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We provide a minimal model for an active nematic film in contact with both a solid substrate and a passive isotropic fluid, and explore its dynamics in one and two dimensions using a combination of hybrid Lattice Boltzmann simulations and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-16 Matthew L. Blow , Marco Aqil , Benno Liebchen , Davide Marenduzzo

The most important function of proteins may well be to bind to other biomolecules. It has long been felt that kinetic rates of bond formation and dissociation between soluble receptors and ligands might account for most features of the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2008-09-12 Anne Pierres , Joana Vitte , Anne-Marie Benoliel , Pierre Bongrand

We study hydrogen-bond dynamics in liquid water at low temperatures using molecular dynamics simulations. We find that bond lifetime (``fast dynamics'') has Arrhenius temperature dependence. We also calculate the bond correlation function…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Francis W. Starr , Johannes K. Nielsen , H. Eugene Stanley

The breakup dynamics of viscous liquid bridges on solid surfaces is studied experimentally. It is found that the dynamics bears similarities to the breakup of free liquid bridges in the viscous regime. Nevertheless, the dynamics is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-06 Salar Farokhi , Peyman Rostami , Günter K. Auernhammer , Steffen Hardt

Active motions of a biological membrane can be induced by non-thermal fluctuations that occur in the outer environment of the membrane. We discuss the dynamics of a membrane interacting hydrodynamically with an active wall that exerts…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-18 Kento Yasuda , Shigeyuki Komura , Ryuichi Okamoto

We theoretically investigate a system of two coupled bosonic modes subject to both dissipation and external driving. We show that in the steady state the degree of entanglement between the coupled bosonic modes can be enhanced by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-13 Chaitanya Joshi , Mats Jonson , Patrik Ohberg , Erika Andersson

Advances in synthetic biology allow us to engineer bacterial collectives with pre-specified characteristics. However, the behavior of these collectives is difficult to understand, as cellular growth and division as well as extra-cellular…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2017-09-13 James J. Winkle , Oleg Igoshin , Matthew R. Bennett , Krešimir Josić , William Ott

Multivalent associative proteins with strong complementary interactions play a crucial role in phase separation of intracellular liquid condensates. We study the internal dynamics of such "bond-network" condensates comprised of two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-02 Pierre Ronceray , Yaojun Zhang , Xichong Liu , Ned S. Wingreen

The development of substrates with a switchable wettability is on a fast pace. The limit of switching frequencies and contact angle differences between substrate states are steadily pushed further. We investigate the behavior of a droplet…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-01 Leon Topp , Moritz Stieneker , Svetlana Gurevich , Andreas Heuer

The dynamical properties of entangled polymers originate from the dynamic constraints due to the uncrossability between polymer chains. We propose a highly coarse-grained simulation model with transient bonds for such dynamically…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-10 Takashi Uneyama

We analyze the nonlinear active microrheology of dense colloidal suspensions using a schematic model of mode-coupling theory. The model describes the strongly nonlinear behavior of the microscopic friction coefficient as a function of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-11 Manuel V. Gnann , Igor Gazuz , Antonio M. Puertas , Matthias Fuchs , Thomas Voigtmann

We present a modified model based on shear rate and aging time dependent static friction between a soft solid such as gelatin hydrogel and a hard surface for instance glass surface. Earlier the model for static friction (Juvekar and Singh,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-26 Arun K. Singh , Vinay A. Juvekar

An asymmetric two-link robot supported atop a flat platform by wheels that roll and pivot freely, but do not slip laterally, will develop forward momentum if the joint between the links is actuated internally. In particular, oscillations in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Hamidreza Moradi , Scott David Kelly

The sliding friction force exerted by stochastic linkers interacting with a moving filament is calculated. The elastic properties of the substrate on which the linkers are anchored are shown to strongly influence the friction force. In some…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Pierre Sens

Biomimetic scale-covered substrates provide geometric tailorability via scale orientation, spacing and also interfacial properties of contact in various deformation modes. No work has investigated the effect of friction in twisting…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-18 Hossein Ebrahimi , Hessein Ali , Ranajay Ghosh

We present simulation results addressing the dynamics of a colloidal system with attractive interactions close to gelation. Our interaction also has a soft, long range repulsive barrier which suppresses liquid-gas type phase separation at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio M. Puertas , Matthias Fuchs , Michael E. Cates

We investigate the dynamics of a dimer bouncing on a vertically oscillated plate. The dimer, composed of two spheres rigidly connected by a light rod, exhibits several modes depending on initial and driving conditions. The first excited…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 S. Dorbolo , D. Volfson , L. Tsimring , A. Kudrolli

The relationship between two dynamical systems, one of which is obtained from the other by forming the quotient by an action of an involution commuting with the dynamics, is studied. The constraints and the possible extent of freedom in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-10-27 Shaun Stevens , Tom Ward , Stefanie Zegowitz

Recent experiments performed on a variety of soft glassy materials have demonstrated that any imposed shear flow serves to simultaneously fluidize these systems in all spatial directions [Ovarlez \textit{et al.} (2010)]. When probed with a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-27 T. F. F. Farage , J. M. Brader

Structure and dynamics of an active polymer on a smooth cylindrical surface are studied by Brownian dynamics simulations. The effect of active force on the polymer adsorption behavior and the combined effect of chain mobility, length N,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-21 Chen Shen , Chao-ran Qin , Tian-liang Xu , Kang Chen , Wen-de Tian
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