-21 Thomas C. Bachlechner

In this paper the arising of Gribov copies both in Landau and Coulomb gauges in regions with non-trivial topologies but flat metric, (such as closed tubes S1XD2, or RXT2) will be analyzed. Using a novel generalization of the hedgehog ansatz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Fabrizio Canfora , Patricio Salgado-Rebolledo

The groupoid approach to noncommutative unification of general relativity with quantum mechanics is compared with the canonical gravity quantization. It is shown that by restricting the corresponding noncommutative algebra to its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Heller , W. Sasin

In recent years Quantum Superstrings and Quantum Gravity approaches have come to rely on non differenciable spacetime manifolds. These throw up a noncommutative spacetime geometry and we consider the origin of mass and a related…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

Nonperturbative and lattice methods indicate that Gribov copies modify the infrared behavior of gauge theories and cause a suppression of gluon propagation. We investigate whether this can be implemented in a modified perturbation theory.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-16 B. Holdom

Within the worldline approach to quantum electrodynamics (QED), a change of the photon's covariant gauge parameter $\xi$ is investigated to analyse the non-perturbative gauge dependence of the configuration space fermion correlation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-21 José Nicasio , Christian Schubert , Naser Ahmadiniaz , James P. Edwards

The possible role of gravity in a noncommutative geometry is investigated. Due to the Moyal *-product of fields in noncommutative geometry, it is necessary to complexify the metric tensor of gravity. We first consider the possibility of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. W. Moffat

The Gribov ambiguity problem is studied for compact lattice QED within the Lorentz gauge. In the Coulomb phase, Gribov copies are mainly caused by double Dirac sheets and zero-momentum modes of the gauge fields. Removing them by (non-)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 I. L. Bogolubsky , V. K. Mitrjushkin , M. Muller-Preussker , P. Peter , N. V. Zverev

The ground-state quantum geometry is at the root of several static and adiabatic properties, while genuinely dynamic properties are routinely addressed via Kubo formulae, whose essential entries are the excited states. It is shown here that…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-09 Raffaele Resta

This paper investigates the influence of non-commutative geometry on various aspects of neutrino behavior in curved spacetime. Adopting a Schwarzschild-like black hole solution with Lorentzian mass deformation induced by non-commutativity,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-08 A. A. Araújo Filho , N. Heidari , Yuxuan Shi

A review is made of recent efforts to add a gravitational field to noncommutative models of space-time. Special emphasis is placed on the case which could be considered as the noncommutative analog of a parallelizable space-time. It is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 J. Madore

In this paper we study the nonlocal effects of noncommutative spacetime on simple physical systems. Our main point is the assumption that the noncommutative effects are consequences of a background field which generates a local spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 L. P. Colatto , A. L. A. Penna , W. C. Santos