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Based on our previous work on the differential geometry for the closed string double field theory, we construct a Yang-Mills action which is covariant under O(D,D) T-duality rotation and invariant under three-types of gauge transformations:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-28 Imtak Jeon , Kanghoon Lee , Jeong-Hyuck Park

We give a systematic derivation of the consistency conditions which constrain open-closed disk amplitudes of topological strings. They include the A-infinity relations (which generalize associativity of the boundary product of topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Manfred Herbst , C. I. Lazaroiu , Wolfgang Lerche

The massless fields in the universal NS-NS sector of string theory form $O(D, D)$ multiplets of Double Field Theory, which is a theory that provides a T-duality covariant formulation of supergravity, leading to a stringy modification of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-26 A. Savaş Arapoğlu , Sermet Çağan , Aybike Çatal-Özer

The low-energy limit of string theory contains additional gravitational degrees of freedom, a skew-symmetric tensor $B$-field and a scalar dilaton, that are not present in general relativity. Together with the metric, these three fields are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-21 Stephen Angus , Shinji Mukohyama

We discuss carefully the vertices which describe the dipole open strings and closed strings on a D-brane with magnetic flux on a torus. Translation invariance along closed cycles forces surprisingly closed string vertices written in open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-23 I. Pesando

We establish a translation dictionary between open and closed strings, starting from open string field theory. Under this correspondence, (off-shell) level-matched closed string states are represented by star algebra projectors in open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Bonora , N. Bouatta , C. Maccaferri

Double Field Theory is a manifestly T-duality invariant formulation of string theory in which the effective theory at any order of $\alpha'$ is invariant under global $O(D,D)$ transformations and ought to be invariant under gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-19 Mohammad R. Garousi

We construct an action for double field theory using a metric connection that is compatible with both the generalised metric and the O_{D,D} structure. The connection is simultaneously torsionful and flat. Using this connection one may…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 David S. Berman , Chris D. A. Blair , Emanuel Malek , Malcolm J. Perry

Boundary conditions and gluing conditions for open strings and D-branes in the $SL(2,R)$ WZWN model, corresponding to $AdS_3$, are discussed. Some boundary conditions and gluing conditions previously considered in the literature are shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 M. A. Lomholt , A. L. Larsen

We investigate the D-brane contents of asymmetric orbifolds. Using T-duality we find that the consistent description of open strings in asymmetric orbifolds requires to turn on background gauge fields on the D-branes. We derive the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Lars Goerlich , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust

The integrable structure of open--closed string theories in the $(p,q)$ conformal minimal model backgrounds is presented. The relation between the $\tau$--function of the closed string theory and that of the open--closed string theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Clifford V. Johnson

We study decoupling limits and S-dualities for noncommutative open string/ Yang-Mills theory in a gravity setup by considering an $SL(2,Z)$ invariant supergravity solution of the form ((F, D1), D3) bound state of type IIB string theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. X. Lu , S. Roy , H. Singh

We study massless open and closed string scattering amplitudes in flat space at high energies. Similarly to the case of AdS space, we demonstrate that, under the T-duality map, the open string amplitudes are given by the exponential of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Pawel Caputa , Shinji Hirano

The description of gauge theories at strong coupling is one of the long-standing problems in theoretical physics. The idea of a relation between strongly coupled gauge theories and string theory was pioneered by 't Hooft, Wilson and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-18 Didina Serban

We find classical open string solutions in the $AdS_5\times S^5/\Zop_2$ orientifold with angular momenta along the five-sphere. The energy of these solutions has an expansion in integral powers of $\lambda$ with sigma-model corrections…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Stefanski

We consider gauge/gravity correspondence between maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in ($p+1$) dimensions and superstring theory on the near-horizon limit of the D$p$-brane solution. The string-frame metric is AdS$_{p+1}\times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-27 Tomotaka Kitamura , Shoichiro Miyashita , Yasuhiro Sekino

We consider certain supersymmetric configurations of intersecting branes and branes ending on branes and analyze the duality between their open and closed string interpretation. The examples we study are chosen such that we have the lower…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Andreas Karch , Lisa Randall

In the AdS/CFT correspondence, an AdS_2 x S^2 D3-brane with electric flux in AdS_5 x S^5 spacetime corresponds to a circular Wilson loop in the symmetric representation or a multiply wound one in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory. In order to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Satoshi Yamaguchi

It is shown that the large $N$ limit of SU(N) YM in $curved$ $m$-dim backgrounds can be subsumed by a higher $m+n$ dimensional gravitational theory which can be identified to an $m$-dim generally invariant gauge theory of diffs $N$, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Carlos Castro

We study open string configurations in Rindler space suspended from D-branes at finite distance from the Rindler horizon. This is a toy model for strings in the near horizon region of a black hole and has applications for the study of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-06-13 David Berenstein , Hee-Joong Chung