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Mass ejection in the form of winds or jets appears to be as fundamental to quasar activity as accretion, and can be directly observed in many objects with broadened and blue-shifted UV absorption features. A convincing argument for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-29 S. C. Gallagher , M. M. Abado , J. E. Everett , S. Keating , R. P. Deo

We present an analysis of the effects of luminosity on the shape of the mid-infrared spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of 234 radio-quiet quasars originally presented by Richards et al. In quasars without evident dust extinction, the…

An integral part of the Unified Model for Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) is an axisymmetric obscuring medium, which is commonly depicted as a torus of gas and dust surrounding the central engine. However, a robust, dynamical model of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 S. K. Keating , J. E. Everett , S. C. Gallagher , R. P. Deo

We analyse a sample of 85 luminous (log(nuLnu(3\um)/erg s-1)>45.5) quasars with restframe ~2-11 \um spectroscopy from AKARI and Spitzer. Their high luminosity allows a direct determination of the near-infrared quasar spectrum free from host…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-31 Antonio Hernán-Caballero , Evanthia Hatziminaoglou , Almudena Alonso-Herrero , Silvia Mateos

The blue-shifted broad emission lines and/or broad absorption lines seen in many luminous quasars are striking evidence for a broad line region in which radiation driving plays an important role. We consider the case for a similar role for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-25 S. C. Gallagher , J. E. Everett , S. K. Keating , A. R. Hill , R. P. Deo

The detection of dusty winds dominating the infrared emission of AGN on parsec scales has revealed the limitations of traditional radiative transfer models based on a toroidal distribution of dusty gas. A new, more complex, dynamical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-28 Marta Venanzi , Sebastian Hönig , David Williamson

We use photometric data, from the optical to the mm for a large sample of optically selected radio-quiet quasars, at low and high redshifts, to test emission models from circum-nuclear dusty torii around them. Model parameters, such as dust…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Andreani , A. Franceschini , G. L. Granato

Recent efforts on the modeling of the infrared spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of dwarf galaxies are summarised here. The characterisation of the dust properties in these low metallicity environments is just unfolding, as a result of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Suzanne C. Madden

We present preliminary results on fitting of SEDs to 142 z>1 quasars selected in the mid-infrared. Our quasar selection finds objects ranging in extinction from highly obscured, type-2 quasars, through more lightly reddened type-1 quasars…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Mark Lacy , Anna Sajina , Susan E. Ridgway , Danielle M. Nielsen , Tanya Urrutia , Duncan Farrah , Elinor L. Gates

Using Chandra and HST archival data, we have studied the individual Spectral Energy Distribution (SED) of 11 quasars. All UV spectra show a spectral break around 1100A. 5 X-ray spectra show the presence of a ``soft excess'' and 7 spectra…

We present Spitzer infrared spectra and ultra-violet to mid-infrared spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of 25 luminous type 1 quasars at z \sim 2. In general, the spectra show a bump peaking around 3 {\mu}m, and the 10 {\mu}m silicate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Rajesh P. Deo , Gordon T. Richards , Robert Nikutta , Moshe Elitzur , Sarah C. Gallagher , Zeljko Ivezic , Dean Hines

Evidence indicates that supermassive black holes exist at the centers of most galaxies. Their mass correlates with the galactic bulge mass, suggesting a co-evolution with their host galaxies, most likely through powerful winds. X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-15 XRISM collaboration

We combine submm photometric data of z>4 quasars, to obtain a mean far-infrared (FIR) (rest-frame) spectral energy distribution (SED) of thermal emission from dust, parameterised by a single temperature (T) and power-law emissivity index…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Robert S. Priddey , Richard G. McMahon

Ultra-short period planets offer a window into the poorly understood interior composition of exoplanets through material evaporated from their rocky interiors. Among these objects are a class of disintegrating planets, observed when their…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-09 Richard A. Booth , James E. Owen , Matthäus Schulik

In this first research note of a series of two, we conduct optical/UV investigations of the spectropolarimetric signatures emerging from the structure of quasars (Elvis 2000) applied to a purely theoretical, dusty model. We aim to explore…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-10-08 F. Marin , R. W. Goosmann

According to the unified model of active galactic nuclei (AGNs), a putative dusty torus plays an important role in determining their external appearance. However, very limited information is known about the physical properties of the torus.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-08 Ming-Yang Zhuang , Luis C. Ho , Jinyi Shangguan

Although dust is widely found in astrophysics, forming dust is surprisingly difficult. The proper combination of low temperature (<2000 K) and high density is mainly found in the winds of late-type giant and supergiant stars which, as a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-08 Martin Elvis , Massimo Marengo , Margarita Karovska

We test emission models of circum-nuclear dust torii around quasars, at low and high redshifts, by using a large collection of photometric data for an unbiased sample of 120 optically-selected objects with millimetric and sub-millimetric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Paola Andreani , Alberto Franceschini , Gianluigi Granato

A quasar wind model is proposed to describe the spatial and velocity structure of the broad line region. This model requires detailed photoionization and magnetohydrodynamic simulation, as the broad line region it too small for direct…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-09-17 Andrea Ruff

We present an analysis of the X-ray properties 10 luminous, dust-reddened quasars from the FIRST-2MASS (F2M) survey based on new and archival Chandra observations. These systems are interpreted to be young, transitional objects predicted by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-08 Eilat Glikman , Stephanie LaMassa , Enrico Piconcelli , Luca Zappacosta , Mark Lacy
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