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Related papers: Spiral density waves in the outer galactic gaseous…

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Spiral density wave theory attempts to describe the spiral pattern in spiral galaxies in terms of a long-lived wave structure with a constant pattern speed in order to avoid the winding dilemma. The pattern is consequently a rigidly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 Daisuke Kawata , Robert J. J. Grand , Mark Cropper

The results of numerical simulations of the dynamics of galactic disks, which are submerged into nonaxisymmetric dark massive halo are discussed. Galaxy disks dynamics in the nonaxisymmetric (triaxial) dark halo were investigated in detail…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-07-15 Alexander Khoperskov , Mikhail Eremin , Sergej Khoperskov , Marija Butenko , Sergej Khrapov

Spirals in galaxies have long been thought to be caused by gravitational instability in the stellar component of the disk, but discerning the precise mechanism had proved elusive. Tidal interactions, and perhaps bars, may provoke some…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-28 J. A. Sellwood , Karen L. Masters

Observations of line emission from water masers near the center of the galaxy NGC 4258 have recently provided compelling evidence for rotating disk of gas, viewed nearly edge-on, surrounding a massive black hole (Miyoshi etal. 1995). We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Eyal Maoz

We found that loosely wound spiral shocks in an isothermal gas disk caused by a non-axisymmetric potential are hydrodynamically unstable, if the shocks are strong enough. High resolution, global hydrodynamical simulations using three…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Keiichi Wada , Jin Koda

Spiral structure in disk galaxies is modeled with nine collisionless N-body simulations including live disks, halos, and bulges with a range of masses. Two of these simulations make long-lasting and strong two-arm spiral wave modes that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-03 Kanak Saha , Bruce Elmegreen

Numerical models of disc galaxy formation predict the existence of extended, hot ( T~10^6 K) gas haloes around present day spirals. The X-ray luminosity of these haloes is predicted to increase strongly with galaxy mass. However, searches…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 Evangelia Ntormousi , Jesper Sommer-Larsen

The results of numerical simulations of a gaseous disk in the potential of a stellar spiral density wave are presented. The conditions under which straightened spiral arm segments (rows) form in the gas component are studied. These features…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 S. A. Khoperskov , A. V. Khoperskov , M. A. Eremin , M. A. Butenko

The spiral arm tangencies are ideal lines of sight in which to determine the distribution of interstellar gas components in the spiral arms and study the influence of spiral density waves on the interarm gas in the Milky Way. We present a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-04-15 T. Velusamy , W. D. Langer , P. F. Goldsmith , J. L. Pineda

The outer regions of galactic disks have received increased attention since ultraviolet observations with GALEX demonstrated that nearly 30% of galaxies have UV emission beyond their optical extents, indicating star formation activity.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Stephanie J. Bush , T. J. Cox , Christopher C. Hayward , David Thilker , Lars Hernquist , Gurtina Besla

The spiral arms spanning disk galaxies are believed to be created by density waves that propagate through galactic disks. We present a novel method of finding the co-rotation radius where the spiral arm pattern speed matches the velocities…

Aims: Density waves are often considered as the triggering mechanism of star formation in spiral galaxies. Our aim is to study relations between different star formation tracers (stellar UV and near-IR radiation and emission from HI, CO and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-29 Peeter Tenjes , Taavi Tuvikene , Antti Tamm , Rain Kipper , Elmo Tempel

Azimuthal color (age) gradients across spiral arms are one of the main predictions of density wave theory; gradients are the result of star formation triggering by the spiral waves. In a sample of 13 spiral galaxies of types A and AB, we…

One of the striking discoveries of protoplanetary disc research in recent years are the spiral arms seen in several transitional discs in polarised scattered light. An interesting interpretation of the observed spiral features is that they…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Attila Juhasz , Myriam Benisty , Adriana Pohl , Cornelis Dullemond , Carsten Dominik , Sijme-Jan Paardekooper

We report the discovery of nineteen new HI shells in the Southern Galactic Plane Survey (SGPS). These shells, which range in radius from 40 pc to 1 kpc, were found in the low resolution Parkes portion of the SGPS dataset, covering Galactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. M. McClure-Griffiths , John M. Dickey , B. M. Gaensler , A. J. Green

Warps in the outer gaseous disks of galaxies are a ubiquitous phenomenon, but it is unclear what generates them. One theory is that warps are generated internally through spontaneous bending instabilities. Other theories suggest that they…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Daniel Christlein , Joss Bland-Hawthorn

We examine the tidal disruption of satellite galaxies in a cosmological simulation of the formation of a disk galaxy in the $\Lambda$CDM scenario. We find that the disruption of satellite galaxies in orbits roughly coplanar with the disk…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Amina Helmi , Julio F. Navarro , Andres Meza , Matthias Steinmetz , Vincent R. Eke

Spiral arms have been observed in nearly a dozen protoplanetary discs in near-infrared scattered light and recently also in the sub-millimetre continuum. While one of the most compelling explanations is that they are driven by planetary or…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 Attila Juhasz , Giovanni P. Rosotti

We review the most recent evidence for the amazing properties of the density distribution of dark matter around spiral galaxies. Their rotation curves, coadded according to the galaxy luminosity, conform to an universal profile which can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Salucci , A. Borriello

We present a panoptic view of the stellar structure in the Galactic disk's outer reaches commonly known as the Monoceros Ring, based on data from Pan-STARRS1. These observations clearly show the large extent of the stellar overdensities on…