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Future gas turbine engines will operate at higher gas temperatures and consequentially hot-section components such as blades, vanes and combustors, will be subject to higher thermal radiation fluxes than today. Current thermal barrier…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-23 Georgios Koutsakis , David R. Clarke

A non-equilibrium thermodynamics model able to analyze the combined effect of diffusion and adsorption in porous materials is proposed. The model considers the coupled dynamics of the diffusive phase, described by a diffusion type equation,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-04 I. Santamaria-Holek , Z. J. Grzywna , J. M. Rubi

We study a $d=2$ discrete solid--on--solid model of complete wetting of a rough substrate with random self--affine boundary, having roughness exponent $\zeta_s$. A suitable transfer matrix approach allows to discuss adsorption isotherms, as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 G. Giugliarelli , A. L. Stella

We consider the stationary state of a fluid comprised of inelastic hard spheres or disks under the influence of a random, momentum-conserving external force. Starting from the microscopic description of the dynamics, we derive a nonlinear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-02-25 W. T. Kranz , M. Sperl , A. Zippelius

Solvents are an essential element in the production and processing of two-dimensional (2D) materials. For example, the liquid phase exfoliation of layered materials requires a solvent to prevent the resulting monolayers from re-aggregating,…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-10 Urvesh Patil , Nuala M. Caffrey

The behavior of a polyelectrolyte adsorbed on a charged surface of high-dielectric constant is studied by both Monte-Carlo simulation and analytical methods. It is found that in a low ionic strength medium, the transition is first-order…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Chi-Ho Cheng , Pik-Yin Lai

We analyze theoretically complete wetting of a substrate supporting an array of parallel, vertical plates which can tilt elastically. The adsorbed liquid tilts the plates, inducing clustering, and thus modifies the substrate geometry. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-08 N. R. Bernardino , S. Dietrich

This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of stability and long-time behaviour of a coupled system constituted by two rigid bodies separated by a thin layer of lubricant. We show that permanent rotations of the whole system, with the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Evan Arsenault , Giusy Mazzone

We extend our recent work on the two-fluid hydrodynamics of the condensate and non-condensate in a trapped Bose gas by including the dissipation associated with viscosity and thermal conduction. For purposes of illustration, we consider the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Nikuni , A. Griffin , E. Zaremba

Self-assembly of polypeptides into fibrillar structures can be initiated by planar surfaces that interact favorably with certain residues. Using a coarse grained model, we systematically studied the folding and adsorption behavior of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-12 Ran Ni , J. Mieke Kleijn , Sanne Abeln , Martien A. Cohen Stuart , Peter G. Bolhuis

The properties of a front between two different phases in the presence of a smoothly inhomogeneous external field that takes its critical value at the crossing point is analyzed. Two generic scenarios are studied. In the first, the system…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-08-17 Haim Weissmann , Nadav M. Shnerb , David A. Kessler

An applied tension force changes the equilibrium conformations of a polymer chain tethered to a planar substrate and thus affects the adsorption transition as well as the coil-globule and crystallization transitions. Conversely, solvent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 Jutta Luettmer-Strathmann , Kurt Binder

Solid interfaces have intrinsic elasticity. However, in most experiments, this is obscured by bulk stresses. Through microscopic observations of the contact-line geometry of a partially wetting droplet on an anisotropically stretched…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-29 Qin Xu , Robert W. Style , Eric R. Dufresne

A simple model to fit experimental data of adsorption of gases and vapours on microporous adsorbents (type I isotherms) is proposed. The main assumption is that the adsorbate phase can be divided into identical and non-interacting effective…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-05-16 Martin A. Mosquera

We consider the ground state properties of a trapped dipolar condensate under the influence of quantum fluctuations. We show that this system can undergo a phase transition from a low density condensate state to a high density droplet…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-19 R. N. Bisset , R. M. Wilson , D. Baillie , P. B. Blakie

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to simulate the thermal properties of a model fluid containing nanoparticles (nanofluid). By modelling transient absorption experiments, we show that they provide a reliable determination of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Mihail Vladkov , J. -L. Barrat

In this paper thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity of a two layer system is examined from the theoretical point of view. We use the one dimensional heat diffusion equation with the appropriate solution in each layer and boundary…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Gonzalez de la Cruz , Yu. G. Gurevich

To describe the slow dynamics of a system out of equilibrium, but close to a dynamical arrest, we generalize the ideas of previous work to the case where time-translational invariance is broken. We introduce a model of the dynamics that is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 P. De Gregorio , F. Sciortino , P. Tartaglia , E. Zaccarelli , K. A. Dawson

The kinetics of the deposition of colloidal particles onto a solid surface is analytically studied. We take into account both the diffusion of particles from the bulk as well as the geometrical aspects of the layer of adsorbed particles. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Wojtaszczyk , J. B. Avalos , J. M. Rubi

The study of fluctuation-induced transport is concerned with the directed motion of particles on a substrate when subjected to a fluctuating external field. Work over the last two decades provides now precise clues on how the average…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-24 G. P. Suarez , Miguel Hoyuelos , Dante R. Chialvo
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