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We study the phase space dynamics of cosmological models in the theoretical formulations of non-minimal metric-torsion couplings with a scalar field, and investigate in particular the critical points which yield stable solutions exhibiting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-18 Arshdeep Singh Bhatia , Sourav Sur

We formulate a generalized $k$-essence model in the presence of a Palatini $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravitational sector. In the corresponding biscalar-tensor theory, we discuss the distinguished dynamical properties of the two scalar fields,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-15 Fabio Moretti , Flavio Bombacigno

We consider the late-time accelerated universe in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime with a nonzero curvature, and investigate cosmological models when the cosmic fluid is taken to be inhomogeneous and viscous (bulk viscous),…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-18 Iver Brevik , Alexander V. Timoshkin

In this work we present the cosmological dynamics of interacting dark energy models in the framework of particle creation mechanism. The particle creation mechanism presented here describes the true non equilibrium thermodynamics of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-07 Sujay Kr. Biswas , Wompherdeiki Khyllep , Jibitesh Dutta , Subenoy Chakraborty

In this article, we have investigated the role of bulk viscosity to study the accelerated expansion of the universe in the framework of modified $f(Q)$ gravity. The gravitational action in this modified gravity theory has the form $f(Q)$,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-20 Raja Solanki , S. K. J. Pacif , Abhishek Parida , P. K. Sahoo

In this paper, we investigate the existence of bulk viscous FLRW cosmological models in a recently proposed extended symmetric teleparallel gravity or $f\left( Q,T\right) $ gravity in which $Q$ is the non-metricity and $T$ is the trace of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-01 M. Koussour , S. H. Shekh , M. Bennai , T. Ouali

We apply the dynamical systems tools to study the asymptotic properties of a cosmological model based on a non-linear modification of General Relativity in which the standard Einstein-Hilbert action is replaced by one of Dirac-Born-Infeld…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 Ricardo García-Salcedo , Tame Gonzalez , Claudia Moreno , Yunelsy Napoles , Yoelsy Leyva , Israel Quiros

We study the damping of the gravitational radiation-driven f-mode instability in rotating neutron stars by nonlinear bulk viscosity in the so-called supra-thermal regime. In this regime the dissipative action of bulk viscosity is known to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Passamonti , K. Glampedakis

Exact solutions for a model with variable $G$, $\Lambda$ and bulk viscosity are obtained. Inflationary solutions with constant (de Sitter-type) and variable energy density are found. An expanding anisotropic universe is found to isotropize…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Arbab I. Arbab

The universe media is considered as a non-perfect fluid with bulk viscosity and described by a more general equation of state. We assume the bulk viscosity is a linear combination of the two terms: one is constant, and the other is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-19 Xin-He Meng , Jie Ren , Ming-Guang Hu

We study the geometry of the phase space of spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker models in f(R) gravity, for a general form of the function f(R). The equilibrium points (de Sitter spaces) and their stability are discussed, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jose C. C. de Souza , Valerio Faraoni

We investigate cosmological models with a free scalar field and a viscous fluid. We find exact solutions for a linear and nonlinear viscosity pressure. Both yield singular and bouncing solutions. In the first regime, a de Sitter stage is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Luis P. Chimento , Alejandro S. Jakubi

We study cosmological solutions in nonlocal teleparallel gravity or $f(T)$ theory, where $T$ is the torsion scalar in teleparallel gravity. This is a natural extenstion of the usual teleparallel gravity with nonlocal terms. In this work the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-09 Kazuharu Bamba , Davood Momeni , Mudhahir Al Ajmi

We investigate the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of viscous fluids in a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker cosmology using the most general causal and stable viscous energy-momentum tensor defined at first order in spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-31 Fábio S. Bemfica , Marcelo M. Disconzi , Jorge Noronha , Robert J. Scherrer

We present a comprehensive dynamical systems analysis of homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann-La\^{i}matre-Robertson-Walker cosmologies in the Hu-Sawicki $f(R)$ dark energy model for the parameter choice $\{n,C_1\}=\{1,1\}$. For a generic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-07 Kelly MacDevette , Peter Dunsby , Saikat Chakraborty

The evolution of the dark energy parameter within the scope of a spatially homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) model filled with perfect fluid and dark energy components is studied by generalizing the recent results…

General Physics · Physics 2014-03-11 Anirudh Pradhan

In the scope of the nonlinear massive gravity, we study fixed points of evolution equations for a Bianchi type--I universe. We find a new attractor solution with non-vanishing anisotropy, on which the physical metric is isotropic but the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-17 A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Chunshan Lin , Shinji Mukohyama

In this paper we solve Friedmann equations by considering a universal media as a non-perfect fluid with bulk viscosity and is described by a general "gamma law" equation of state of the form $p= (\gamma -1) \rho + \Lambda(t)$, where the…

General Physics · Physics 2016-11-04 G. S. Khadekar , Saibal Ray , X. -H. Meng

The cosmological observations suggest that the presently accelerating universe should be filled by an exotic form of matter, violating the strong energy condition, of unknown nature and origin. We propose the viscous dark matter of a source…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-05 Marek Szydlowski , Adam Krawiec

Bulk viscosity is the only viscous influence that can change the background dynamics in a homogeneous and isotropic universe. In the present work, we analyze the bulk viscous cosmological model with the bulk viscosity coefficient of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-13 Gaurav Gadbail , Simran Arora , P. K. Sahoo
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