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Related papers: Azimuthal Metallicity Structure in the Milky Way D…

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The metallicity structure of the Milky Way disk stems from the chemodynamical evolutionary history of the Galaxy. We use the National Radio Astronomy Observatory Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array to observe ~8-10 GHz hydrogen radio…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 Trey V. Wenger , Dana S. Balser , L. D. Anderson , T. M. Bania

The distribution of metals in the Galaxy provides important information about galaxy formation and evolution. HII regions are the most luminous objects in the Milky Way at mid-infrared to radio wavelengths and can be seen across the entire…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Dana S. Balser , Robert T. Rood , T. M. Bania , L. D. Anderson

We present spectra obtained with the 10.4 m Gran Telescopio Canarias telescope of 13 Galactic HII regions, most of them of very low ionisation degree. The objects are located along the Galactic disc, with R_G from 5.7 to 16.1 kpc. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-16 C. Esteban , J. Garcia-Rojas

We derive the electron temperature gradient in the Galactic disk using a sample of HII regions that spans Galactocentric distances 0--17 kpc. The electron temperature was calculated using high precision radio recombination line and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Quireza , R. T. Rood , T. M. Bania , D. S. Balser , W. J. Maciel

We investigate the electron temperature gradient in the galactic disk as measured by young HII regions on the basis of radio recombination lines and the corresponding gradient in planetary nebulae (PN) based on [OIII] electron temperatures.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 W. J. Maciel , C. Quireza , R. D. D. Costa

We present some results of an ongoing project devoted to reassess the radial abundance gradients in the disc of the MilkyWay based on deep spectroscopy of Hii regions. The data have been taken with large aperture telescopes, mainly with the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-27 C. Esteban , J. García-Rojas , K. Z. Arellano-Córdova , J. E. Méndez-Delgado

(Abridged) We use high S/N spectra of 20 HII regions in the giant spiral galaxy M101 to derive electron temperatures for the HII regions and robust metal abundances over radii R = 0.19-1.25 Ro (6-41 kpc). We compare the consistency of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Robert C. Kennicutt , Fabio Bresolin , Don R. Garnett

We investigate longitude-velocity ($\ell$-$v$) diagrams as a diagnostic tool to study the metallicity structure of the Milky Way (MW) disk. The present-day metallicity structure encodes the imprint of the Galaxy's formation, assembly, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-10 Victor Liu , Dana S. Balser , Trey V. Wenger

We present a reassessment of the radial abundance gradients of He, C, N, O, Ne, S, Cl, and Ar in the Milky Way using the deep optical spectra of 42 HII regions presented in Arellano-C\'ordova et al. (2020, 2021) and M\'endez-Delgado et al.…

We present deep optical spectroscopy of eight HII regions located in the anticentre of the Milky Way. The spectra were obtained at the 10.4m GTC and 8.2m VLT. We determined Te([NII]) for all objects and Te([OIII]) for six of them. We also…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-16 C. Esteban , X. Fang , J. Garcia-Rojas , L. Toribio San Cipriano

We study the physical and chemical properties of a sample of HII regions located at RG >11 kpc and present the radial distribution of abundances towards the Galaxy anticentre. We carried out optical spectroscopic observations of nine HII…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-18 Alba Fernández-Martín , Enrique Pérez-Montero , José Manuel Vílchez , Antonio Mampaso

The distribution of metals within a galaxy traces the baryon cycle and the buildup of galactic disks, but the detailed gas phase metallicity distribution remains poorly sampled. We have determined the gas phase oxygen abundances for 7,138…

HII region heavy-element abundances throughout the Galactic disk provide important constraints to theories of the formation and evolution of the Milky Way. In LTE, radio recombination line (RRL) and free-free continuum emission are accurate…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-02-01 Dana S. Balser , Trey V. Wenger

Atomic hydrogen (HI) is a critical stepping stone in the gas evolution cycle of the interstellar medium (ISM) of the Milky Way. Hi traces both the cold, premolecular state before star formation and the warm, diffuse ISM before and after…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-18 Naomi M. McClure-Griffiths , Snezana Stanimirovic , Daniel R. Rybarczyk

Radial O/H abundance gradients derived from HII regions, hot stars and planetary nebulae are combined with [Fe/H] gradients from open cluster stars in order to derive an independent [O/Fe] x [Fe/H] relation for the galactic disk. A…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. J. Maciel

We present a study of the filamentary structure in the atomic hydrogen (HI) emission at the 21 cm wavelength toward the Galactic plane using the observations in the HI4PI survey. Using the Hessian matrix method across radial velocity…

There is evidence for temperature fluctuations in Planetary Nebulae and in Galactic HII regions. If such fluctuations occur in the low-metallicity, extragalactic HII regions used to probe the primordial helium abundance, the derived 4He…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Gary Steigman , Sueli M. Viegas , Ruth Gruenwald

Aims: We derive the 3-D HI volume density distribution for the Galactic disk out to R = 60 kpc. Methods: Our analysis is based on parameters for the warp and rotation curve derived previously. The data are taken from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 P. M. W. Kalberla , L. Dedes

We present a search for outlying HII regions in the extended gaseous outskirts of nearby (D < 40 Mpc) galaxies, and subsequent multi-slit spectroscopy used to obtain the HII region nebular oxygen abundances. The galaxies in our sample have…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Jessica Werk , Mary Putman , Gerhardt Meurer , Nitza Santiago-Figueroa
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