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We construct examples of threefolds with terminal singularities (resp. surfaces with canonical singularities) which are special in the sense of Campana, have a potentially dense set of integral points, admit a dense entire curve, have…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Finn Bartsch

In this paper, we prove that given a flat generically smooth morphism between smooth projective varieties with $F$-pure closed fibers, if the source space is Fano, weak Fano or a variety with the nef anti-canonical divisor, then so is the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-11 Sho Ejiri

For $n\geq 4$, let $X$ be a complex smooth Fano $n$-fold whose minimal anticanonical degree of non-free rational curves on $X$ is at least $n-2$. We classify extremal contractions of such varieties. As an application, we obtain a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Kiwamu Watanabe

In this paper we extend to the singular setting the theory of Fano foliations developed in our previous paper. A Q-Fano foliation on a complex projective variety X is a foliation F whose anti-canonical class is an ample Q-Cartier divisor.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-16 Carolina Araujo , Stéphane Druel

We study the anti-canonical ring of a projective variety and we characterise varieties of log Fano type depending on the singularities of these models.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-19 Paolo Cascini , Yoshinori Gongyo

We determine the fixed locus of the anticanonical complete linear system of a given anticanonical rational surface. The case of a geometrically ruled rational surface is fully studied, e.g., the monoid of numerically effective divisor…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-25 Jesús Adrian Cerda Rodríguez , Gioia Failla , Mustapha Lahyane , Osvaldo Osuna Castro

In this paper we study the geometry of mildly singular Fano varieties on which there is an effective prime divisor of Picard number one. Afterwards, we address the case of toric varieties. Finally, we treat the lifting of extremal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-07 Pedro Montero

We give some explicit upper bounds on the effective birationality of the canonical or anti-canonical system for a singular surface. In particular, we show that for any surface $X$ with $\epsilon$-lc singularity and the canonical divisor…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Pinxian Bie

We collect a list of known four-dimensional Fano manifolds and compute their quantum periods. This list includes all four-dimensional Fano manifolds of index greater than one, all four-dimensional toric Fano manifolds, all four-dimensional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-02 Tom Coates , Sergey Galkin , Alexander Kasprzyk , Andrew Strangeway

Fano surfaces parametrize the lines of smooth cubic threefolds. In this paper, we study their quotients by some of their automorphism sub-groups. We obtain in that way some interesting surfaces of general type.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-10 Xavier Roulleau

We construct well-formed and quasismooth terminal Fano 4-folds of index 1 in low codimension containing at worst isolated orbifold points. We provide a certain classification of these varieties where their images under the anitcanonical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Muhammad Imran Qureshi

We compute global log canonical thresholds of certain birationally bi-rigid Fano 3-folds embedded in weighted projective spaces as complete intersections of codimension 2 and prove that they admit an orbifold K\"{a}hler-Einstein metric and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-19 In-Kyun Kim , Takuzo Okada , Joonyeong Won

We introduce an inductive argument for proving birational superrigidity and K-stability of singular Fano complete intersections of index one, using the same types of information from lower dimensions. In particular, we prove that a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-30 Yuchen Liu , Ziquan Zhuang

We demonstrate the generic invariance of the Fano type property in cases where the volumes of anti-canonical divisors of Fano type fibers are a constant over a Zariski-dense subset, or the Fano type fibers are dimension $2$. Additionally,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Donghyeon Kim

We generalize Khintchine's method of constructing totally irrational singular vectors and linear forms. The main result of the paper shows existence of totally irrational vectors and linear forms with large uniform Diophantine exponents on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-28 Dmitry Kleinbock , Nikolay Moshchevitin , Barak Weiss

We show that if on a compact Kahler threefold there is a solution of the Kahler-Ricci flow which encounters a finite time collapsing singularity, then the manifold admits a Fano fibration. Furthermore, if there is finite time extinction…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-09 Valentino Tosatti , Yuguang Zhang

Let $X$ be a smooth Fano manifold equipped with a `` nice '' $n$-blocks collection in the sense of \cite{cm2} and $\mathcal {F}$ a coherent sheaf on $X$. Assume that $X$ is Fano and that all blocks are coherent sheaves. Here we prove that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-23 E. Ballico , F. Malaspina

This paper explores the Fano variety of lines in hypersurfaces, particularly focusing on those with mild singularities. Our first result explores the irreducibility of the variety $\Sigma$ of lines passing through a singular point $y$ on a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Jiayi Hu , Fengyang Wang , Xinlang Zhu

Let $(X,\Delta)$ be a 4-dimensional log variety which is proper over the field of complex numbers and with only divisorial log terminal singularities. The log canonical divisor $K_X+\Delta$ is semi-ample, if it is nef (numerically…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shigetaka Fukuda

We show exceptionality of certain families of non-quasismooth weighted hypersurfaces. In particular these admit K\"ahler-Einstein metrics. Our examples are produced by the monomials generating the complex deformations of orbifolds whose…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Jaime Cuadros Valle , Joe Lope Vicente