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For large fully connected neuron networks, we study the dynamics of homogenous assemblies of interacting neurons described by time elapsed models, indicating how the time elapsed since the last discharge construct the probability density of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-21 Q Weng

The time elapsed model describes the firing activity of an homogeneous assembly of neurons thanks to the distribution of times elapsed since the last discharge. It gives a mathematical description of the probability density of neurons…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-16 Khashayar Pakdaman , Benoît Perthame , Delphine Salort

For large fully connected neuron networks, we study the dynamics of homogenous assemblies of interacting neurons described by time elapsed models. Under general assumptions on the firing rate which include the ones made in previous works…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Stéphane Mischler , Cristobal Quiñinao , Qilong Weng

We study two population models describing the dynamics of interacting neurons, initially proposed by Pakdaman, Perthame, and Salort (2010, 2014). In the first model, the structuring variable $s$ represents the time elapsed since its last…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-22 José A. Cañizo , Havva Yoldaş

The elapsed time model has been widely studied in the context of mathematical neuroscience with many open questions left. The model consists of an age-structured equation that describes the dynamics of interacting neurons structured by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-22 Maria Caceres , Benoît Perthame , Delphine Salort , Nicolas Torres

The elapsed-time model describes the behavior of interconnected neurons through the time since their last spike. It is an age-structured non-linear equation in which age corresponds to the elapsed time since the last discharge, and models…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-28 María J. Cáceres , José A Cañizo , Nicolas Torres

The paper deals with non-linear Poisson neuron network models with bounded memory dynamics, that can include both Hebbian learning mechanisms and refractory periods. The state of a network is described by the times elapsed since its neurons…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-06-21 Konstantin Borovkov , Geoffrey Decrouez , Matthieu Gilson

We examine analytically the existence and stability of phase-locked states in a weakly heterogeneous neuronal network. We consider a model of N neurons with all-to-all synaptic coupling where the heterogeneity is in the firing frequency or…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Carson C. Chow

There is a wide range of mathematical models that describe populations of large numbers of neurons. In this article, we focus on nonlinear noisy leaky integrate-and-fire (NNLIF) models that describe neuronal activity at the level of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-12 María J. Cáceres , José A. Cañizo , Alejandro Ramos-Lora

We introduce and study a new model of interacting neural networks, incorporating the spatial dimension (e.g. position of neurons across the cortex) and some learning processes. The dynamic of each neural network is described via the elapsed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-03 Delphine Salort , Nicolas Torres

Networks of model neurons with balanced recurrent excitation and inhibition produce irregular and asynchronous spiking activity. We extend the analysis of balanced networks to include the known dependence of connection probability on the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-06-02 Robert Rosenbaum , Brent Doiron

The activity of a sparse network of leaky integrate-and-fire neurons is carefully revisited with reference to a regime of a bona-fide asynchronous dynamics. The study is preceded by a finite-size scaling analysis, carried out to identify a…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-05-06 Ekkehard Ullner , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

The elapsed time equation is an age-structured model that describes the dynamics of interconnected spiking neurons through the elapsed time since the last discharge, leading to many interesting questions on the evolution of the system from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Mauricio Sepulveda , Nicolas Torres , Luis Miguel Villada

The diversity of neuron models used in contemporary theoretical neuroscience to investigate specific properties of covariances raises the question how these models relate to each other. In particular it is hard to distinguish between…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-05-17 Dmytro Grytskyy , Tom Tetzlaff , Markus Diesmann , Moritz Helias

The voltage-conductance kinetic model for the collective behavior of neurons has been studied by scientists and mathematicians for two decades, but the rigorous analysis of its solution structure has been only partially obtained in spite of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-08 José A. Carrillo , Xu'an Dou , Zhennan Zhou

One of the main challenges in the study of time-varying networks is the interplay of memory effects with structural heterogeneity. In particular, different nodes and dyads can have very different statistical properties in terms of both link…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-04-20 Giulio Virginio Clemente , Claudio J. Tessone , Diego Garlaschelli

Neural network dynamics emerge from the interaction of spiking cells. One way to formulate the problem is through a theoretical framework inspired by ideas coming from statistical physics, the so-called mean-field theory. In this document,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Grégory Dumont , Pierre Gabriel

The time-elapsed model for neural networks is a nonlinear age structured equationwhere the renewal term describes the network activity and influences the dischargerate, possibly with a delay due to the length of connections.We solve a long…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Benoît Perthame , Delphine Salort , Clément Rieutord

Cortical neurons are characterized by irregular firing and a broad distribution of rates. The balanced state model explains these observations with a cancellation of mean excitatory and inhibitory currents, which makes fluctuations drive…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-10-15 Alessandro Sanzeni , Mark H Histed , Nicolas Brunel

We study the asymptotic stability of a two-dimensional mean-field equation, which takes the form of a nonlocal transport equation and generalizes the time-elapsed neuron network model by the inclusion of a leaky memory variable. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Claudia Fonte , Valentin Schmutz
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