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In the present chapter, we have established multiple fluid cosmological models under interaction scenarios. the interaction model we have established is a binary type of interaction scenario where three types of fluids are bound with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-14 Alokananda Kar , Shouvik Sadhukhan

Past work has shown that ions can pass through a membrane more readily in one direction than the other. We demonstrate here in a model and an experiment that for a mixture of small and large particles such asymmetric diffusion can arise…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Robert S. Shaw , Norman Packard , Matthias Schröter , Harry L. Swinney

We consider a system of spherical colloidal particles with a size polydispersity and use a simple van der Waals description in order to study the combined effect of both the polydispersity and the spatial non-uniformity induced by a planar…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Bellier-Castella , H. Xu , M. Baus

We consider the scaling limit of a generic ferromagnetic system with a continuous phase transition, on the half plane with boundary conditions leading to the equilibrium of two different phases below criticality. We use general properties…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-09 Gesualdo Delfino , Alessio Squarcini

A diffused interface model describing the evolution of two conterminous incompressible fluids in a porous medium is discussed. The system consists of the Cahn-Hilliard equation with Flory-Huggins logarithmic potential, coupled via surface…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Nitu Lakhmara , Hari Shankar Mahato

The propagation and roughening of a liquid-gas interface moving through a disordered medium under the influence of capillary forces is considered. The system is described by a phase-field model with conserved dynamics and spatial disorder…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Dube , M. Rost , K. Elder , M. Alava , S. Majaniemi , T. Ala-Nissila

In this work we investigate the interplay between gravity and turbulence at different spatial scales and in different density regimes. We analyze a sample of 70 $\mu$m quiet clumps that are divided into three surface density bins and we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 A. Traficante , G. A. Fuller , A. Duarte-Cabral , D. Elia , M. H. Heyer , S. Molinari , N. Peretto , E. Schisano

We present a generalized network model for simulating capillary-dominated two-phase flow through porous media at the pore scale. Three-dimensional images of the pore space are discretized using a generalized network -- described in a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-03-13 Ali Q. Raeini , Branko Bijeljic , Martin J. Blunt

A recent experiment has considered the effective permeability of two-phase flow of air and a water-glycerol solution under steady-state conditions in a two-dimensional model porous medium, and found a power law dependence with respect to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-05-09 Morten Grøva

This study examines the stability of a flexible material interface between two fluids of the same viscosity in interaction with a free surface. When the layers are motionless, we provide evidence for the onset of a novel instability by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-05 Joris Labarbe

The collision dynamics of hard spheres and cylindrical pores is solved exactly, which is the minimal model for a regularly porous membrane. Nonequilibrium event-driven molecular dynamics simulations are used to show that the permeability…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-23 Yue Yu , Kai Zhang

We study the diffusion of a linear polymer in the presence of permeable membranes without excluded volume interactions, using scaling theory and Monte Carlo simulations. We find that the average time it takes for a chain with polymerization…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Hyoungsoo Yoon , J. M. Deutsch

We study the two-dimensional multiphase Muskat problem describing the motion of three immiscible fluids with equal viscosities in a vertical homogeneous porous medium identified with $\mathbb{R}^2$ under the effect of gravity. We first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-26 Jonas Bierler , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

A partial differential equation governing the global evolution of the joint probability distribution of an arbitrary number of local flow observations, drawn randomly from a control volume, is derived and applied to examples involving…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-14 John Craske , Paul Mannix

We have observed boundaries between hcp $^4$He crystal grains in equilibrium with liquid $^4$He. We have found that, when emerging at the liquid-solid interface, a grain boundary makes a groove whose dihedral angle $2\theta$ is non-zero.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Sasaki , F. Caupin , S. Balibar

The surface texture of materials plays a critical role in wettability, turbulence and transport phenomena. In order to design surfaces for these applications, it is desirable to characterise non-smooth and porous materials by their ability…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-10 Uǧis Lācis , Y. Sudhakar , Simon Pasche , Shervin Bagheri

We study the effect of a uniform shear flow on an interface separating the two broken-symmetry ordered phases of a two-dimensional system with nonconserved scalar order parameter. The interface, initially flat and perpendicular to the flow,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Rui D. M. Travasso , Alan J. Bray , Andrea Cavagna

We investigate the effect of interstitial liquid on the physical properties of granular media by measuring the angle of repose as a function of the liquid content. The resultant adhesive forces lead to three distinct regimes in the observed…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Tegzes , R. Albert , M. Paskvan , A. -L. Barabasi , T. Vicsek , P. Schiffer

We explore the experimental observation that complex networks of porous media exhibit the property that the porous coordination number is proportional to its size. Based in this geometry-topology duality we developed an analytical approach…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-02 André Rafael Cunha , Celso Peres Fernandes , Luís Orlando Emerich dos Santos

We have studied the contact network properties of two and three dimensional polydisperse, frictionless sphere packings at the random closed packing density through simulations. We observe universal correlations between particle size and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-05 C. B. O'Donovan , E. I. Corwin , M. E. Möbius