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The integrability of $R^2$-gravity with torsion in two dimensions is traced to an ultralocal dynamical symmetry of constraints and momenta in Hamiltonian phase space. It may be interpreted as a quadratically deformed $iso(2,1)$-algebra with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 H. Grosse , W. Kummer , P. Prešnajder , D. J. Schwarz

In isotropic nonlinear elasticity the corotational stability postulate (CSP) is the requirement that \begin{equation*} \langle\frac{\mathrm{D}^{\circ}}{\mathrm{D} t}[\sigma] , D \rangle > 0 \quad \forall \ D \in \text{Sym}(3)\setminus \{0\}…

This paper establishes the quantitative stability of invariant measures $\mu_{\alpha}$ for $\mathbb{R}^d$-valued ergodic stochastic differential equations driven by rotationally invariant multiplicative $\alpha$-stable processes with…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Xinghu Jin , Xiaolong Zhang

This paper first studies the measure theoretic pressure of measures that are not necessarily ergodic. We define the measure theoretic pressure of an invariant measure (not necessarily ergodic) via the Carath\'{e}odory-Pesin structure…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Jialu Fang , Yongluo Cao , Yun Zhao

We prove the regularity of solutions to the strain tensor equation on degenerated hyperbolic surfaces $S$ where the Gauss curvature is zero on a part of boundary. Furthermore, we obtain the density property that smooth infinitesimal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Liang-Biao Chen , Peng-Fei Yao

The spectral decomposition of a symmetric, second-order tensor is widely adopted in many fields of Computational Mechanics. As an example, in elasto-plasticity under large strain and rotations, given the Cauchy deformation tensor, it is a…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-12-15 Andrea Panteghini

In the spirit of Germain the most general objective stored elastic energy for a second gradient material is deduced using a literature result of Fortun\'e & Vall\'ee. Linear isotropic constitutive relations for stress and hyperstress in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-08-18 F. dell'Isola , G. Sciarra , S. Vidoli

We explore model based techniques of phylogenetic tree inference exercising Markov invariants. Markov invariants are group invariant polynomials and are distinct from what is known in the literature as phylogenetic invariants, although we…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-04-24 J. G. Sumner , M. A. Charleston , L. S. Jermiin , P. D. Jarvis

We consider an extended theory of gravity with Lagrangian $\mathcal{L} = f(R,{\bf T}^{(n)})$, with ${\bf T}^{(n)}$ being a $2n$-th order invariant made of contractions of the energy-momentum tensor. When $n=1$ this theory reduces to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-05 Habib Abedi , Francesco Bajardi , Salvatore Capozziello

We present a new method to solve certain $\bar{\partial}$-equations for logarithmic differential forms by using harmonic integral theory for currents on Kahler manifolds. The result can be considered as a $\bar{\partial}$-lemma for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Kefeng Liu , Sheng Rao , Xueyuan Wan

A new tetrad introduced within the framework of geometrodynamics for non-null electromagnetic fields allows for the geometrical analysis of the Lorentz force equation and its solutions in curved spacetimes. When expressed in terms of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-25 Alcides Garat

Complementary to the development of highly three-dimensional (3D) integrated circuits in the continuation of Moore's law, there has been a growing interest in new 3D deformation strategies to improve device performance. To continue this…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-08 Simon Mellaerts , Valeri Afanasiev , Jin Won Seo , Michel Houssa , Jean-Pierre Locquet

We illustrate a broken Hardy inequality on discontinuous finite element spaces, blowing up with a logarithmic factor with respect to the meshes size. This is motivated by numerical analysis for the strain gradient elasticity with natural…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Yulei Liao , Pingbing Ming

The structural analysis of ultra-lightweight flexible shells and membranes may require the adoption of complex nonlinear strain-displacement relations. These may be approximated and simplified in some circumstances, e.g., in the case of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-28 A. Pagani , R. Azzara , B. Wu , E. Carrera

We explore the well-posedness of the fractional version of Zener's wave equation for viscoelastic solids, which is based on a constitutive law relating the stress tensor $\boldsymbol{\sigma}$ to the strain tensor $\boldsymbol\varepsilon(\bf…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-17 Ljubica Oparnica , Endre Süli

The analog acoustic metric has been originally derived for adiabatic acoustic perturbations propagating in an isentropic irrotational ideal fluid. In the framework of a Lagrangian hydrodynamic description we demonstrate that under certain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-07 Neven Bilić , Hrvoje Nikolić

Let $E/F$ be a quadratic extension of finite fields. By a result of Gow, an irreducible representation $\pi$ of $G = {\rm GL}_n(E)$ has at most one non-zero $H$-invariant vector, up to multiplication by scalars, when $H$ is ${\rm GL}_n(F)$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-18 U. K. Anandavardhanan , Nadir Matringe

This paper is devoted to a systematic study and classification of invariant affine or metric connections on certain classes of naturally reductive spaces. For any non-symmetric, effective, strongly isotropy irreducible homogeneous…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Ioannis Chrysikos , Christian O'Cadiz Gustad , Henrik Winther

A geometric formulation of Higgs Effective Field Theory (HEFT) is presented. Experimental observables are given in terms of geometric invariants of the scalar sigma model sector such as the curvature of the scalar field manifold $\mathcal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-04 Rodrigo Alonso , Elizabeth E. Jenkins , Aneesh V. Manohar

A program searching for symmetry structures behind some features of the standard Model is launched. After addressing known no-go theorems, we construct a novel symmetry mixing gauge and Higgs fields which is a Lorentz symmetry extension…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-24 Luis Alberto Wills-Toro