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Related papers: Robust Rotation Synchronization via Low-rank and S…

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Under mild conditions on the noise level of the measurements, rotation averaging satisfies strong duality, which enables global solutions to be obtained via semidefinite programming (SDP) relaxation. However, generic solvers for SDP are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-17 Álvaro Parra , Shin-Fang Chng , Tat-Jun Chin , Anders Eriksson , Ian Reid

We study the problem of recovery of matrices that are simultaneously low rank and row and/or column sparse. Such matrices appear in recent applications in cognitive neuroscience, imaging, computer vision, macroeconomics, and genetics. We…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-04-11 Ming Yu , Varun Gupta , Mladen Kolar

This paper is concerned with the problem of low rank plus sparse matrix decomposition for big data. Conventional algorithms for matrix decomposition use the entire data to extract the low-rank and sparse components, and are based on…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-03-17 Mostafa Rahmani , George Atia

In this paper we address the rotation synchronization problem, where the objective is to recover absolute rotations starting from pairwise ones, where the unknowns and the measures are represented as nodes and edges of a graph,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-10 Gk Tejus , Giacomo Zara , Paolo Rota , Andrea Fusiello , Elisa Ricci , Federica Arrigoni

A primary interest in dynamic inverse problems is to identify the underlying temporal behaviour of the system from outside measurements. In this work we consider the case, where the target can be represented by a decomposition of spatial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Simon Arridge , Pascal Fernsel , Andreas Hauptmann

Learning big data by matrix decomposition always suffers from expensive computation, mixing of complicated structures and noise. In this paper, we study more adaptive models and efficient algorithms that decompose a data matrix as the sum…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2013-09-03 Tianyi Zhou , Dacheng Tao

The synchronization problem over the special orthogonal group $SO(d)$ consists of estimating a set of unknown rotations $R_1,R_2,...,R_n$ from noisy measurements of a subset of their pairwise ratios $R_{i}^{-1}R_{j}$. The problem has found…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-07-17 Lanhui Wang , Amit Singer

Numerous applications require algorithms that can align partially overlapping point sets while maintaining invariance to geometric transformations (e.g., similarity, affine, rigid). This paper introduces a novel global optimization method…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Wei Lian , Zhesen Cui , Fei Ma , Hang Pan , Wangmeng Zuo , Jianmei Zhang

In this work, we address the problem of outlier detection for robust motion estimation by using modern sparse-low-rank decompositions, i.e., Robust PCA-like methods, to impose global rank constraints. Robust decompositions have shown to be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-10-23 German Ros , Jose Alvarez , Julio Guerrero

Recent research on problem formulations based on decomposition into low-rank plus sparse matrices shows a suitable framework to separate moving objects from the background. The most representative problem formulation is the Robust Principal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-29 Thierry Bouwmans , Andrews Sobral , Sajid Javed , Soon Ki Jung , El-Hadi Zahzah

We present a natural generalization of the recent low rank + sparse matrix decomposition and consider the decomposition of matrices into components of multiple scales. Such decomposition is well motivated in practice as data matrices often…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-08-04 Frank Ong , Michael Lustig

This paper considers the problem of recovery of a low-rank matrix in the situation when most of its entries are not observed and a fraction of observed entries are corrupted. The observations are noisy realizations of the sum of a low rank…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Olga Klopp , Karim Lounici , Alexandre B. Tsybakov

Robust optimization is a framework for modeling optimization problems involving data uncertainty and during the last decades has been an area of active research. If we focus on linear programming (LP) problems with i) uncertain data, ii)…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-02-15 Roberto Mínguez , Víctor Casero-Alonso

We study the Sparse Plus Low-Rank decomposition problem (SLR), which is the problem of decomposing a corrupted data matrix into a sparse matrix of perturbations plus a low-rank matrix containing the ground truth. SLR is a fundamental…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-11-15 Dimitris Bertsimas , Ryan Cory-Wright , Nicholas A. G. Johnson

The research reported in this paper addresses the fundamental task of separation of locally moving or deforming image areas from a static or globally moving background. It builds on the latest developments in the field of robust principal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-03-21 Salehe Erfanian Ebadi , Valia Guerra Ones , Ebroul Izquierdo

Let $A$ be a square matrix with a given structure (e.g. real matrix, sparsity pattern, Toeplitz structure, etc.) and assume that it is unstable, i.e. at least one of its eigenvalues lies in the complex right half-plane. The problem of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-23 Nicola Guglielmi , Stefano Sicilia

This paper addresses the problem of low-rank distance matrix completion. This problem amounts to recover the missing entries of a distance matrix when the dimension of the data embedding space is possibly unknown but small compared to the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-04-26 B. Mishra , G. Meyer , R. Sepulchre

In this paper, we propose a domain decomposition dynamical low-rank method to solve high-dimensional radiative transfer problems and similar kinetic equations. The algorithm uses a separate low-rank approximation on each spatial subdomain,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Stefan Brunner , Lukas Einkemmer , Terry Haut

The problem of recovering a low-rank matrix from a set of observations corrupted with gross sparse error is known as the robust principal component analysis (RPCA) and has many applications in computer vision, image processing and web data…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-09-27 Necdet Serhat Aybat , Donald Goldfarb , Shiqian Ma

It is essential for a robot to be able to detect revisits or loop closures for long-term visual navigation.A key insight explored in this work is that the loop-closing event inherently occurs sparsely, that is, the image currently being…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-02-01 Yasir Latif , Guoquan Huang , John Leonard , Jose Neira
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