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Related papers: Emergent Chern-Simons excitations due to electron-…

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We argue that a substantial increase in the cross section for Coulomb excitation in the region of the Double Giant Dipole Resonance should be expected from Coulomb excitation of excited states involved in the spreading of the one-phonon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 B. V. Carlson , L. F. Canto , S. Cruz-Barrios , M. S. Hussein , A. F. R. de Toledo Piza

We study the effect of a Chern-Simons term on the electrically charged and spinning solitons of several $U(1)$ gauged models in $2+1$ dimensions. These are vortices of complex scalar field theories, both with and without symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 Francisco Navarro-Lerida , Eugen Radu , D. H. Tchrakian

We calculate the density of states (DOS) in graphene for electrons coupled to a phonon in an external magnetic field. We find that coupling to an Einstein mode of frequency $\omega_E$ not only shifts and broadens the Landau levels (LLs),…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Adam Pound , J. P. Carbotte , E. J. Nicol

We investigate collective spin excitations in two-component fermion condensates with special consideration of unequal populations of the two components. The frequencies of monopole and dipole modes are calculated using Thomas-Fermi theory…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomoyuki Maruyama , George F. Bertsch

The effect of screening of the coulomb interaction between two layers of two-dimensional electrons, such as in graphene, by a highly doped semiconducting substrate is investigated. We employ the random-phase approximation to calculate the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-15 Godfrey Gumbs , Andrii Iurov , Danhong Huang

We consider interacting fermions in a magnetic field on a two-dimensional lattice with the periodic boundary conditions. In order to measure the Hall current, we apply an electric potential with a compact support. Then, due to the Lorentz…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-04-07 Tohru Koma

Fermions on the lattice have bosonic excitations generated from the underlying periodic background. These, the lattice bosons, arise near the empty band or when the bands are nearly full. They do not depend on the nature of the interactions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jayprokas Chakrabarti , Asis Basu , Bijon Bagchi

In this paper, the chiral Hall effect of strained Weyl semimetals without any external magnetic field is proposed. Electron-phonon coupling emerges in the low-energy fermionic sector through a pseudogauge potential. We show that, by using…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-22 Shiva Heidari , Reza Asgari

We model the emission spectrum of a quantum dot embedded in a (e.g. photonic crystal) nanocavity, using a semi-classical approach to describe the matter-field interaction. We start from the simple model of a quantum dot as a two-level…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-03 Guillaume Tarel , Vincenzo Savona

The evolution of the role of lattice vibrations in the formation of the pseudogap state in strongly correlated electron systems has been investigated concerning changes in the electron-phonon coupling parameters and the concentration of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-05 E. I. Shneyder , M. V. Zotova , A. V. Dudarev , S. V. Nikolaev , S. G. Ovchinnikov

Long range Coulomb interaction between the edges of a Hall bar changes the nature of the gapless edge excitations. Instead of independent modes propagating in opposite directions on each edge as expected for a short range interaction one…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Dror Orgad , Shimon Levit

Electron-phonon coupling, diagonal in a real space formulation, leads to polaron paradigm of smoothly varying properties. However, fundamental changes, namely the singular behavior of polarons, occur if non-diagonal pairing is involved into…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-11 E. I. Shneyder , S. V. Nikolaev , M. V. Zotova , R. A. Kaldin , S. G. Ovchinnikov

Exact stationary solutions of the electron-photon Dirac equation are obtained to describe the strong interaction between massless Dirac fermions in graphene and circularly polarized photons. It follows from them that this interaction forms…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-26 O. V. Kibis

Dispersion equations are a common paradigm of collective excitation physics. However, in some systems, dispersion equations contain multivalued functions and their solutions are ambiguous. As an example, we consider graphene on a polar…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-09 S. M. Kukhtaruk , V. A. Kochelap

The frequency-dependent longitudinal and Hall conductivities --- $\sigma_{xx}$ and $\sigma_{xy}$ --- are dimensionless functions of $\omega/T$ in 2+1 dimensional CFTs at nonzero temperature. These functions characterize the spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Guy Gur-Ari , Sean A. Hartnoll , Raghu Mahajan

Following a nonperturbative formulation of strong-field QED developed in our earlier works, and using the Dirac model of the graphene, we construct a reduced QED_{3,2} to describe one species of the Dirac fermions in the graphene…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-24 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman

Tailoring the properties of correlated oxides is accomplished by chemical doping, pressure, temperature or magnetic field. Photoexcitation is a valid alternative to reach out-of-equilibrium states otherwise inaccessible. Here, we…

We present a Raman study of ZrAs_{2} single crystals, a nodal line semimetal with symmetry-enforced Dirac-like band crossings. We identified the symmetry of phonon modes by polarized light measurements and comparison with calculated phonon…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-16 R. Bacewicz , C. Jastrzębski , K. Zberecki , A. S. Wadge , D. Jastrzębski , A. Wiśniewski

The Dirac equation is solved for two novel terms which describe the interaction energy between the half integral spin of a fermion and the classical, circularly polarized, electromagnetic field. A simple experiment is suggested to test the…

Optics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Esposito , M. W. Evans , E. Recami

We present a first-principles investigation of the phonon-induced electron self-energy in graphene. The energy dependence of the self-energy reflects the peculiar linear bandstructure of graphene and deviates substantially from the usual…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-08-23 Cheol-Hwan Park , Feliciano Giustino , Marvin L. Cohen , Steven G. Louie