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In this work, we consider not only a discontinuous boundary-value problem with retarded argument and four supplementary transmission conditions at the two points of discontinuities but also, eigenparameter-dependent boundary conditions and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-02 Serkan Araci , Mehmet Acikgoz , Azad Bayramov , Erdoğan Şen

We consider difference operators in $L^2$ on $\R$ of the form $$ L f(s)=p(s)f(s+i)+q(s) f(s)+r(s) f(s-i) ,$$ where $i$ is the imaginary unit. The domain of definiteness are functions holomorphic in a strip with some conditions of decreasing…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Yury Neretin

A new approach is proposed to the solution of the quantum mechanical inverse scattering problem at fixed energy. The method relates the fixed energy phase shifts to those arising in an auxiliary Sturm-Liouville problem via the interpolation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-05-27 Tamas Palmai , Barnabas Apagyi

We obtain Liouville type theorems for degenerate elliptic equation with a drift term and a potential. The diffusion is driven by H\"ormander operators. We show that the conditions imposed on the coefficients of the operator are optimal.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Stefano Biagi , Dario Daniele Monticelli , Fabio Punzo

We study the approximation of the smallest eigenvalue of a Sturm-Liouville problem in the classical and quantum settings. We consider a univariate Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problem with a nonnegative function $q$ from the class…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Papageorgiou , H. Wozniakowski

In this paper, we consider the indefinite fractional elliptic problem. A corresponding Liouville-type theorem for the indefinite fractional elliptic equations is established. Furthermore, we obtain a priori bound for solutions in a bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Wenxiong Chen , Jiuyi Zhu

We give a comprehensive treatment of Sturm-Liouville operators with measure-valued coefficients including, a full discussion of self-adjoint extensions and boundary conditions, resolvents, and Weyl-Titchmarsh theory. We avoid previous…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-14 Jonathan Eckhardt , Gerald Teschl

A spectral parameter power series (SPPS) representation for regular solutions of singular Bessel type Sturm-Liouville equations with complex coefficients is obtained as well as an SPPS representation for the (entire) characteristic function…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-08-08 Raul Castillo Perez , Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Sergii M. Torba

We are concerned with the Sturm-Liouville problem on the half line. We show that when the potential $q$ is subject only to power decay at infinity the $L^2$ solution may be continued into a sector of the so-called un-physical sheet. This…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. M. Brown , M. S. P. Eastham

The inverse spectral problem is studied for the Sturm-Liouville operator with a complex-valued potential and arbitrary entire functions in one of the boundary conditions. We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for uniqueness, and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Natalia Bondarenko

In many cases, groundwater flow in an unconfined aquifer can be simplified to a one-dimensional Sturm-Liouville model of the form: \begin{equation*} x''(t)+\lambda x(t)=h(t)+\varepsilon f(x(t)),\hspace{.1in}t\in(0,\pi) \end{equation*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-18 D. Maroncelli , E. Collins

In this paper, we establish Liouville-type theorems for parabolic differential inequalities with $(p,q)-$Laplacian operator on Riemannian manifolds. By a test function argument, we establish nonexistence results under suitable weighted…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Biqiang Zhao

We consider the non-self-adjoint Sturm-Liouville operator on a finite interval. The inverse spectral problem is studied, which consists in recovering this operator from its eigenvalues and generalized weight numbers. We prove local…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-13 Natalia P. Bondarenko

This article discusses the modeling of perturbed potential temperature in an atmospheric boundary layer. We adopt a convection-diffusion model with specified initial and boundary conditions that resulted from simplifying the linearized…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-01 N. Karjanto

The goal of the present paper is that of defining the so-called Sturm-Liouville hierarchy of evolution equations, firstly by using the zero-curvature formalism, then by using the asymptotic properties of the Weyl $m$-functions for certain…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Paola Rubbioni , Anna Rita Sambucini , Luca Zampogni

We give a brief overview of recent developments in Sturm-Liouville theory concerning operators of transmutation (transformation) and spectral parameter power series (SPPS) and propose a new method for numerical solution of corresponding…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-11-08 Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Sergii M. Torba

A new approach to the theory of polynomial solutions of q - difference equations is proposed. The approach is based on the representation theory of simple Lie algebras and their q - deformations and is presented here for U_q(sl(n)). First a…

q-alg · Mathematics 2016-09-08 V. K. Dobrev , P. Truini , L. C. Biedenharn

Integro-partial differential equations occur in many contexts in mathematical physics. Typical examples include time-dependent diffusion equations containing a parameter (e.g., the temperature) that depends on integrals of the unknown…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter A. Becker

This paper deals with the discrete system being the finite-difference approximation of the Sturm-Liouville problem with frozen argument. The inverse problem theory is developed for this discrete system. We describe the two principal cases:…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Natalia P. Bondarenko

We present a variational algorithm for solving the classical inverse Sturm-Liouville problem in one dimension when two spectra are given. All critical points of the least squares functional are at global minima, which which suggests…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Norbert Roehrl