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The continuous displacive phase transition in SrTiO$_3$ near $T_c \approx 105$ K features a central elastic peak in neutron scattering investigations at temperatures above $T_c$, i.e., before the corresponding soft phonon mode is overdamped…

We report the temperature-pressure-magnetic field phase diagram of the ferromagnetic Kondo-lattice CeTiGe$_3$ determined by means of electrical resistivity measurements. Measurements up to $\sim$ 5.8 GPa reveal a rich phase diagram with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-31 Udhara S. Kaluarachchi , Valentin Taufour , Sergey L. Bud'ko , Paul C. Canfield

Using first-principles calculations, we study theoretically the stable 2H hexagonal structure of BaMnO3. We show that from the stable high temperature P63/mmc structure, the compound should exhibit an improper ferroelectric structural phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 Julien Varignon , Philippe Ghosez

Three different film systems have been systematically investigated to understand the effects of strain and substrate constraint on the phase transitions of perovskite films. In SrTiO$_3$ films, the phase transition temperature T$_C$ was…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Feizhou He , B. O. Wells , Z. -G. Ban , S. P. Alpay , S. Grenier , S. M. Shapiro , Weidong Si , A. Clark , X. X. Xi

BaTiO3 is a model ferroelectric perovskite whose properties are highly sensitive to local structure, defect chemistry, and dopant distribution. However, conventional diffraction mainly probes the average lattice and can miss subtle changes…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-26 Yutong Cai , Duanting Yan , Hancheng Zhu

CuSiO_3, isotypic to the spin - Peierls compound CuGeO_3, was discovered recently as a metastable decomposition product of the silicate mineral dioptase, Cu_6Si_6O_{18}\cdot6H_2O. We investigated the physical properties of CuSiO_3 using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Baenitz , C. Geibel , M. Dischner , G. Sparn , F. Steglich , H. H. Otto , M. Meibohm , A. A. Gippius

Quantum-critical behavior of the itinerant electron antiferromagnet (V0.9Ti0.1)2O3 has been studied by single-crystal neutron scattering. By directly observing antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations in the paramagnetic phase, we have shown…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-09-02 Hiroaki Kadowaki , Kiyoichiro Motoya , Taku J. Sato , J. W. Lynn , J. A. Fernandez-Baca , Jun Kikuchi

Bismuth ferrite (BiFeO$_3$) is one of the very few known single-phase multiferroic materials. While the bulk compound is rhombohedral (R), the discovery of an epitaxial strain-induced structural transition into a so-called 'super…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-14 Daniel Sando , Bin Xu , Laurent Bellaiche , Valanoor Nagarajan

A sequence of structural transitions occurring in the quasi-one-dimensional (1D) 3d1 system BaVS3 at low temperature was investigated by high resolution synchrotron X-ray diffraction. The orthorhombic Cmc21 structure of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Fagot , P. Foury-Leylekian , S. Ravy , J. P. Pouget , M. Anne , G. Popov , M. V. Lobanov , M. Greenblatt

Proximity to phase transitions (PTs) is frequently responsible for the largest dielectric susceptibilities in ferroelectrics. The impracticality of using temperature as a control parameter to reach those large responses has motivated the…

The temperature ($T$) as a function of pressure ($P$) phase diagram is reported for the cubic Laves phase compound Au$_2$Pb, which was recently proposed to support linearly dispersing "topological" bands, together with conventional…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-25 K. W. Chen , D. Graf , T. Besara , A. Gallagher , N. Kikugawa , L. Balicas , T. Siegrist , A. Shekhter , R. E. Baumbach

The normal ferroelectric to paraelectric phase transition in model ferroelectric materials such as BaTiO3 is typically characterized by a sharp, well-defined dielectric constant peak at a specific transition temperature. However, under…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-17 Prithwiraj Ganguly , Prashant Joshi , Maneesha Puthiyoth , Dilip Sasmal , Somaditya Sen

Recently a new monoclinic phase in the PbZr(1-x)TixO3 ceramic system has been reported by Noheda et al. for the composition x= 0.48. In the present work, samples with Ti contents of x= 0.47 and 0.50, which are both tetragonal below their…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Noheda , J. A. Gonzalo , A. Caballero , C. Moure , D. E. Cox , G. Shirane

Hexagonal rare-earth ferrite RFeO$_3$ family represents a unique class of multiferroics exhibiting weak ferromagnetism, and a strong coupling between magnetism and structural trimerization is predicted. However, the hexagonal structure for…

The temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity of the heterostructures consisting of single crystalline LaMnO$_3$ samples with different crystallographic orientations covered by the epitaxial ferroelectric…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-20 D. P. Pavlov , I. I. Piyanzina , V. M. Mukhortov , A. M. Balbashov , D. A. Tayurskii , I. A. Garifullin , R. F. Mamin

Epitaxial strain is a powerful means to engineer emergent phenomena in thin films and heterostructures. Here, we demonstrate that KTaO3, a cubic perovskite in bulk form, can be epitaxially strained into a highly tunable ferroelectric. KTaO3…

Tellurium trioxide, TeO3, is the only example of a trioxide adopting at ambient conditions the VF3-type structure (a distorted variant of the cubic ReO3 structure). Here we present a combined experimental (Raman scattering) and theoretical…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-01 Dominik Kurzydłowski , Mikhail A. Kuzovnikov , Marek Tkacz

We report the temperature dependent x-ray powder diffraction of the FeAs-based superconductors in the range between 300 K and 95 K. In the case of NdOFeAs we have detected the structural phase transition from the tetragonal phase, with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-12 Alessandro Ricci , Michela Fratini , Antonio Bianconi

The magnetic, dielectric and structural properties of type-I multiferroic KNiPO$_4$ have been investigated by neutron powder diffraction, magnetization, dielectric and high temperature synchrotron-XRD measurements. Below the N\'{e}el…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-15 Alexandre Pages , Jian-Rui Soh , Marjaneh Jafari Fesharaki , Henrik M. Ronnow , Hossein Ahmadvand

A detailed investigation using variable temperature powder neutron diffraction demonstrates that BiFeO3 undergoes a phase transition from the ferroelectric alpha phase (rhombohedral, R3c) to a paraelectric beta phase (orthorhombic, Pbnm)…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-08-21 Donna C. Arnold , Kevin S. Knight , Finlay D. Morrison , Philip Lightfoot