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It was established that distribution of the near-zero modes of the Dirac operator is consistent with the Chiral Random Matrix Theory (CRMT) and can be considered as a consequence of spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry (SBCS) in QCD. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 M. Catillo , L. Ya. Glozman

Recently, QCD Dirac spectra have been obtained for reasonably large lattices. We argue that correlations of these spectra are universal and can be obtained from a random matrix model with the global symmetries of QCD. Analytical arguments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 J. J. M. Verbaarschot

An investigation of the center symmetric phase of SU(2) QCD is presented. The role of the center-symmetry, the dynamics of Polyakov loops and the structure of Abelian monopoles are studied within the axial gauge representation of QCD.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-13 F. Lenz

We discuss the thermodynamics of gluons in the background of static quark sources. In order to do so we formulate the quenched limit of QCD at non-zero baryon number. A first numerical analysis of this system shows that it undergoes a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Engels , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , E. Laermann

At low temperature in the epsilon regime of QCD the low-end of the Dirac spectrum is described by random matrix theory. In contrast, there has been no similarly well established staistical description in the high temperature, chirally…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-16 Tamas G. Kovacs , Ferenc Pittler

We investigate QCD-like theory with exact center symmetry, with emphasis on the finite-temperature phase transition concerning center and chiral symmetries. On the lattice, we formulate center symmetric $SU(3)$ gauge theory with three…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-30 Takumi Iritani , Etsuko Itou , Tatsuhiro Misumi

The susceptibilities of the real and imaginary parts, as well as of the modulus of the Polyakov loop, are computed in SU(3) lattice gauge theory. We show that the ratios of these susceptibilities are excellent probes of the deconfinement…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-07-24 Pok Man Lo , Bengt Friman , Olaf Kaczmarek , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

We propose that in QCD with dynamical quarks, colour deconfinement occurs when an external field induced by the chiral condensate strongly aligns the Polyakov loop. This effect sets in at the chiral symmetry restoration temperature T-chi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 S. Digal , E. Laermann , H. Satz

We review our present knowledge of the Polyakov loop, the correlator of Polyakov loops and the singlet correlator in thermal QCD from the point of view of perturbation theory and lattice QCD.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-11 Antonio Vairo

We explore the phase structure and symmetry breaking in four-dimensional SU(3) gauge theory with one spatial compact dimension on the lattice ($16^3 \times 4$ lattice) in the presence of fermions in the adjoint representation with periodic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-06-11 Guido Cossu , Hisaki Hatanaka , Yutaka Hosotani , Jun-Ichi Noaki

We demonstrate that chiral symmetry restoration in quenched finite temperature QCD depends crucially on the $Z_3$ phase of the Polyakov loop ${\cal P}$. This dependence is a general consequence of the coupling of the chiral order parameter…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-05-05 Peter N. Meisinger , Michael C. Ogilvie

We investigate the eigenvalue spectrum of the staggered Dirac matrix in SU(3) gauge theory and in full QCD as well as in quenched U(1) theory on various lattice sizes. As a measure of the fluctuation properties of the eigenvalues, we study…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernd A. Berg , Harald Markum , Rainer Pullirsch , Tilo Wettig

We describe how the inclusion of the gluonic Polyakov loop incorporates large gauge invariance and drastically modifies finite temperature calculations in chiral quark models after color neutral states are singled out. This generates an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

We investigate the relevant gluon-momentum region for confinement in lattice QCD on $16^4$ at $\beta$=5.7, 5.8 and 6.0, based on the Fourier expansion. We find that the string tension $\sigma$, i.e., the confining force, is almost unchanged…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-04-05 Hideo Suganuma , Shinya Gongyo , Takumi Iritani , Arata Yamamoto

We represent thin and dressed Polyakov loops as spectral sums of eigenvalues of differential operators on the lattice. For that purpose we calculate complete sets of eigenvalues of the staggered Dirac and the covariant Laplace operator for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Erek Bilgici , Christian Hagen , Falk Bruckmann , Christof Gattringer

We discuss the quenched limit of lattice QCD at non-zero baryon number density. We find evidence for a mixed phase that becomes broader with increasing baryon number. Although the action is explicitly Z(3) symmetric the Polyakov loop…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Kaczmarek , with J. Engels , F. Karsch , E. Laermann

The local structure of low-lying eigenmodes of the overlap Dirac operator is studied. It is found that these modes cannot be described as linear combinations of 't Hooft "would-be" zeromodes associated with instanton excitations that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Horvath , S. J. Dong , T. Draper , F. X. Lee , H. B. Thacker , J. B. Zhang

We determine the time evolution of fluctuations of the Polyakov loop after a quench into the deconfined phase of SU(3) gauge theory from a simple classical relativistic Lagrangian. We compare the structure factors, which indicate spinodal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexei Bazavov , Bernd A. Berg , Adrian Dumitru

The spin-dependent corrections to the static inter-quark potential are phenomenologically relevant to describing the fine and hyperfine spin splitting of the heavy quarkonium spectra. We investigate these corrections, which are represented…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Yoshiaki Koma , Miho Koma

We study the phase diagram of QCD with the help of order parameters for chiral symmetry breaking and quark confinement. We also introduce a new order parameter for the confinement phase transition, which is related to the quark density. It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-02 Jens Braun , Lisa M. Haas , Florian Marhauser , Jan M. Pawlowski
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