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The goal of this paper is to extend to higher dimensionality the methods and computations of vacuum polarization effects in black hole spacetimes. We focus our attention on the case of five dimensional Schwarzschild-Tangherlini black holes,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-09 Antonino Flachi , Gonçalo M. Quinta , José P. S. Lemos

We study scattering of waves by black holes. Solving a massless scalar field with a point source in the Schwarzschild spacetime, waves scattered by the black hole is obtained numerically. We then reconstruct images of the black hole from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 Ken-ichiro Kanai , Yasusada Nambu

Hawking radiation of uncharged and charged scalars from accelerating and rotating black holes is studied. We calculate the tunneling probabilities of these particles from the rotation and acceleration horizons of these black holes. Using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-20 Usman A. Gillani , Mudassar Rehman , K. Saifullah

We compute the propagation and scattering of linear gravitational waves off a Schwarzschild black hole using a numerical code which solves a generalization of the Zerilli equation to a three dimensional cartesian coordinate system. Since…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Rezzolla , A. M. Abrahams , T. W. Baumgarte , G. B. Cook , M. A. Scheel , S. L. Shapiro , S. A. Teukolsky

WKB approximation methods are applied to the case of a massive scalar field around a 5-dimensional Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole. The divergences are explicitly isolated and the cancellation against the Schwinger-De Witt counter-terms…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-07 Gonçalo M. Quinta , Antonino Flachi , José P. S. Lemos

We calculate the renormalized vacuum polarization and stress tensor for a massless, arbitrarily coupled scalar field in the Hartle-Hawking vacuum state on the horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole threaded by an infinte straight cosmic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-27 Adrian C. Ottewill , Peter Taylor

The characteristic features of $<T_{\mu\nu}>$ in the Boulware, Unruh and Hartle-Hawking states for a conformal massless scalar field propagating in the Schwarzschild space-time are obtained by means of effective actions deduced by the trace…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Balbinot , A. Fabbri , I. Shapiro

We consider three-dimensional gravity with negative cosmological constant in the presence of a scalar and an Abelian gauge field. Both fields are conformally coupled to gravity, the scalar field through a nonminimal coupling with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Marcela Cardenas , Oscar Fuentealba , Cristian Martinez

In this talk I show how to canonically quantize a massless scalar field in the background of a Schwarzschild black hole in Lema\^itre coordinates and then present a simplified derivation of Hawking radiation based upon this procedure. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Marvin Weinstein

An approach to scattering theory in three dimensional AdS spaces is proposed. Firstly we consider the scattering of spinless relativistic particles by a three dimensional extremal black hole and compute the absorption cross section…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Gamboa , F. Mendez

Vacuum polarization of scalar fields in the background of a long throat is investigated. The field is assumed to be both massive or massless, with arbitrary coupling to the scalar curvature, and in a thermal state at an arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-18 A. Popov

The paper deals with Hawking radiation from a general static black hole due to tunnelling of particle having non-zero mass. Due to complicated calculations, quantum corrections are calculated upto first order. The results are compared with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-01 Nairwita Mazumder , Ritabrata Biswas , Subenoy Chakraborty

We compute the renormalized expectation value of the square of a quantum scalar field on a Reissner-Nordstrom-de Sitter black hole in which the temperatures of the event and cosmological horizons are equal (`lukewarm' black hole). Our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Elizabeth Winstanley , Phil M. Young

By using the brick wall method we calculate the thermodynamic potential of the complex scalar field in a charged Kerr black hole. Using it we show that in the Hartle-Hawking state the leading term of the entropy is proportional to $\frac{ A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Min-Ho Lee , Jae Kwan Kim

We calculate the linear vacuum perturbations of a Kerr black hole surrounded by a slowly-varying external spacetime to third order in the ratio of the black-hole mass to the radius of curvature of the external spacetime. This expansion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-13 Katerina Chatziioannou , Eric Poisson , Nicolas Yunes

We consider the problem of defining a microcanonical thermofield double state at fixed energy and angular momentum from the gravitational path integral. A semiclassical approximation to this state is obtained by imposing a mixed boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-30 Wan Zhen Chua , Thomas Hartman

We investigate the propagation of massless particles and scalar fields in the background of Hayward regular black holes. We compute the absorption and scattering cross sections and compare our numerical results with some analytical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-28 Marco A. A. de Paula , Luiz C. S. Leite , Luís C. B. Crispino

Three-dimensional black holes coupled to a self-interacting scalar field is considered. It is known that its statistical entropy $a' la$ Strominger does $not$ agree with the Bekenstein-Hawking (BH) entropy. However I show that, by a careful…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Mu-In Park

The exact decay rate for emission of massless minimally coupled scalar fields by a non-extremal black hole in 2+1 dimensions is obtained. At low energy, the decay rate into scalars with zero angular momentum is correctly reproduced within…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Birmingham , I. Sachs , S. Sen

In this paper we investigate the vacuum polarization effects associated with a massive quantum scalar field in de Sitter spacetime in the presence of gravitational topological defects. Specifically we calculate the vacuum expectation value…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 E. R. Bezerra de Mello