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We study the optical properties of semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers under the influence of strong out-of-plane magnetic fields, using the effective massive Dirac model. We pay attention to the role of spin-orbit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-14 G. Catarina , J. Have , J. Fernández-Rossier , N. M. R. Peres

We study the linear response of doped three dimensional Dirac and Weyl semimetals to vector potentials, by calculating the wave-vector and frequency dependent current-current response function analytically. The longitudinal part of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-10 Anmol Thakur , Krishanu Sadhukhan , Amit Agarwal

We study the influence of disorder on the topological transition from a two-dimensional Dirac semi-metal to an insulating state. This transition is described as a continuous merging of two Dirac points leading to a semi-Dirac spectrum at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-26 David Carpentier , Andrei A. Fedorenko , Edmond Orignac

Pseudorelativistic Dirac quasiparticles have emerged in a plethora of artificial graphene systems that mimic the underlying honeycomb symmetry of graphene. However, it is notoriously difficult to manipulate their properties without…

At the interface between two massless Dirac models with opposite helicity a paradoxical situation arises: A transversally impinging electron can seemingly neither be transmitted nor reflected, due to the locking between spin and momentum.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-27 Leonid Gogin , Lorenzo Rossi , Fausto Rossi , Fabrizio Dolcini

A Dirac metal is a doped (gated) Dirac material with the Fermi energy ($E_\text{F}$) lying either in the conduction or valence bands. In the non-interacting picture, optical absorption in gapless Dirac metals occurs only if the frequency of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-16 Adamya P. Goyal , Prachi Sharma , Dmitrii L. Maslov

Two-dimensional Dirac semimetals have attracted much attention because of their linear energy dispersion and non-trivial Berry phase. Graphene-like 2D Dirac materials are gapless only within certain approximations, e.g., if spin-orbit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-16 Amarnath Chakraborty , Guang Bian , Giovanni Vignale

Previously known three-dimensional Dirac semimetals (DSs) occur in two types -- topological DSs and nonsymmorphic DSs. Here we present a novel three-dimensional DS that exhibits both features of the topological and nonsymmorphic DSs. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-24 Yun-Tak Oh , Hong-Guk Min , Youngkuk Kim

Exact stationary solutions of the electron-photon Dirac equation are obtained to describe the strong interaction between massless Dirac fermions in graphene and circularly polarized photons. It follows from them that this interaction forms…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-26 O. V. Kibis

An uncommon double-ray scenario of light resonant scattering by a periodic metasurface is proposed to provide strong non-specular reflection. The metasurface is constracted as an array of silicon nanodisks placed on thin silica-on-metal…

We investigate topological characteristics of the photon-dressed band structure of $\alpha$-$\mathcal{T}_3$ lattice on being driven by off-resonant circularly polarized radiation. We obtain exact analytical expressions of the quasienergy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-29 Bashab Dey , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

We study the inelastic scattering of two-dimensional massless Dirac fermions by an inhomogeneous time-dependent driving field. As a physical realization we consider a monolayer graphene normally illuminated with a circularly polarized laser…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-18 A. Huamán , Gonzalo Usaj

Discovering Dirac fermions with novel properties has become an important front in condensed matter and materials sciences. Here, we report the observation of unusual Dirac fermion states in a strongly-correlated electron setting, which are…

The semi-Dirac semi-Weyl semi-metal has been of interest in recent years due to its naturally occurring point Fermi surface and the associated exotic band-structure near the Fermi surface, which is linear (graphene-like) in one direction of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-25 Swapnonil Banerjee

We report on terahertz high-harmonic generation in a Dirac semimetal as a function of the driving-pulse ellipticity and on a theoretical study of the field-driven intraband kinetics of massless Dirac fermions.Very efficient control of…

We study the polarization tensor of a Dirac field in $(3+1)$ dimensions confined to a half space -- a problem motivated by applications to the condensed matter physics, and to Topological Insulators in particular. Although the Pauli-Villars…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-08 I. Fialkovsky , M. Kurkov , D. Vassilevich

Topological phases can not only be protected by internal symmetries (e.g., time-reversal symmetry), but also by crystalline symmetries, such as reflection or rotation symmetry. Recently a complete topological classification of reflection…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-26 Ching-Kai Chiu , Andreas P. Schnyder

An idea is proposed for realizing a fully spin-polarized Dirac semimetal in frustrated itinerant magnets. We show that itinerant electrons on a triangular lattice exhibit the Dirac cone dispersion with half-metallic behavior in the presence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-10 Hiroaki Ishizuka , Yukitoshi Motome

Realizing stable two-dimensional (2D) Dirac points against spin-orbit coupling (SOC) has attracted much attention because it provides a platform to study the unique transport properties. In previous work, Young and Kane [Phys. Rev. Lett.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-08 Y. J. Jin , B. B. Zheng , X. L. Xiao , Z. J. Chen , Y. Xu , H. Xu

Dirac semimetals host bulk band-touching Dirac points and a surface Fermi loop. We develop a theory of superconducting Dirac semimetals. Establishing a relation between the Dirac points and the surface Fermi loop, we clarify how the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-11-03 Shingo Kobayashi , Masatoshi Sato