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Consideration of a question of E. R. Berlekamp led Carlitz, Roselle, and Scoville to give a combinatorial interpretation of the entries of certain matrices of determinant~1 in terms of lattice paths. Here we generalize this result by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-21 Christine Bessenrodt , Richard P. Stanley

This paper introduces a framework to study discrete optimization problems which are parametric in the following sense: their constraint matrices correspond to matrices over the ring $\mathbb{Z}[x]$ of polynomials in one variable. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-08 Marcel Celaya , Stefan Kuhlmann , Robert Weismantel

We exhibit an explicit formula for the cardinality of solutions to a class of quadratic matrix equations over finite fields. We prove that the orbits of these solutions under the natural conjugation action of the general linear groups can…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Yin Chen , Xinxin Zhang

We prove that all injective maps on positive complex matrices which preserve order and shrink spectrum are implemented by unitary or antiunitary conjugations. We show by counterexamples that all assumptions are indispensable. The result…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Mateo Tomašević

In this note we prove an assertion made by M. Levin in 1999: the Pascal matrix modulo 2 has the property that each of the square sub-matrices laying on the upper border or on the left border has determinants, computed in $\mathbb{Z}$, equal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Martín Mereb

We study structural and enumerative aspects of pure simplicial complexes and clique complexes. We prove a necessary and sufficient condition for any simplicial complex to be a clique complex that depends only on the list of facets. We also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Kassahun H Betre , Yan X Zhang , Carter Edmond

In this paper we tried to condense the determinant of n square matrix to the determinant of (n - 1) square matrix with the mathematical proof.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-12-07 Abdelmalek Salem , Kouachi Said

The principal minors of a symmetric $n{\times}n$-matrix form a vector of length $2^n$. We characterize these vectors in terms of algebraic equations derived from the $ 2{\times}2{\times}2$-hyperdeterminant.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-10-13 Olga Holtz , Bernd Sturmfels

In this paper, we consider a general discrete-time spectral factorization problem for rational matrix-valued functions. We build on a recent result establishing existence of a spectral factor whose zeroes and poles lie in any pair of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Giacomo Baggio , Augusto Ferrante

We determine the conjugacy classes of semisimple elements in the symplectic groups ${\rm Sp}(2m,F)$, where $F$ is an arbitrary field of characteristic not $2$. This note was originally a letter dated 23 March, 2006, from G.E. Wall to Cheryl…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-16 G. E. Wall

We give a comparative description of the Poisson structures on the moduli spaces of flat connections on real surfaces and holomorphic Poisson structures on the moduli spaces of holomorphic bundles on complex surfaces. The symplectic leaves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Boris Khesin , Alexei Rosly

We consider a particular type of matrices which belong at the same time to the class of Hessenberg and Toeplitz matrices, and whose determinants are equal to the number of a type of compositions of natural numbers. We prove a formula in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-07-06 Milan Janjic

Relativistic dynamics of a charged particle in time-dependent electromagnetic fields has theoretical significance and a wide range of applications. It is often multi-scale and requires accurate long-term numerical simulations using…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-10-24 Ruili Zhang , Yulei Wang , Yang He , Jianyuan Xiao , Jian Liu , Hong Qin , Yifa Tang

We show that for every pair of matrices (S,P), having the closed symmetrized bidisc $\Gamma$ as a spectral set, there is a one dimensional complex algebraic variety $\Lambda$ in $\Gamma$ such that for every matrix valued polynomial f, the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Sourav Pal , Orr Shalit

In this paper we derive the symplectic framework for field theories defined by higher-order Lagrangians. The construction is based on the symplectic reduction of suitable spaces of iterated jets. The possibility of reducing a higher-order…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Jerzy Kijowski , Giovanni Moreno

The class of norm-dependent Random Matrix Ensembles is studied in the presence of an external field. The probability density in those ensembles depends on the trace of the squared random matrices, but is otherwise arbitrary. An exact…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Thomas Guhr

We construct real and complex matrices in terms of Kronecker products of a Witt basis of 2n null vectors in the geometric algebra over the real and complex numbers. In this basis, every matrix is represented by a unique sum of products of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-08-08 Garret Sobczyk

The problem of expressing a multivariate polynomial as the determinant of a monic (definite) symmetric or Hermitian linear matrix polynomial (LMP) has drawn a huge amount of attention due to its connection with optimization problems. In…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-12 Papri Dey , Harish K. Pillai

Let $K$ be a composite field of some real quadratic fields. We give a sufficient condition on $K$ such that all elliptic curves over $K$ is modular.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-21 Sho Yoshikawa

We study the differential and metric structures of the set of real square roots of a non-singular real matrix, under the assumption that the matrix and its square roots are semi-simple, or symmetric, or orthogonal.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-30 Alberto Dolcetti , Donato Pertici