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BHAM is a freely avaible R pakcage that implments Bayesian hierarchical additive models for high-dimensional clinical and genomic data. The package includes functions that generalized additive model, and Cox additive model with the…

Computation · Statistics 2022-07-07 Boyi Guo , Nengjun Yi

This paper deals with the cellular biological network analysis of the tumor-growth model, consisting of multiple spaces and time scales. In this paper, we present a model in graph simulation using ABM for tumor growth. In particular, we…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2019-09-05 Ghazal Tashakor , Remo Suppi

Identifying concentrations of components from an observed mixture is a fundamental problem in signal processing. It has diverse applications in fields ranging from hyperspectral imaging to denoising biomedical sensors. This paper focuses on…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Shahin Mohammadi , Neta Zuckerman , Andrea Goldsmith , Ananth Grama

Labeling of DNA molecules is a fundamental technique for DNA visualization and analysis. This process was mathematically modeled in [1], where the received sequence indicates the positions of the used labels. In this work, we develop error…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Dganit Hanania , Eitan Yaakobi

The search for new, application-specific quantum computers designed to outperform any classical computer is driven by the ending of Moore's law and the quantum advantages potentially obtainable. Photonic networks are promising examples,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-13 B. Opanchuk , L. Rosales-Zárate , M. D. Reid , P. D. Drummond

Nuclear segmentation and classification is an essential step for computational pathology. TIA lab from Warwick University organized a nuclear segmentation and classification challenge (CoNIC) for H&E stained histopathology images in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-22 Jijun Cheng , Xipeng Pan , Feihu Hou , Bingchao Zhao , Jiatai Lin , Zhenbing Liu , Zaiyi Liu , Chu Han

Breast cancer is the most common cancer and is the leading cause of cancer death among women worldwide. Detection of breast cancer, while it is still small and confined to the breast, provides the best chance of effective treatment.…

We propose a flexible change-point model for inhomogeneous Poisson Processes, which arise naturally from next-generation DNA sequencing, and derive score and generalized likelihood statistics for shifts in intensity functions. We construct…

Applications · Statistics 2012-06-29 Jeremy J. Shen , Nancy R. Zhang

Cell imaging and analysis are fundamental to biomedical research because cells are the basic functional units of life. Among different cell-related analysis, cell counting and detection are widely used. In this paper, we focus on one common…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-19 Haoyi Liang , Aijaz Naik , Cedric L. Williams , Jaideep Kapur , Daniel S. Weller

There exist numerous diagnostic tasks in pathology. Conventional computational pathology formulates and tackles them as independent and individual image classification problems, thereby resulting in computational inefficiency and high…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-15 Anh Tien Nguyen , Keunho Byeon , Kyungeun Kim , Boram Song , Seoung Wan Chae , Jin Tae Kwak

Gene-gene interactions have long been recognized to be fundamentally important to understand genetic causes of complex disease traits. At present, identifying gene-gene interactions from genome-wide case-control studies is computationally…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2010-01-29 Xiang Wan , Can Yang , Qiang Yang , Hong Xue , Xiaodan Fan , Nelson L. S. Tang , Weichuan Yu

Recent advances in types and extent of medical imaging technologies has led to proliferation of multimodal quantitative imaging data in cancer. Quantitative medical imaging data refer to numerical representations derived from medical…

Deciphering cell type heterogeneity is crucial for systematically understanding tissue homeostasis and its dysregulation in diseases. Computational deconvolution is an efficient approach estimating cell type abundances from a variety of…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-06 Lana X. Garmire , Yijun Li , Qianhui Huang , Chuan Xu , Sarah Teichmann , Naftali Kaminski , Matteo Pellegrini , Quan Nguyen , Andrew E. Teschendorff

Research in several fields now requires the analysis of data sets in which multiple high-dimensional types of data are available for a common set of objects. In particular, The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) includes data from several diverse…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2013-05-29 Eric F. Lock , Katherine A. Hoadley , J. S. Marron , Andrew B. Nobel

Reducing the cost of sequencing genomes provided by next-generation sequencing technologies has greatly increased the number of genomic projects. As a result, there is a growing need for better assembly and assembly validation methods. One…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-17 Przemysław Stawczyk , Robert Nowak

Bosonic rotation codes, introduced here, are a broad class of bosonic error-correcting codes based on phase-space rotation symmetry. We present a universal quantum computing scheme applicable to a subset of this class--number-phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-11 Arne L. Grimsmo , Joshua Combes , Ben Q. Baragiola

Precision medicine has become a central focus in breast cancer management, advancing beyond conventional methods to deliver more precise and individualized therapies. Traditionally, histopathology images have been used primarily for…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-12-17 Suchithra Kunhoth , Somaya Al- Maadeed , Younes Akbari , Rafif Al Saady

In order to prevent detection and evade signature-based scanning methods, which are normally exploited by antivirus software, metamorphic viruses use several various obfuscation approaches. They transform their code in new instances as look…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-04-19 Babak Bashari Rad , Maslin Masrom

Tumor data synthesis offers a promising solution to the shortage of annotated medical datasets. However, current approaches either limit tumor diversity by using predefined masks or employ computationally expensive two-stage processes with…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-02 Shengyuan Liu , Wenting Chen , Boyun Zheng , Wentao Pan , Xiang Li , Yixuan Yuan

Error correction of sequenced reads remains a difficult task, especially in single-cell sequencing projects with extremely non-uniform coverage. While existing error correction tools designed for standard (multi-cell) sequencing data…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2013-01-31 Sergey I. Nikolenko , Anton I. Korobeynikov , Max A. Alekseyev