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In high dimensional regression settings, sparsity enforcing penalties have proved useful to regularize the data-fitting term. A recently introduced technique called screening rules propose to ignore some variables in the optimization…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-12-29 Eugene Ndiaye , Olivier Fercoq , Alexandre Gramfort , Joseph Salmon

High dimensional regression benefits from sparsity promoting regularizations. Screening rules leverage the known sparsity of the solution by ignoring some variables in the optimization, hence speeding up solvers. When the procedure is…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-11-19 Eugene Ndiaye , Olivier Fercoq , Alexandre Gramfort , Joseph Salmon

Leveraging on the convexity of the Lasso problem , screening rules help in accelerating solvers by discarding irrelevant variables, during the optimization process. However, because they provide better theoretical guarantees in identifying…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-20 Alain Rakotomamonjy , Gilles Gasso , Joseph Salmon

The lasso is a popular method to induce shrinkage and sparsity in the solution vector (coefficients) of regression problems, particularly when there are many predictors relative to the number of observations. Solving the lasso in this…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-05-14 Johan Larsson

In high dimensional settings, sparse structures are crucial for efficiency, either in term of memory, computation or performance. In some contexts, it is natural to handle more refined structures than pure sparsity, such as for instance…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-02-24 Eugene Ndiaye , Olivier Fercoq , Alexandre Gramfort , Joseph Salmon

The problems of Lasso regression and optimal design of experiments share a critical property: their optimal solutions are typically \emph{sparse}, i.e., only a small fraction of the optimal variables are non-zero. Therefore, the…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-12-07 Guillaume Sagnol , Luc Pronzato

Sparse learning techniques have been routinely used for feature selection as the resulting model usually has a small number of non-zero entries. Safe screening, which eliminates the features that are guaranteed to have zero coefficients for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-05-13 Jun Liu , Zheng Zhao , Jie Wang , Jieping Ye

We propose a new framework for deriving screening rules for convex optimization problems. Our approach covers a large class of constrained and penalized optimization formulations, and works in two steps. First, given any approximate point,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-09-26 Anant Raj , Jakob Olbrich , Bernd Gärtner , Bernhard Schölkopf , Martin Jaggi

Sparse optimization problems are ubiquitous in many fields such as statistics, signal/image processing and machine learning. This has led to the birth of many iterative algorithms to solve them. A powerful strategy to boost the performance…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-09 Cassio F. Dantas , Emmanuel Soubies , Cédric Févotte

Predictor screening rules, which discard predictors before fitting a model, have had considerable impact on the speed with which sparse regression problems, such as the lasso, can be solved. In this paper we present a new screening rule for…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-05-14 Johan Larsson , Jonas Wallin

Lasso is a widely used regression technique to find sparse representations. When the dimension of the feature space and the number of samples are extremely large, solving the Lasso problem remains challenging. To improve the efficiency of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-10-17 Jie Wang , Peter Wonka , Jieping Ye

Recently dictionary screening has been proposed as an effective way to improve the computational efficiency of solving the lasso problem, which is one of the most commonly used method for learning sparse representations. To address today's…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-08-29 Yun Wang , Peter J. Ramadge

We give safe screening rules to eliminate variables from regression with $\ell_0$ regularization or cardinality constraint. These rules are based on guarantees that a feature may or may not be selected in an optimal solution. The screening…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-04-21 Alper Atamtürk , Andrés Gómez

Convex sparsity-promoting regularizations are ubiquitous in modern statistical learning. By construction, they yield solutions with few non-zero coefficients, which correspond to saturated constraints in the dual optimization formulation.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-05-02 Mathurin Massias , Alexandre Gramfort , Joseph Salmon

Convex sparsity-inducing regularizations are ubiquitous in high-dimensional machine learning, but solving the resulting optimization problems can be slow. To accelerate solvers, state-of-the-art approaches consist in reducing the size of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-06-07 Mathurin Massias , Alexandre Gramfort , Joseph Salmon

In a high-dimensional setting, sparse model has shown its power in computational and statistical efficiency. We consider variables selection problem with a broad class of simultaneous sparsity regularization, enforcing both feature-wise and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Xinyu Zhang

A recently introduced technique for a sparse optimization problem called "safe screening" allows us to identify irrelevant variables in the early stage of optimization. In this paper, we first propose a flexible framework for safe screening…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-04-29 Hiroaki Yamada , Makoto Yamada

This paper is a survey of dictionary screening for the lasso problem. The lasso problem seeks a sparse linear combination of the columns of a dictionary to best match a given target vector. This sparse representation has proven useful in a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-08-23 Zhen James Xiang , Yun Wang , Peter J. Ramadge

In this paper, we consider lasso problems with zero-sum constraint, commonly required for the analysis of compositional data in high-dimensional spaces. A novel algorithm is proposed to solve these problems, combining a tailored active-set…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-26 Andrea Cristofari

Fused Lasso was proposed to characterize the sparsity of the coefficients and the sparsity of their successive differences for the linear regression. Due to its wide applications, there are many existing algorithms to solve fused Lasso.…

Computation · Statistics 2024-04-17 Pan Shang , Huangyue Chen , Lingchen Kong
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