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In the first part of the paper we provide a new classification of incompressible fluids characterized by a continuous monotone relation between the velocity gradient and the Cauchy stress. The considered class includes Euler fluids,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Jan Blechta , Josef Málek , K. R. Rajagopal

We present a construction of a (d+2)-dimensional Ricci-flat metric corresponding to a (d+1)-dimensional relativistic fluid, representing holographically the hydrodynamic regime of a (putative) dual theory. We show how to obtain the metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-04 Geoffrey Compère , Paul McFadden , Kostas Skenderis , Marika Taylor

By using a formulation of a class of compressible viscous flows with a heat source via vorticity and expansion-rate, we study the Oberbeck-Boussinesq flows. To this end we establish a new integral representation for solutions of parabolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Zihao Guo , Zhongmin Qian , Zihao Shen

The paper deals with homogenization of a model problem describing an immiscible compressible two-phase flow in random statistically homogeneous porous media. We derive the effective (macroscopic) problem and prove the convergence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Brahim Amaziane , Leonid Pankratov , Andrey Piatnitski

In this paper, we propose a class of stochastic exponential discrete gradient schemes for SDEs with linear and gradient components in the coefficients. The root mean-square errors of the schemes are analyzed, and the structure-preserving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-08 Jialin Ruan , Lijin Wang

In this paper, we develop a variational foundation for stochastic thermodynamics of finite-dimensional, continuous-time systems. Requiring the second law (non-negative average total entropy production) systematically yields a consistent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-07 Héctor Vaquero del Pino , François Gay-Balmaz , Hiroaki Yoshimura , Lock Yue Chew

The second-grade fluid equations are a model for viscoelastic fluids, with two parameters: $\alpha > 0$, corresponding to the elastic response, and $\nu > 0$, corresponding to viscosity. Formally setting these parameters to $0$ reduces the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Milton C. Lopes Filho , Helena J. Nussenzveig Lopes , Edriss S. Titi , Aibin Zang

We present a theory that combines the framework of irreversible thermodynamics with modified integral theorems to model arbitrarily curved and deforming membranes immersed in bulk fluid solutions. We study the coupling between the mechanics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-29 Ahmad M. Alkadri , Kranthi K. Mandadapu

The symmetry of Ising model questions any single crossover scenario for supercritical fluids. In this work, we firstly study a pair of thermodynamic crossovers $L^\pm$ analytically for the Van der Waals class fluids. We uncover an emergent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-23 Hong-Ming Cui , Zhong-Ying Fan

We consider the problem of the Bayesian inference of drift and diffusion coefficient functions in a stochastic differential equation given discrete observations of a realisation of its solution. We give conditions for the well-posedness and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-10 Jean-Charles Croix , Masoumeh Dashti , Istvàn Zoltàn Kiss

We study the class on non-parametric deformed statistical models where the deformed exponential has linear growth at infinity and is sub-exponential at zero. This class generalizes the class introduced by N.J.~Newton. We discuss the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-02 Luigi Montrucchio , Giovanni Pistone

Conditions sufficient for the transience of the process have been established for the Markov diffusion model with switching and two modes, transient and ergodic, with intensities bounded away from zero. This paper shows limitations on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Kirill Mosievich

In this paper, we study the Edgeworth expansion for a pre-averaging estimator of quadratic variation in the framework of continuous diffusion models observed with noise. More specifically, we obtain a second order expansion for the joint…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-16 Mark Podolskij , Bezirgen Veliyev , Nakahiro Yoshida

In this paper we compare three frameworks for modeling flows of complex fluids: (i) local conservations of mass, momentum and energy, (ii) GENERIC, and (iii) Onsager principle. The first is based on the mass, momentum, and energy…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-05 Miroslav Grmela

In this work, we derive a result of exponential stability for a coupled system of partial differential equations (PDEs) which governs a certain fluid-structure interaction. In particular, a three-dimensional Stokes flow interacts across a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-26 George Avalos , Francesca Bucci

In this work, based on the cluster expansion of the energy functional, we have extracted a formalism for calculation of the thermodynamic properties of fluids with non-spherical molecules. The salient feature of the extracted formalism is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-20 S. M. Hekmatzadeh , G. H. Bordbar , M. Moradi

Exact and approximate expressions are established for dissipation, the power of the shear stress at the wall and the boundary layer thickness corresponding to the motion of an Oldroyd-B fluid induced by a constantly accelerating plate. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Corina Fetecau , C. Fetecau , A. Mahmood , E. Axinte

In this paper, a new $P_{2}-P_{1}$ finite element pair is proposed for incompressible fluid. For this pair, the discrete inf-sup condition and the discrete Korn's inequality hold on general triangulations. It yields exactly divergence-free…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Huilan Zeng , Chen-Song Zhang , Shuo Zhang

We propose a method to change the effective interaction between two fluids by modulation of their local density distributions with external periodic potentials, whereby the mixing properties can be controlled. This method is applied to a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-09-27 Abid Ali , Hiroki Saito

We introduce a Darcy-scale model to describe compressible multi-component flow in a fully saturated porous medium. In order to capture cross-diffusive effects between the different species correctly, we make use of the Maxwell--Stefan…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Lukas Ostrowski , Christian Rohde
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