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In this paper, we prove the existence of minimizers of a class of multi-constrained variational problems. We consider systems involving a nonlinearity that does not satisfy compactness, monotonicity, neither symmetry properties. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-10 Hichem Hajaiej , Peter A. Markowich , Saber Trabelsi

We consider the minimization of an energy functional given by the sum of a crystalline perimeter and a nonlocal interaction of Riesz type, under volume constraint. We show that, in the small mass regime, if the Wulff shape of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Marco Bonacini , Riccardo Cristoferi , Ihsan Topaloglu

We study self-contact phenomena in elastic rods that are constrained to lie on a cylinder. By choosing a particular set of variables to describe the rod centerline the variational setting is made particularly simple: the strain energy is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 G. H. M. van der Heijden , M. A. Peletier , R. Planqué

We study a geometric variational problem arising from modeling two-dimensional charged drops of a perfectly conducting liquid in the presence of an external potential. We characterize the semicontinuous envelope of the energy in terms of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Cyrill B. Muratov , Matteo Novaga , Berardo Ruffini

We consider the minimization of an energy functional given by the sum of a density perimeter and a nonlocal interaction of Riesz type with exponent $\alpha$, under volume constraint, where the strength of the nonlocal interaction is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-16 Stan Alama , Lia Bronsard , Ihsan Topaloglu , Andres Zuniga

We consider a non-local interaction energy over bounded densities of fixed mass $m$. We prove that under certain regularity assumptions on the interaction kernel these energies admit minimizers given by characteristic functions of sets when…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-01 Davide Carazzato , Aldo Pratelli , Ihsan Topaloglu

Motivated by simulations of carbon nanocones (see Jordan and Crespi, Phys. Rev. Lett., 2004), we consider a variational plate model for an elastic cone under compression in the direction of the cone symmetry axis. Assuming radial symmetry,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-13 Sergio Conti , Heiner Olbermann , Ian Tobasco

We analyse the Cauchy problem on a characteristic cone, including its vertex, for the Einstein equations in arbitrary dimensions. We use a wave map gauge, solve the obtained constraints and show gauge conservation.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , Piotr T. Chruściel , José M. Martín-García

We consider the existence and uniqueness of a minimizer of the extremal problem for weighted combined energy between two concentric annuli and obtain that the extremal mapping is a certain radial mapping. Meanwhile, this in turn implies a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Xiaogao Feng , Ruyue Tang , Ting Peng

Let A be a compact set in the right-half plane and $\Gamma(A)$ the set in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ obtained by rotating A about the vertical axis. We investigate the support of the limit distribution of minimal energy point charges on $\Gamma(A)$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. S. Brauchart , D. P. Hardin , E. B. Saff

The existence of compactly supported global minimisers for continuum models of particles interacting through a potential is shown under almost optimal hypotheses. The main assumption on the potential is that it is catastrophic, or not…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-22 J. A. Cañizo , J. A. Carrillo , F. S. Patacchini

In this paper we consider a partial overdetermined mixed boundary value problem in domains inside a cone as in [18]. We show that in cones having an isoperimetric property the only domains which admit a solution and which minimize a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-27 Filomena Pacella , Giulio Tralli

We find a kind of variations of Gauss-Codazzi-Ricci equations suitable for Kaluza-Klein reduction and Cauchy problem. Especially the counterpart of extrinsic curvature tensor has antisymmetric part as well as symmetric one. If the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Pei Wang

The perturbation theory with a variational basis is constructed and analyzed.The generalized Gaussian effective potential is introduced and evaluated up to the second order for selfinteracting scalar fields in one and two spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Paolo Cea , Luigi Tedesco

We study a boundary value problem associated with a system of two second order differential equations with cubic nonlinearity which model a film of superconductor material subjected to a tangential magnetic field. We show that for an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. P. Hastings , W. C. Troy

We consider the minimal energy problem on the unit sphere $\mathbb S^2$ in the Euclidean space $\mathbb R^3$ immersed in an external field $Q$, where the charges are assumed to interact via Newtonian potential $1/r$, $r$ being the Euclidean…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-10-23 Mykhailo Bilogliadov

For two different scenarios regarding thin elastic structures, described by 2d-F\"oppl-von K\'arm\'an plate models, we obtain energy scaling laws. Firstly, assuming the reference geometry being that of a singular excess-cone, we obtain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Marcel Dengler

We address in this work the problem of minimizing quantum entropies under local constraints. We suppose macroscopic quantities such as the particle density, current, and kinetic energy are fixed at each point of $\Rm^d$, and look for a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Romain Duboscq , Olivier Pinaud

We study the effective elastic behavior of incompatibly prestrained plates, where the prestrain is independent of thickness as well as uniform through the thickness. We model such plates as three-dimensional elastic bodies with a prescribed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-19 Kaushik Bhattacharya , Marta Lewicka , Mathias Schäffner

The physical intepretation of effective field theories of fundamental interactions incorporating large Lorentz violation is a long-standing challenge, known as the concordance problem. In condensed-matter physics, certain Weyl semimetals…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-03 Alan Kostelecky , Ralf Lehnert , Marco Schreck , Babak Seradjeh