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We propose a mechanism that the soft supersymmetry breaking masses can be induced from the dynamical rearrangement of local U(1) symmetry in a five-dimensional model. The U(1) symmetry possesses several extraordinary features. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Yoshiharu Kawamura

Recently, extra dimensional SUSY GUT models have been proposed in which compactification of the extra dimension(s) leads to a breakdown of the gauge symmetry and/or supersymmetry. We examine a particular class of higher-dimensional models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Baer , C. Balazs , A. Belyaev , R. Dermisek , A. Mafi , A. Mustafayev

We study direct detection of dark matter in supersymmetric (SUSY) model where most of SUSY particles have very high-scale masses beyond the weak scale. In the scenario, Wino-like or Higgsino-like neutralino is a good candidate for the dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-04 Junji Hisano , Koji Ishiwata , Natsumi Nagata

We investigate the phenomenology of supersymmetric models where moduli fields and the Weyl anomaly make comparable contributions to SUSY breaking effects in the observable sector of fields. This mixed modulus-anomaly mediated supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Howard Baer , Eun-Kyung Park , Xerxes Tata , Ting T. Wang

In string compactification preserving N=1 SUSY, moduli fields are plausible candidates for the messenger of SUSY breaking at low energy scales. In a scenario that moduli-mediated SUSY breaking is significant, the pattern of soft SUSY…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiwoon Choi

We implement the asymmetric dark matter framework, linking the ordinary and dark matter abundances, within a supersymmetric context. We consider a supersymmetric model that respects an approximate $U(1)_R$ symmetry, which is broken in such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-13 Marco Ardu , Daniel Queiroz Correa , Oscar Vives

We study the influence of anomalous U(1) symmetries and their associated D-terms on the vacuum structure of global field theories once they are coupled to N=1 supergravity and in the context of string compactifications with moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Sven Krippendorf , Fernando Quevedo

We examine the soft supersymmetry breaking parameters in supersymmetric theories on a slice of AdS_5 which generate the hierarchical Yukawa couplings by dynamically localizing the bulk matter fields in extra dimension. Such models can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Kiwoon Choi , Do Young Kim , Ian-Woo Kim , Tatsuo Kobayashi

We study the inflationary scenarios driven by a Wilson line field - the fifth component of a 5D gauge field and corresponding modulus field, within S^1/Z_2 orbifold supergravity (SUGRA). We use our off shell superfield formulation and give…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Filipe Paccetti Correia , Michael G. Schmidt , Zurab Tavartkiladze

We consider gravity mediated supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking in 5D spacetime with two 4D branes B1 and B2 separated in the extra dimension. Using an off-shell 5D supergravity (SUGRA) formalism, we argue that the SUSY breaking scales could be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Bumseok Kyae , Qaisar Shafi

We study the dynamical symmetry breaking in the gauge-Higgs unification of the 5D ${\mathcal N}=1$ SUSY theory, compactified on an orbifold, $S^1/Z_2$. This theory identifies Wilson line degrees of freedoms as ``Higgs doublets''. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Naoyuki Haba , Toshifumi Yamashita

We develop a string-inspired model for particle cosmology, based on a flipped SU(5)$\times$U(1) gauge group formulated in a no-scale supergravity framework. The model realizes Starobinsky-like inflation, which we assume to be followed by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-05 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Natsumi Nagata , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

We investigate a simple 5D extension of the Minimal Supersymmetric (SUSY) Standard Model (SM) that is combined with the bulk matter Randall-Sundrum (RS) model, which gives a natural explanation the Yukawa coupling hierarchy. In this model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Nobuchika Okada , Toshifumi Yamada

We study the structure of the soft SUSY-breaking terms obtained from some classes of 4-D strings under the assumption of dilaton/moduli dominance in the process of SUSY-breaking. We generalize previous analysis in several ways and in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Brignole , L. E. Ibanez , C. Munoz , C. Scheich

In a recent paper, we identified a cosmological sector of a flipped $SU(5)$ model derived in the free fermionic formulation of the heterotic superstring, containing the inflaton and the goldstino superfields with a superpotential leading to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-25 Ignatios Antoniadis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , John Rizos

We calculate the soft SUSY breaking terms arising from a large class of string scenarios, namely symmetric orbifold constructions, and study its phenomenological viability. They exhibit a certain lack of universality, unlike the usual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 B. de Carlos , J. A. Casas , C. Muñoz

I present cosmological arguments which point towards a Horava-Witten like picture of the universe, with the unification scale of order the fundamental gravitational scale. The SUSY breaking scale is determined by the dynamics of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tom Banks

The high-scale supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking scenario is now attracting many attentions, because it is consistent with almost all experiments of particle physics, astrophysics, and cosmology performed so far: e.g. it is possible to explain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-02 Keisuke Harigaya , Kunio Kaneta , Shigeki Matsumoto

Noscale supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking model is investigated in the minimal extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) with a gauged U(1)_{B-L} symmetry. We specifically consider a unification-inspired model with the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Masaaki Fujii , Koshiro Suzuki

The theory of inflation will be investigated as well as supersymmetry breaking in the context of supergravity, incorporating the target-space duality and the non-perturbative gaugino condensation in the hidden sector. The inflation and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Mitsuo J. Hayashi , Tomoki Watanabe