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Related papers: A New Dust Budget In The Large Magellanic Cloud

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We present high-resolution (R~60,000) optical spectra of a carefully selected sample of heavily obscured and presumably massive O-rich Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars in the Magellanic Clouds (MCs). We report the discovery of strong Rb…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 D. A. Garcia-Hernandez , A. Manchado , D. L. Lambert , B. Plez , P. Garcia-Lario , F. D'Antona , M. Lugaro , A. I. Karakas , M. van Raai

We present a dust spectral energy distribution (SED) and binary stellar population analysis revisiting the dust production rates (DPRs) in the winds of carbon-rich Wolf-Rayet (WC) binaries and their impact on galactic dust budgets. DustEM…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-05 Ryan M. Lau , J. J. Eldridge , Matthew J. Hankins , Astrid Lamberts , Itsuki Sakon , Peredur M. Williams

The Magellanic Clouds (MCs) offer a unique opportunity to study the stellar evolution and nucleosynthesis of massive Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars in low metallicity environments where distances are known. Rubidium is a key element to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 D. A. Garcia-Hernandez

Common Envelope (CE) systems are the result of Roche lobe overflow in interacting binaries. The subsequent evolution of the CE, its ejection and the formation of dust in its ejecta while the primary is on the Red Giant Branch (RGB), gives…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-31 Geetanjali Sarkar , Raghvendra Sahai

With the aim of investigating whether stellar sources can account for the >10^8 Msun dust masses inferred from mm/sub-mm observations of samples of 5<z<6.4 quasars,we develop a chemical evolution model which follows the evolution of metals…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Rosa Valiante , Raffaella Schneider , Simone Bianchi , Anja C. Andersen

We investigate the infrared (IR) properties of cool, evolved stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), including the red giant branch (RGB) stars and the dust-producing red supergiant (RSG) and asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars using…

We have carried out an infrared search for obscured AGB stars in the Magellanic Clouds. The survey uncovered a number of obscured AGB stars as well as some supergiants with infrared excess. We present photometry of the sources and discuss…

To discriminate between different dust formation processes is a key issue in order to understand its properties. We analysed six submillimeter galaxies at redshifts 4<z<5 and nine quasars at 5<z<6.4. We estimated their dust masses from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-27 Michał J. Michałowski , Eric J. Murphy , Jens Hjorth , Darach Watson , Christa Gall , James S. Dunlop

We study the AGB population of the galaxy M31, based on available HST and Spitzer data, to characterize the individual sources in terms of mass, metallicity and formation epoch of the progenitors. Particular attention is dedicated to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-18 Claudio Gavetti , Paolo Ventura , Flavia Dell'Agli , Fabio La Franca , Ester Marini , Matteo Correnti , Marco Tailo

We performed numerical simulations of the common envelope (CE) interaction between two intermediate-mass asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars and their low-mass companions. For the first time, formation and growth of dust in the envelope is…

To measure the mass loss from dusty oxygen-rich (O-rich) evolved stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), we have constructed a grid of models of spherically-symmetric dust shells around stars with constant mass-loss rates using 2Dust.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-01 Benjamin A. Sargent , S. Srinivasan , M. Meixner

We examine the flow from asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars when along a small solid angle the optical depth due to dust is very large. We consider two types of flows. In the first, small cool spots are formed on the surface of slowly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Noam Soker

We examine the fraction of massive asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars remaining bound in their parent star clusters and the effect of irradiation of these stars by intracluster ultraviolet (UV) field. We employ a set of N-body models of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-21 Svitlana Zhukovska , Mykola Petrov , Thomas Henning

We study the M-type asymptotic giant branch (AGB) population of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) by characterizing the individual sources in terms of the main properties of the progenitors and of the dust present in the circumstellar…

The cosmic origin of fluorine is still under debate. Asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars are among the few suggested candidates to efficiently synthesis F in our Galaxy, however their relative contribution is not clear. In this paper, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-07 Maryam Saberi

We aim to constrain the dust mass and grain sizes in the interaction regions between the stellar winds and the ISM around asymptotic giant branch stars. By describing the dust in these regions, we aim to shed light on the role of low mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-21 M. Maercker , T. Khouri , M. Mecina , E. De Beck

The Large and Small Magellanic Clouds (LMC and SMC, respectively) are observed to have characteristic dust extinction curves that are quite different from those of the Galaxy (e.g., strength of the 2175 A bump). Although the dust…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-09 Kenji Bekki , Hiroyuki Hirashita , Takuji Tsujimoto

We re-evaluate the roles of different dust sources in dust production as a function of metallicity in late-type dwarf galaxies, with the goal of understanding the relation between dust content and metallicity. The dust content of late-type…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 Svitlana Zhukovska

We observed a sample of evolved stars in the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds (LMC and SMC) with the Infrared Spectrograph on the Spitzer Space Telescope. Comparing samples from the SMC, LMC, and the Galaxy reveals that the dust-production…

(Shortened) Luminous blue variable stars (LBVs) form dust as a result of episodic, violent mass loss. To investigate their contribution as dust producers in the Magellanic Clouds, we analyse 31 LBVs from a recent census. We built a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-01 C. Agliozzo , N. Phillips , A. Mehner , D. Baade , P. Scicluna , F. Kemper , D. Asmus , W. -J. de Wit , G. Pignata