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In embedded control systems, the potential risks of software defects have been increasing because of software complexity which leads to, for example, timing related problems. These defects are rarely found by tests or simulations. To detect…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-01-03 Masahiro Matsubara , Kohei Sakurai , Fumio Narisawa , Masushi Enshoiwa , Yoshio Yamane , Hisamitsu Yamanaka

We address the verification problem for concurrent program that dynamically create (fork) new threads or destroy (join) existing threads. We present a reduction to the verification problem for concurrent programs with a fixed number of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-11-03 Matthias Heizmann , Dominik Klumpp , Frank Schüssele , Lars Nitzke

The overall problem addressed in this paper is the long-standing problem of program correctness, and in particular programs that describe systems of parallel executing processes. We propose a new method for proving correctness of parallel…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-02-10 Frank S. de Boer , Einar Broch Johnsen , Violet Ka I Pun , Silvia Lizeth Tapia Tarifa

Systematic testing of object-oriented software turned out to be much more complex than testing conventional software. Especially the highly incremental and iterative development cycle demands both many more changes and partially implemented…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Mario Winter

The Competition on Software Verification (SV-COMP) is a large computational experiment benchmarking many different software verification tools on a vast collection of C and Java benchmarks. Such experimental research should be reproducible…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-03-22 Marcus Gerhold , Arnd Hartmanns

Scientific discovery increasingly requires learning on federated datasets, fed by streams from high-resolution instruments, that have extreme class imbalance. Current ML approaches either require impractical data aggregation or fail due to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Md Anwar Hossen , Nathan R. Tallent , Luanzheng Guo , Ali Jannesary

This paper considers an example of Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) leading to subtle errors that break separation of interface and implementations. A comprehensive principle that guards against such errors is undecidable. The paper…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Oleg Kiselyov

We study the connection of two problems within the planning and verification community: Conformant planning and model-checking of hyperproperties. Conformant planning is the task of finding a sequential plan that achieves a given objective…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Raven Beutner , Bernd Finkbeiner

Implementing graph algorithms efficiently in a rule-based language is challenging because graph pattern matching is expensive. In this paper, we present a number of linear-time implementations of graph algorithms in GP 2, an experimental…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-01-06 Graham Campbell , Brian Courtehoute , Detlef Plump

The evolution of programming languages from low-level assembly to high-level abstractions demonstrates a fundamental principle: by constraining how programmers express computation and enriching semantic information at the language level, we…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Jason Mars

We consider the problem of automatically verifying programs which manipulate arbitrary data structures. Our specification language is expressive, contains a notion of \emph{separation}, and thus enables a precise specification of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-11-16 Duc-Hiep Chu , Joxan Jaffar

Large language models possess impressive capabilities in generating programs (e.g., Python) from natural language descriptions to execute robotic tasks. However, these generated programs often contain errors that violate externally given…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Yunhao Yang , Neel P. Bhatt , William Ward , Zichao Hu , Joydeep Biswas , Ufuk Topcu

Multicore parallel programming has some very difficult problems such as deadlocks during synchronizations and race conditions brought by concurrency. Added to the difficulty is the lack of a simple, well-accepted computing model for…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2010-12-09 Yibing Wang

Correctness is a necessary condition for systems to be effective in meeting human demands, thus playing a critical role in system development. However, correctness often manifests as a nebulous concept in practice, leading to challenges in…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-02-23 Yepeng Ding

We study the problem of completely automatically verifying uninterpreted programs---programs that work over arbitrary data models that provide an interpretation for the constants, functions and relations the program uses. The verification…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-08-27 Umang Mathur , P. Madhusudan , Mahesh Viswanathan

It is often difficult to write code that you can ensure will be executed in the right order when programing for parallel compute tasks. Due to the way that today's parallel compute hardware, primarily Graphical Processing Units (GPUs),…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Andrew Osterhout , Ganesh Gopalakrishnan

Program verification is to develop the program's proof system, and to prove the proof system soundness with respect to a trusted operational semantics of the program. However, many practical program verifiers are not based on operational…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-02-09 ShangBei Wang

Conformal inference is a method that provides prediction sets for machine learning models, operating independently of the underlying distributional assumptions and relying solely on the exchangeability of training and test data. Despite its…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-10-01 Daniela Corbetta , Livio Finos , Ludwig Geistlinger , Davide Risso

Context. TypeState-Oriented Programming (TSOP) is a paradigm intended to help developers in the implementation and use of mutable objects whose public interface depends on their private state. Under this paradigm, well-typed programs are…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-03-29 Luca Padovani

While text-to-image models have made strong progress in visual fidelity, faithfully realizing complex visual intents remains challenging because many requirements must be tracked across grounding, generation, and verification. We refer to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Tianfei Ren , Zhipeng Yan , Yiming Zhao , Zhen Fang , Yu Zeng , Guohui Zhang , Hang Xu , Xiaoxiao Ma , Shiting Huang , Ke Xu , Wenxuan Huang , Lionel Z. Wang , Lin Chen , Zehui Chen , Jie Huang , Feng Zhao
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