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Related papers: Bounded intervals containing many primes

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We obtain tight bounds on Poisson tails which are easy to handle. A short proof based on the median of the gamma distribution is given. Numerical comparisons with other known estimates are made. As an application, we consider the rates of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-25 José A. Adell , Daniel Cárdenas-Morales

Let $\mathcal{M}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ be the class of functions $p:\mathbb{R}^n\to[1,\infty]$ bounded away from one and infinity and such that the Hardy-Littlewood maximal function is bounded on the variable Lebesgue space…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-10-04 Alexei Yu. Karlovich , Ilya M. Spitkovsky

Fix integers $m\ge 2$, $n\ge 1$. We prove the existence of a bounded linear extension operator for $C^{m-1,1}(\R^n)$ with operator norm at most $\exp(\gamma D^k)$, where $D := \binom{m+n-1}{n}$ is the number of multiindices of length $n$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-26 Jacob Carruth , Abraham Frei-Pearson , Arie Israel

We prove the analog of Cram\'er's short intervals theorem for primes in arithmetic progressions and prime ideals, under the relevant Riemann Hypothesis. Both results are uniform in the data of the underlying structure. Our approach is based…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-15 L. Grenié , G. Molteni , A. Perelli

We consider whether L = limsup_{n to infty} n ||T^{n+1}-T^n|| < infty implies that the operator T is power bounded. We show that this is so if L<1/e, but it does not necessarily hold if L=1/e. As part of our methods, we improve a result of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-04 Nigel Kalton , Stephen Montgomery-Smith , Krzysztof Oleszkiewicz , Yuri Tomilov

We obtain new bounds of exponential sums modulo a prime $p$ with sparse polynomials $a_0x^{n_0} + \cdots + a_{\nu}x^{n_\nu}$. The bounds depend on various greatest common divisors of exponents $n_0, \ldots, n_\nu$ and their differences. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-30 Igor E. Shparlinski , Qiang Wang

Let $X_1, \ldots, X_n$ be independent random points drawn from an absolutely continuous probability measure with density $f$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Under mild conditions on $f$, we derive a Poisson limit theorem for the number of large…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-20 László Györfi , Norbert Henze , Harro Walk

Consider $M_n$ the maximal position at generation $n$ of a supercritical branching random walk. A\"id\'ekon (2013) obtained and described the convergence in law, as time $n$ goes to infinity, of $M_n-m_n$, where $m_n$ is an explicit…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Louis Chataignier , Lianghui Luo

Consider the set of all sequences of $n$ outcomes, each taking one of $m$ values, that satisfy a number of linear constraints. If $m$ is fixed while $n$ increases, most sequences that satisfy the constraints result in frequency vectors…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Kostas N. Oikonomou , Peter D. Grunwald

We consider random multiplicative functions taking the values $\pm 1$. Using Stein's method for normal approximation, we prove a central limit theorem for the sum of such multiplicative functions in appropriate short intervals.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-03 Sourav Chatterjee , Kannan Soundararajan

The author studies an average version of Brun-Titchmarsh theorem with large moduli. Using Maynard's recent breakthrough on the Bombieri-Friedlander-Iwaniec type triple convolution estimates, we refine the previous result of Baker and Harman…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Runbo Li

Let $L^{m,p}(\R^n)$ be the Sobolev space of functions with $m^{th}$ derivatives lying in $L^p(\R^n)$. Assume that $n< p < \infty$. For $E \subset \R^n$, let $L^{m,p}(E)$ denote the space of restrictions to $E$ of functions in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-05-22 Charles L. Fefferman , Arie Israel , Garving K. Luli

We prove results about the asymptotic formulae in short intervals for the average number of representations of integers of the forms $n=p_{1}^{\ell_1}+p_{2}^{\ell_2}$, with $\ell_1, \ell_2\in\{2,3\}$, $\ell_1+\ell_2\le 5$ are fixed…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Alessandro Languasco , Alessandro Zaccagnini

Given positive integers $n$ and $m$, let $p_n(m)$ be the probability that a uniform random permutation of $[n]$ has order exactly $m$. We show that, as $n \to \infty$, the maximum of $p_n(m)$ over all $m$ is asymptotic to $1/n$, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Adrian Beker

Given an integer $m \geq 2$ and a sufficiently large $q$, we apply a variant of the Maynard--Tao sieve weight to establish the existence of an arithmetic progression with common difference $q$ for which the $m$-th least prime in such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-22 Tony Haddad , Sun-Kai Leung , Cihan Sabuncu

Let ${\mathcal H}$ be a multiplicative subgroup of $\mathbb{F}_p^*$ of order $H>p^{1/4}$. We show that $$ \max_{(a,p)=1}\left|\sum_{x\in {\mathcal H}} {\mathbf{\,e}}_p(ax)\right| \le H^{1-31/2880+o(1)}, $$ where ${\mathbf{\,e}}_p(z) =…

Recent results of Bourgain and Shparlinski imply that for almost all primes $p$ there is a multiple $mp$ that can be written in binary as $mp= 1+2^{m_1}+ \cdots +2^{m_k}, \quad 1\leq m_1 < \cdots < m_k,$ with $k=66$ or $k=16$, respectively.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Christian Elsholtz

In this short note we describe a simple but remarkably effective method for rigorously estimating Lyapunov exponents for expanding maps of the interval. We illustrate the applicability of this method with some standard examples.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Mark Pollicott , Polina Vytnova

I develop an improved Hamiltonian for classical, Minkowski Yang-Mills theory, which evolves infrared fields with corrections from lattice spacing $a$ beginning at $O(a^4)$. I use it to investigate the response of Chern-Simons number to a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Guy D. Moore

Let $P(n,m)$ be a graph chosen uniformly at random from the class of all planar graphs on vertex set $\left\{1, \ldots, n\right\}$ with $m=m(n)$ edges. We show that in the sparse regime, when $\limsup_{n \to \infty} m/n<1$, with high…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-29 Mihyun Kang , Michael Missethan