English
Related papers

Related papers: Spin-up of massive classical bulges during secular…

200 papers

The spin of dark halos has been shown to significantly affect bar formation and evolution in disk galaxies. To understand the physical role of the halo spin on bar formation, we run $N$-body simulations of isolated, Milky Way-sized galaxies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-14 Dajeong Jang , Woong-Tae Kim

We analyse the output of the hi-res cosmological zoom-in simulation ErisBH to study self-consistently the formation of a strong stellar bar in a Milky Way-type galaxy and its effect on the galactic structure, on the central gas distribution…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-28 Daniele Spinoso , Silvia Bonoli , Massimo Dotti , Lucio Mayer , Piero Madau , Jillian Bellovary

We investigate possible environmental and morphological trends in the $z\sim0$ bar fraction using two carefully selected samples representative of a low-density environment (the isolated galaxies from the AMIGA sample) and of a dense…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-08 Lea Giordano , Kim-Vy H. Tran , Ben Moore , Amelie Saintonge

Self-gravitating systems evolve toward the most tightly bound configuration that is reachable via available evolution processes. The inner parts shrink and the outer parts expand, provided that some physical process transports energy or…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-13 John Kormendy

Galactic bars induce characteristic motions deviating from pure circular rotation, known as non-circular motions. As bars are non-axisymmetric structures, stronger bars are expected to show stronger non-circular motions. However, this has…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-10-29 Taehyun Kim , Dimitri A. Gadotti , Yun Hee Lee , Carlos López-Cobá , Woong-Tae Kim , Minjin Kim , Myeong-gu Park

While bars are common in disk galaxies, their formation conditions are not well understood. We use $N$-body simulations to study bar formation and evolution in isolated galaxies consisting of a stellar disk, a classical bulge, and a dark…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-25 Dajeong Jang , Woong-Tae Kim

Gas-rich disks in the early universe are highly turbulent and have giant star-forming clumps. Models suggest the clumps form by gravitational instabilities, and if they resist disruption by star formation, then they interact, lose angular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Bruce G. Elmegreen , Frederic Bournaud , Debra Meloy Elmegreen

Galaxies usually reside in groups and clusters where they interact gravitationally. These interactions affect the internal dynamics of the galaxies. In this thesis, we have studied the effect of flyby interactions and dark matter…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-21 Ankit Kumar

A new idea is proposed for the origin of bulges in spiral galaxies. Numerical simulations for the protogalactic collapse suggest strongly that galactic bulges have been assembled from massive clumps formed in the galactic disks in their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Masafumi Noguchi

More than half of nearby disc galaxies have pseudobulges instead of classical bulges that are though to be end-products of galaxy mergers. Pseudobulges are presumed to develop overtime as a result of secular evolution of galaxy discs. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-11 Takashi Okamoto

Most giant spiral galaxies have pseudo or disk-like bulges that are considered to be the result of purely secular processes. This may challenge the hierarchical scenario predicting about one major merger per massive galaxy ($>$$3\times…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-28 T Sauvaget , F Hammer , M Puech , Y. B. Yang , H Flores , M Rodrigues

(Abridged) We study the incidence, as well as the nature, of composite bulges in a sample of 10 face-on barred galaxies to constrain the formation and evolutionary processes of the central regions of disk galaxies. We analyze the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-26 J. Mendez-Abreu , Victor P. Debattista , E. M. Corsini , J. A. L. Aguerri

We review internal secular evolution in galaxy disks -- the fundamental process by which isolated disks evolve. We concentrate on the buildup of dense central features that look like classical, merger-built bulges but that were made slowly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 John Kormendy , David B. Fisher

The central regions of disc galaxies hold clues to the processes that dominate their formation and evolution. The TIMER project has obtained high signal-to-noise and spatial resolution integral-field spectroscopy data of the inner few kpc…

I discuss results from the COSMOS survey, showing that the fraction of disc galaxies that is barred decreases considerably with look-back time from z ~ 0.2 to z ~ 0.8. This decrease is more important for small mass and low luminosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-04 E. Athanassoula

We present a novel interpretation of the previously puzzling different behaviours of stellar populations of the Milky Way's bulge. We first show, by means of pure N-body simulations, that initially co-spatial stellar populations with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-08 Victor P. Debattista , Melissa Ness , Oscar A. Gonzalez , K. Freeman , Manuela Zoccali , Dante Minniti

Central bars and spirals are known to strongly impact the evolution of their host galaxies, both in terms of dynamics and star formation. Their typically different pattern speeds cause them to regularly overlap, which induces fluctuations…

Observational data indicate that the Milky Way is a barred spiral galaxy. Computation facilities and availability of data from Galactic surveys stimulate the appearance of models of the Galactic structure. More efforts to build dynamical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-18 Tatiana A. Michtchenko , Jacques R. D. Lépine , Douglas A. Barros , Ronaldo S. S. Vieira

Using high resolution N-body simulations of stellar disks embedded in cosmologically motivated dark matter halos, we study the evolution of bars and the transfer of angular momentum between halos and bars. We find that dynamical friction…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Octavio Valenzuela , Anatoly Klypin

Secular evolution and fueling is driven by bars in spiral galaxies, and the related dynamical processes are reviewed. It is shown that gravity torques dominate over viscous torques, and produce gas infall to the center. In this infall, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Francoise Combes