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We develop the deformation theory of Calabi-Yau threefolds, by which we mean 3-dimensional complex manifolds with a nowhere-vanishing holomorphic 3-form, on manifolds with boundary. The boundary data is a closed, real 3-form on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Simon Donaldson , Fabian Lehmann

We implement the so-called Weyl-Heisenberg covariant integral quantization in the case of a classical system constrained by a bounded or semi-bounded geometry. The procedure, which is free of the ordering problem of operators, is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-04 J. -P. Gazeau , T. Koide , D. Noguera

In this article, we summarize combinatorial description of complete intersection Calabi-Yau threefolds in Hibi toric varieties. Such Calabi-Yau threefolds have at worst conifold singularities, and are often smoothable to non-singular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-18 Makoto Miura

We present a collection of explicit formulas for the minimum volume of Sasaki-Einstein 5-manifolds. The cone over these 5-manifolds is a toric Calabi-Yau 3-fold. These toric Calabi-Yau 3-folds are associated with an infinite class of 4d N=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-27 Eugene Choi , Rak-Kyeong Seong

We study various examples of Calabi-Yau threefolds over finite fields. In particular, we provide a counterexample to a conjecture of K. Joshi on lifting Calabi-Yau threefolds to characteristic zero. We also compute the p-adic cohomologies…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Yeuk Hay Joshua Lam

Fix a prime $p > 3$. Working over $\mathbb{Z}_p$, we show that the quantum connection of any closed Calabi-Yau threefold gives rise to a Fontaine-Laffaile module when restricted to the even degree and torsion-free part of $p$-adic quantum…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Shaoyun Bai , Jae Hee Lee , Daniel Pomerleano

Combination of a construction of unambiguous quantum conditions out of the conventional one and a simultaneous quantization of the positions, momenta, angular momenta and Hamiltonian leads to the geometric potential given by the so-called…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-15 D. K. Lian , L. D. Hu , Q. H. Liu

Dimer models have been used in string theory to construct path algebras with relations that are 3-dimensional Calabi-Yau Algebras. These constructions result in algebras that share some specific properties: they are finitely generated…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-11 Raf Bocklandt

For decades, mathematical physicists have searched for a coordinate independent quantization procedure to replace the ad hoc process of canonical quantization. This effort has largely coalesced into two distinct research programs: geometric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-22 Tom McClain

Recently, Cao-Maulik-Toda defined stable pair invariants of a compact Calabi-Yau 4-fold $X$. Their invariants are conjecturally related to the Gopakumar-Vafa type invariants of $X$ defined using Gromov-Witten theory by Klemm-Pandharipande.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Yalong Cao , Martijn Kool

The goal of this paper is to describe certain nonlinear topological obstructions for the existence of first order smoothings of mildly singular Calabi-Yau varieties of dimension at least $4$. For nodal Calabi-Yau threefolds, a necessary and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Robert Friedman , Radu Laza

We address the spectral problem of the normal quantum mechanical operator associated to the quantized mirror curve of the toric (almost) del Pezzo Calabi--Yau threefold called local $\mathbb{P}^2$ in the case of complex values of Planck's…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Rinat Kashaev , Sergey Sergeev

In this paper, we present an investigation of the Gopakumar-Vafa (GV) invariant, a curve-counting integral invariant associated with Calabi-Yau threefolds, as proposed by physicists. Building upon the conjectural definition of the GV…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Lutian Zhao

We consider D3-brane gauge theories at an arbitrary toric Calabi-Yau 3-fold cone singularity that are then further compactified on a Riemann surface $\Sigma_g$, with an arbitrary partial topological twist for the global $U(1)$ symmetries.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Jerome P. Gauntlett , Dario Martelli , James Sparks

We calculate the topological string amplitudes of Calabi-Yau toric threefolds corresponding to 4D, N=2, SU(2) gauge theory with N_f=0,1,2,3,4 fundamental hypermultiplets by using the method of the geometric transition and show that they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yukiko Konishi

We add to the mounting evidence that the topological B model's normalized holomorphic three-form has integral periods by demonstrating that otherwise the B2-brane partition function is ill-defined. The resulting Calabi-Yau manifolds are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-04-24 Jarah Evslin , Ruben Minasian

In this paper, we generalize a mathematical definition of Gopakumar-Vafa (GV) invariants on Calabi-Yau 3-folds introduced by Maulik and the author, using an analogue of BPS sheaves introduced by Davison-Meinhardt on the coarse moduli spaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Yukinobu Toda

We interpret the $q$-refined theta function $\vartheta_1$ of a log Calabi-Yau surface $(\mathbb{P},E)$ as a natural $q$-refinement of the open mirror map, defined by quantum periods of mirror curves for outer Aganagic-Vafa branes on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Tim Gräfnitz , Helge Ruddat , Eric Zaslow , Benjamin Zhou

The Nekrasov-Shatashvili limit of the refined topological string on toric Calabi-Yau manifolds and the resulting quantum geometry is studied from a non-perturbative perspective. The quantum differential and thus the quantum periods exhibit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-12 Daniel Krefl

We investigate topological properties of Calabi-Yau fourfolds and consider a wide class of explicit constructions in weighted projective spaces and, more generally, toric varieties. Divisors which lead to a non-perturbative superpotential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 A. Klemm , B. Lian , S. -S. Roan , S. -T. Yau