English
Related papers

Related papers: Bounding minimal solid angles of polytopes

200 papers

We determine the combinatorial types of all the 3-dimensional simple convex polytopes in R^3 that can be realized as mean curvature convex (or totally geodesic) Riemannian polyhedra with non-obtuse dihedral angles in Riemannian 3-manifolds…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Li Yu

Motivated by the problem of bounding the number of iterations of the Simplex algorithm we investigate the possible lengths of monotone paths followed by the Simplex method inside the oriented graphs of polyhedra (oriented by the objective…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Moïse Blanchard , Jesùs A. De Loera , Quentin Louveaux

We approximate boundaries of convex polytopes by smooth hypersurfaces $Y=Y_\varepsilon$ with {\it positive mean curvatures} and, by using basic geometric relations between the scalar curvatures of Riemannin manifolds and the mean curvatures…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-24 Misha Gromov

An $S$-hypersimplex for $S \subseteq \{0,1, \dots,d\}$ is the convex hull of all $0/1$-vectors of length $d$ with coordinate sum in $S$. These polytopes generalize the classical hypersimplices as well as cubes, crosspolytopes, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Sebastian Manecke , Raman Sanyal , Jeonghoon So

We study $n$-vertex $d$-dimensional polytopes with at most one nonsimplex facet with, say, $d+s$ vertices, called {\it almost simplicial polytopes}. We provide tight lower and upper bound theorems for these polytopes as functions of $d,n$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Eran Nevo , Guillermo Pineda-Villavicencio , Julien Ugon , David Yost

We investigate a novel setting for polytope rigidity, where a flex must preserve edge lengths and the planarity of faces, but is allowed to change the shapes of faces. For instance, the regular cube is flexible in this notion. We present…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Matthias Himmelmann , Bernd Schulze , Martin Winter

This paper presents formulae for calculation the solid angle of intersecting spherical caps, conical surfaces and polyhedral cones.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-10 Oleg Mazonka

In this survey article, we are interested on minimal triangulations of closed pl manifolds. We present a brief survey on the works done in last 25 years on the following: (i) Finding the minimal number of vertices required to triangulate a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Basudeb Datta

It is well known that to determine a triangle up to congruence requires three measurements: three sides, two sides and the included angle, or one side and two angles. We consider various generalizations of this fact to two and three…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-27 Alexander Borisov , Mark Dickinson , Stuart Hastings

We investigate the structure of the Minkowski sum of standard simplices in ${\reals}^r$. In particular, we investigate the one-dimensional structure, the vertices, their degrees and the edges in the Minkowski sum polytope.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Geir Agnarsson , Walter Morris

Given any polyhedron from which we select two random points uniformly and independently, we show that all the moments of the distance between those points can be always written in terms of elementary functions. As an illustration, the mean…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-29 Dominik Beck

We obtain an upper bound of the number of collisions of any billiard trajectory in a polyhedral angle in terms of the minimal eigenvalue of a positive definite matrix which characterizes the angle. Elements of the matrix are scalar products…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lizhou Chen

We consider the solid angle that a planar compact subset subtends at a point in a level set of height h and study two extremal problems for the solid angle. One of the variables is a point in such a plane, that is, we study the properties…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-22 Shigehiro Sakata

We show that the minimum distance projection in the L1-norm from an interior point onto the boundary of a convex set is achieved by a single, unidimensional projection. Application of this characterization when the convex set is a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hans J. H. Tuenter

Pick $d+1$ points uniformly at random on the unit sphere in $\mathbb R^d$. What is the expected value of the angle sum of the simplex spanned by these points? Choose $n$ points uniformly at random in the $d$-dimensional ball. What is the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-04 Zakhar Kabluchko

It is a widely observed phenomenon in computer graphics that the size of the silhouette of a polyhedron is much smaller than the size of the whole polyhedron. This paper provides, for the first time, theoretical evidence supporting this for…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2009-09-29 Marc Glisse , Sylvain Lazard

Consider an orthogonal polyhedron, i.e., a polyhedron where (at least after a suitable rotation) all faces are perpendicular to a coordinate axis, and hence all edges are parallel to a coordinate axis. Clearly, any facial angle and any…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2013-12-25 Therese Biedl , Martin Derka , Stephen Kiazyk , Anna Lubiw , Hamide Vosoughpour

We investigate some combinatorial properties of convex polytopes simple in edges. For polytopes whose nonsimple vertices are located sufficiently far one from another, we prove an analog of the Hard Lefschetz theorem. It implies Stanley's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladlen Timorin

An O(n) test for polygon convexity is stated and proved. It is also proved that the test is minimal in a certain exact sense.

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Iosif Pinelis

The study of comparison theorems in geometry has a rich history. In this paper, we establish a comparison theorem for polyhedra in 3-manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature, answering affirmatively a dihedral rigidity conjecture by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Chao Li