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Effects of various nuclear interaction potentials on the decay lifetimes and the turning points of the WKB action integral has been studied. The microscopic nuclear potential obtained by folding in the density distribution functions of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. N. Basu

The alpha and cluster decay properties of the $132-138$^Nd, $144-158$^Gd, $176-196$^Hg and $192-198$^Pb even-even isotopes in the two mass regions A = 130-158 and A = 180-198 are analysed using the Coulomb and Proximity Potential Model. On…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 K P Santhosh , Sabina Sahadevan

To find candidates for long-lived high-K isomers in even-even Z=106-112 superheavy nuclei we study dominant alpha-decay channel of two- and four-quasi-particle configurations at a low excitation. Energies are calculated within the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-07-25 P. Jachimowicz , M. Kowal , J. Skalski

In this work, we systematically study the $\alpha$ decay preformation factors $P_{\alpha}$ and $\alpha$ decay half-lives of 152 nuclei around $Z$ = 82, $N$ = 126 closed shells based on a generalized liquid drop model while $P_{\alpha}$ is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-11 Hong-Ming Liu , You-Tian Zou , Xiao-Pan , Xiao-Jun Bao , Xiao-Hua Li

We have applied the Coulomb and proximity potential model,CPPM to calculate the half lives for various clusters decay of the selected even-even isotopes of the chosen nuclei. These nuclei are Hf, W, Os, Pt, and Hg in the 5d transition metal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-14 K. E. Abd El Mageed , L. I. Abou Salem , K. A. Gado , Asmaa G. Shalaby

The feasibility for the alpha decay and the heavy particle decay from the even-even superheavy (SH) nuclei with Z = 116-124 have been studied within the Coulomb and proximity potential model (CPPM). The Universal formula for cluster decay…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 K. P. Santhosh , B. Priyanka

We considered the systematics of $\alpha$-decay (AD) half-life (HL) of super-heavy nuclei versus the decay energy and the total $\alpha$-kinetic energy. We calculated the HL using the experimental Q_{$\alpha$} values. The computed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-28 S. S. Hosseini , H. Hassanabadi

The theoretical treatment of alpha decay by Gamow is revisited by investigating the quantum time scales in tunneling. The time spent by an alpha particle in front of the barrier and traversing it before escape is evaluated using microscopic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-26 N. G. Kelkar , H. M. Castaneda , M. Nowakowski

We present a microscopic calculation of $\alpha$-cluster formation in heavy nuclei $^{104}$Te ($\alpha$+$^{100}$Sn), $^{212}$Po ($\alpha$+$^{208}$Pb) and their neighbors $^{102}$Sn, $^{102}$Te, $^{210}$Pb and $^{210}$Po by using the…

A spatial-time method of description of alpha-decay of a nucleus is presented. The method is based on the quantum mechanical model of the alpha-decay of a compound nuclear system with the barrier. alpha-decay dynamics is described on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei P. Maydanyuk , Vladislav S. Olkhovsky , Sergei V. Belchikov

Emission processes including $\alpha$-decay, heavy cluster decays, proton and di-proton emission are analyzed in terms of the well known factorisation between the penetrability and reduced width. By using a shifted harmonic oscilator plus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-01 D. S. Delion

The $\alpha$- decay half-lives of the superheavy nuclei are systematically studied using different versions of proximity potential and a exact method to calculate Coulomb potential between spherical and deformed nuclei in the framework of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-07 O. N. Ghodsi , M. Hassanzad

Magic islands for extra-stable nuclei in the midst of the sea of fission-instability were predicted to be around Z=114, 124 or, 126 with N=184, and Z=120, with N=172. Whether these fission-survived superheavy nuclei with high Z and N would…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-07-20 C. Samanta

The nuclear $\alpha$ decay of heavy nuclei is investigated based on the nuclear energy density functional, which leads to the $\alpha$ potential inside the parent nucleus in terms of the proton and neutron density profiles of the daughter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-22 Yeunhwan Lim , Yongseok Oh

The decay dynamical path is determined within the macroscopic-microscopic model for the emission of 24Ne from 232U. The nuclear shape parametrization is characterized five degrees of freedom. The single particle energies and the nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-15 Mihail Mirea , Aureliu Sandulescu , Doru Sabin Delion

In present work, the unfavored $\mathcal{\alpha}$ decay half-lives and $\mathcal{\alpha}$ preformation probabilities of closed shell nuclei related to ground and isomeric states around $Z=82$, $N=82$ and 126 shell closures are investigated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-04-18 Jun-Gang Deng , Jie-Cheng Zhao , Dong Xiang , Xiao-Hua Li

Nuclei with $A>282$ have been studied in the Relativistic Mean Field approach using the force FSU Gold and a zero range pairing interaction. The Euler-Lagrange equations have been solved in the co-ordinate space. Alpha nucleus potential has…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Madhubrata Bhattacharya , G. Gangopadhyay

The high energy spectrum of alpha particles emitted from a single isotope uniformly contaminating a bulk solid has a flat energy spectrum with a high end cutoff energy equal to the maximal alpha kinetic energy ($T_{\alpha}$) of the decay.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-04-13 Richard W. Kadel

Recent theoretical investigations of the decay mechanism out of a superdeformed nuclear band have yielded qualitatively different results, depending on the relative values of the relevant decay widths. We present a simple two-level model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. A. Stafford , B. R. Barrett

Various decay modes in superheavy nuclei have been of significant interest among which cluster radioactivity has recently gained sizable attention. The {\alpha}-decay being a predominant decay mode in the superheavy region, the accurate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-02 G. Saxena , Dashty T. Akrawy , Ali H. Ahmed , Mamta Aggarwal