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In this paper we introduce some fully nonlinear second order operators defined as weighted partial sums of the eigenvalues of the Hessian matrix, arising in geometrical contexts, with the aim to extend maximum principles and removable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Giulio Galise , Antonio Vitolo

We consider the quantitative uniqueness properties for a parabolic type equation $ u_t-\Delta u = w(x,t) \nabla u + v(x,t) u$, when $v \in L^{p_2}_{t} L^{p_1}_x$ and $w \in L^{q_2}_{t} L^{q_1}_x$, with a suitable range for exponents $p_1$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Igor Kukavica , Quinn Le

This paper is concerned with the qualitative properties of the solutions of mixed integro-differential equation \begin{equation}\label{eq 1} \left\{ \arraycolsep=1pt \begin{array}{lll} (-\Delta)_x^{\alpha} u+(-\Delta)_y u+u=f(u)\quad \ \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Ying Wang , partricio felmer

We prove that a solution of an elliptic operator with periodic coefficients behaves on large scales like an analytic function, in the sense of approximation by polynomials with periodic corrections. Equivalently, the constants in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Scott Armstrong , Tuomo Kuusi , Charles Smart

We study the finiteness of low degree points on certain modular curves and their Atkin--Lehner quotients, and, as an application, prove the modularity of elliptic curves over all but finitely many totally real fields of degree $5$. On the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Yasuhiro Ishitsuka , Tetsushi Ito , Sho Yoshikawa

We study exponential decay of eigenfunctions of self-adjoint higher order elliptic operators on $\R^d$. We show that the possible critical decay rates are determined algebraically. In addition we show absence of super-exponentially decaying…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-01 Ira Herbst , Erik Skibsted

We investigate the quantitative uniqueness of solutions to parabolic equations with lower order terms on compact smooth manifolds. Quantitative uniqueness is a quantitative form of strong unique continuation property. We characterize…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Jiuyi Zhu

We consider, for $h,E>0$, the semiclassical Schr\"odinger operator $-h^2\Delta + V - E$ in dimension two and higher. The potential $V$, and its radial derivative $\dell_{r}V$ are bounded away from the origin, have long-range decay and $V$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Donnell Obovu

The fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ is the prototypical non-local elliptic operator. While analytical theory has been advanced and understood for some time, there remain many open problems in the numerical analysis of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-02 Yanghong Huang , Adam Oberman

Weighted good-$\lambda$ type inequalities and Muckenhoupt-Wheeden type bounds are obtained for gradients of solutions to a class of quasilinear elliptic equations with measure data. Such results are obtained globally over sufficiently flat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-16 Quoc-Hung Nguyen , Nguyen Cong Phuc

We study the operator $L=-\Delta+q$ on a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^n$, where $q(x)$ is a distributional potential. We find sufficient conditions for $q(x)$ which guarantee that $L$ is well--defined with Dirichlet and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-09-29 M. I. Neiman-zade , A. A. Shkalikov

We study fundamental solutions of elliptic operators of order $2m\geq4$ with constant coefficients in large dimensions $n\ge 2m$, where their singularities become unbounded. For compositions of second order operators these can be chosen as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Hans-Christoph Grunau , Giulio Romani , Guido Sweers

We consider the higher order Schr\"odinger operator $H=(-\Delta)^m+V(x)$ in $n$ dimensions with real-valued potential $V$ when $n>2m$, $m\in \mathbb N$. We adapt our recent results for $m>1$ to show that the wave operators are bounded on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-12 M. Burak Erdogan , William R. Green

Let $n\geq2$ and $ \Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ be a Lipschitz wedge- like domain . We construct positive weak solutions of the problem $$\Delta u + u^p = 0 \quad\hbox{in}\, \Omega,$$ which vanish in a suitable trace sense on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Konstantinos T. Gkikas

We consider the complement value problem for a class of second order elliptic integro-differential operators. Let $D$ be a bounded Lipschitz domain of $\mathbb{R}^d$. Under mild conditions, we show that there exists a unique bounded…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Wei Sun

We study the following quasilinear elliptic equation $$ -\Delta_p u + (\beta\Phi(x)-a(x)) u^{p-1} + b(x)g(u)=0 \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^N \quad \quad \quad (P_\beta) $$ where $p>1$, $\Phi \in L^\infty_{loc}(\mathbb{R}^N)$, $a,b \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-25 Phuoc-Tai Nguyen , Hoang-Hung Vo

Assuming Lang's conjectured lower bound on the heights of non-torsion points on an elliptic curve, we show that there exists an absolute constant C such that for any elliptic curve E/Q and non-torsion point P in E(Q), there is at most one…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-06 Katherine E. Stange

We study non-variational degenerate elliptic equations with high order singular structures. No boundary data are imposed and singularities occur along an {\it a priori} unknown interior region. We prove that positive solutions have a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-16 Eduardo V. Teixeira

We deal with existence and uniqueness of positive solutions of an elliptic boundary value problem modeled by \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \displaystyle -\Delta_p u= \frac{f}{u^\gamma} + g u^q & \mbox{in $\Omega$,} \\ u = 0 & \mbox{on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-09 Riccardo Durastanti , Francescantonio Oliva

We study the quasilinear elliptic inequality $$ -\Delta_m u - \frac{\mu}{|x|^m}u^{m-1} \geq (I_\alpha*u^p)u^q \quad\mbox{ in }\mathbb{R}^N\setminus \overline B_1, N\geq 1, $$ where $p>0$, $q, \mu \in \mathbb{R}$, $m>1$ and $I_\alpha$ is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Marius Ghergu , Paschalis Karageorgis , Gurpreet Singh