English
Related papers

Related papers: From holography towards real-world nuclear matter

200 papers

We review the chiral variant and invariant components of nucleon masses and its consequence on the chiral restoration in extreme conditions, neutron star matter in particular. We consider a model of linear realization of chiral symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-02-03 Takuya Minamikawa , Bikai Gao , Toru kojo , Masayasu Harada

The Skyrme model provides a novel unified approach to nuclear physics. In this approach, single baryon, baryonic matter and medium-modified hadron properties are treated on the same footing. Intrinsic density dependence (IDD) reflecting the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-20 Yong-Liang Ma , Mannque Rho

We present a model for describing nuclear matter at finite density based on quarks interacting with chiral fields, \sigma and \pi and with vector mesons introduced as massive gauge fields. The chiral Lagrangian includes a logarithmic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Alessandro Drago , Valentina Mantovani Sarti

The phase transition of chiral symmetry restoration in strange hadronic matter is studied in the chiral SU(3) quark mean field model. When the baryon density is larger than a critical density $\rho_c$, the minimal energy density of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Wang , V. E. Lyubovitskij , Th. Gutsche , Amand Faessler

The Quark-Hadron Chiral Parity-Doublet model (Q$\chi$P) is applied to calculate compact star properties in the presence of a deconfinement phase transition. Within this model, a consistent description of nuclear matter properties, chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-20 A. Mukherjee , S. Schramm , J. Steinheimer , V. Dexheimer

Hot hypernuclear matter is investigated in an explicit SU(3) quark model based on a mean field description of nonoverlapping baryon bags bound by the self-consistent exchange of scalar $\sigma, \zeta$ and vector $\omega, \phi$ mesons. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Zakout , H. R. Jaqaman , S. Pal , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

We examine saturation properties of a quark-based picture of nuclear matter. Soliton matter consisting of nonlocal confining solitons is used to model nuclear matter. Each composite nucleon is described by a non-topological soliton as given…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles W. Johnson , George Fai

The possibility that nuclear matter at a density relevant to the interior of massive neutron stars may be a quarkynoic matter has attracted considerable recent interest. In this work, we construct a field theoretical model to describe the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Gaoqing Cao , Jinfeng Liao

Recently holographic techniques have been used to study the thermal properties of N=2 super-Yang-Mills theory, with gauge group SU(Nc) and coupled to Nf << Nc flavours of fundamental matter, at large Nc and large 't Hooft coupling. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 David Mateos , Shunji Matsuura , Robert C. Myers , Rowan M. Thomson

A generalized Lagrangian for the description of hadronic matter based on the linear $SU(3)_L \times SU(3)_R$ $\sigma$-model is proposed. Besides the baryon octet, the spin-0 and spin-1 nonets, a gluon condensate associated with broken scale…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Papazoglou , S. Schramm , J. Schaffner-Bielich , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

It is still a matter of debate to understand the equation of state of cold supra-nuclear matter in compact stars because of unknown on-perturbative strong interaction between quarks. Nevertheless, it is speculated from an astrophysical view…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 X. S. Na , R. X. Xu

We describe the properties of quark matter at zero temperature and finite baryon densities within microscopic Vlasov/molecular dynamics approaches. We use an inter-quark Richardson's potential consistent with the indications of Lattice QCD…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 A. Bonasera

We investigate the response of dense and hot holographic QCD (hQCD) to a static and baryonic electric field E using the chiral model of Sakai and Sugimoto. Strong fields with E>(\sqrt\lambda M_{KK})^2 free quark pairs, causing the confined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-19 Keun-Young Kim , Sang-Jin Sin , Ismail Zahed

The features of hot and dense gas of quarks which are considered as the quasi-particles of the model Hamiltonian with four-fermion interaction are studied. Being adapted to the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model this approach allows us to accommodate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 S. V. Molodtsov , G. M. Zinovjev

The nucleation process of quark matter in both cold and hot dense hadronic matter is investigated using a chiral approach to describe the quark phase. We use the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio and the Chromo Dielectric models to describe the deconfined…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-20 Domenico Logoteta , Ignazio Bombaci , Constança Providência , Isaac Vidana

In order to study the nuclear matter in the relativistic heavy ion collisions and the compact stars, we need the hadronic density of states for the entire ($\mu_B-T$) phase transition diagram. We present a model for the continuous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-30 Ismail Zakout , Carsten Greiner

We have built an effective Walecka-type hadronic Lagrangian in which the hadron masses and the density dependence of the coupling constants are deduced from the quark dynamics using a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. In order to stabilize nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Huguet , J. C. Caillon , J. Labarsouque

We determine the onset of Quarkyonic Matter corresponding to values of temperature and baryon chemical potential at which the quark phase space density becomes one. At zero temperature for baryon chemical potentials below the mass of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-19 Marcus Bluhm , Yuki Fujimoto , Larry McLerran , Marlene Nahrgang

We consider the Witten-Sakai-Sugimoto model in the approximation of smeared instantons at finite density via a homogeneous Ansatz, which is known to be discontinuous in order to be able to contain a nonvanishing baryon density. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-11 Lorenzo Bartolini , Sven Bjarke Gudnason

Some features of hot and dense gas of quarks which are considered as the quasi-particles of the model Hamiltonian with four-fermion interaction are studied. Being adapted to the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model this approach allows us to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-22 S. V. Molodtsov , G. M. Zinovjev