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A brief, and certainly not exhaustive, survey is provided of some recent results and conjectures in four and higher spacetime dimensions, such as the Hoop Conjecture, relating the geometry of event horizons to dynamical quantities such as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 G. W. Gibbons

The sampling of sound fields involves the measurement of spatially dependent room impulse responses, where the Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem applies in both the temporal and spatial domain. Therefore, sampling inside a volume of interest…

Sound · Computer Science 2016-09-30 Fabrice Katzberg , Radoslaw Mazur , Marco Maass , Philipp Koch , Alfred Mertins

We investigate the possibility of the acoustic superresonance phenomenon (analog to the superradiance in black hole physics), i.e., the amplification of a sound wave by reflection from the ergoregion of a rotating acoustic black hole with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 M. A. Anacleto , F. A. Brito , E. Passos

The conventional approach of embedding an effective acoustic metric for sound motion in a background flat Minkowski space-time, has recently been extended to incorporate more general curved background metrics, which might contain a black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-14 Kunal Pal , Kuntal Pal , Tapobrata Sarkar

The purpose of this thesis is to provide insights into different aspects of black hole physics, both at a quantum level and from an observational point of view. On the one hand, regarding their fundamental constitutive characteristics, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-16 Luciano Gabbanelli

It is a deceptively simple question to ask how acoustic disturbances propagate in a non-homogeneous flowing fluid. This question can be answered by invoking the language of Lorentzian differential geometry: If the fluid is barotropic and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Matt Visser

Sound synthesis can be developed using physics-based modelling of the musical instruments. These methods need the description of the various parts of sound production mechanism, in particular a model of the acoustic resonator that have to…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-01-13 Fabrice Silva , Philippe Guillemain , Jean Kergomard , Jean-Pierre Dalmont

Indirect noise is a significant contributor to aircraft engine noise, which needs to be minimized in the design of aircraft engines. Indirect noise is caused by the acceleration of flow inhomogeneities through a nozzle. High-fidelity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-28 Animesh Jain , Andrea Giusti , Luca Magri

The acoustic space in which a sound is created and heard plays an essential role in how that sound is perceived by affording a unique sense of \textit{presence}. Every sound we hear results from successive convolution operations intrinsic…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-11-02 Prateek Verma , Chris Chafe , Jonathan Berger

Most music theory books are like medieval medical textbooks: they contain unjustified superstition, non-reasoning, and funny symbols glorified by Latin phrases. How does music, in particular harmony, actually work, presented as a real,…

Sound · Computer Science 2014-06-13 Daniel Shawcross Wilkerson

A characteristic of woodwind instruments is the cutoff frequency of their tone-hole lattice. Benade proposed a practical definition using the measurement of the input impedance, for which at least two frequency bands appear. The first one…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-08-19 Elise Moers , Jean Kergomard

Acoustic black holes are very interesting non-gravitational objects which can be described by the geometrical formalism of General Relativity. These models can be useful to experimentally test effects otherwise undetectable, as for example…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Fagnocchi

We consider elongated condensates that cross twice the speed of sound. In the absence of periodic boundary conditions, the phonon spectrum possesses a discrete and finite set of complex frequency modes that induce a laser effect. This…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-17 Stefano Finazzi , Renaud Parentani

The study of acoustic black holes has been undertaken to provide new insights about the role of high frequencies in black hole evaporation. Because of the infinite gravitational redshift from the event horizon, Hawking quanta emerge from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Renaud Parentani

Localized point sources (monopoles) in an acoustical domain are implemented to a three dimensional non-singular Helmholtz boundary element method in the frequency domain. It allows for the straightforward use of higher order surface…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Qiang Sun

We propose a mathematical model from physical principles to predict the sound generated in nozzles with dissipation. The focus is on the sound generated from the acceleration of temperature inhomogeneities (also known as entropy waves),…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-08 Animesh Jain , Luca Magri

Some facets of the way sound waves travel through glasses are still unclear. Recent works have shown that in the low-temperature harmonic limit a crucial role in controlling sound damping is played by local elastic heterogeneity. Sound…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-01 Hideyuki Mizuno , Giancarlo Ruocco , Stefano Mossa

A method for calibrating a monopole sound source in a water tank with reflective side walls and bottom is considered. The idea of the method is based on the phenomenon of anomalous transparency of the water-air boundary for a sound source…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2026-03-17 A. L. Virovlyansky , M. S. Deryabin , A. A. Prokhorov , A. Yu. Kazarova , V. K. Bakhtin

Room acoustics is commonly regarded and studied as an applied subdiscipline of engineering acoustics. It is likely for this reason that many textbooks and lecture notes on the topic provide a too brief, unsystematic, and incomplete physical…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-11-04 Drasko Masovic

Acoustic solitons can be obtained by considering the propagation of large amplitude sound waves across a set of Helmholtz resonators. The model proposed by Sugimoto and his coauthors has been validated experimentally in previous works. Here…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-12-08 Bruno Lombard , Jean-François Mercier , Olivier Richoux