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We consider the edge and bulk conductances for 2D quantum Hall systems in which the Fermi energy falls in a band where bulk states are localized. We show that the resulting quantities are equal, when appropriately defined. An appropriate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Elgart , G. M. Graf , J. H. Schenker

The observed robustly quantized Hall conductance in quantum Hall systems and Chern insulators (CI) have so far been understood in terms of the topology of isolated systems, which are not coupled to leads. It is assumed that the leads act as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-16 Satyam Sinha , Rekha Kumari , Junaid Majeed Bhat , Abhishek Dhar , R. Shankar

We propose a phenomenological model that describes counterflow and drag experiments with quantum Hall bilayers in a \nu_T=1 state. We consider the system consisting of statistically distributed areas with local total filling factors…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 D. V. Fil , S. I. Shevchenko

We report an experimental study of quantum conductivity corrections in a low mobility, high density two-dimensional electron gas in a AlGaAs/GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well in a wide temperature range (1.5K - 110K). This temperature range covers…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. T. Renard , I. V. Gornyi , O. A. Tkachenko , V. A. Tkachenko , Z. D. Kvon , E. B. Olshanetsky , A. I. Toropov , J. -C. Portal

The quantum Hall effect realizes a quantized Hall resistance $R_{xy} = h/(\nu e^2)$ whereas the longitudinal resistance vanishes. The quantized value consists of the fundamental physical quantities, the elementary charge $e$ and the Planck…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-01 Hiroki Isobe

We propose a quantum stripe (smectic) coupled-Luttinger-liquid model for the anisotropic states which occur in two-dimensional electron systems with high-index partial Landau level filling, $\nu^{*} = \nu - \lbrack\nu\rbrack$. Perturbative…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. H. MacDonald , Matthew P. A. Fisher

A theory of integer quantum Hall effect(QHE) in realistic systems based on von Neumann lattice is presented. We show that the momentum representation is quite useful and that the quantum Hall regime(QHR), which is defined by the propagator…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Ishikawa , N. Maeda , K. Tadaki

We model the 2-probe conductance of a quantum point contact (QPC), in linear response. If the QPC is highly non-adiabatic or near to scatterers in the open reservoir regions, then the usual distinction between leads and reservoirs breaks…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. H. Barnett , M. Blaauboer , A. Mody , E. J. Heller

We have recently identified a protected topological semimetal in graphene which presents a zero-energy edge mode robust to disorder and interactions. Here, we address the characteristics of this semimetal and show that the $\mathbb{Z}$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-15 Karyn Le Hur , Sariah Al Saati

We study the phase structure and Hall conductance quantization in weakly coupled multi-layer electron systems in the integer quantum Hall regime. We derive an effective field theory and perform a two-loop renormalization group calculation.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ziqiang Wang

Consider a multichannel closed ring with disorder. In the semiclassical treatment its conductance is given by the Drude formula. Quantum mechanics challenge this result both in the limit of strong disorder (eigenstates are not…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Doron Cohen

Using the effective mass and rectangular potential approximations, the theory of electron dynamic conductivity is developed for the plane multilayer resonance tunnel structure placed into a constant electric field within the model of open…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-07 M. V. Tkach , Ju. O. Seti , I. V. Boyko , O. M. Voitsekhivska

The Hall effects comprise one of the oldest but most vital fields in condensed matter physics, and they persistently inspire new findings, such as quantum Hall effects and topological phases of matter. The recently discovered nonlinear Hall…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-09 Z. Z. Du , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie

We report that under some specific conditions a single qubit model weakly interacting with information environments can be referred to as a quantum classifier. We exploit the additivity and the divisibility properties of the completely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 Deniz Türkpençe , Tahir Çetin Akıncı , Serhat Şeker

The Quantum Hall Effect (QHE) is a prototypical realization of a topological state of matter. It emerges from a subtle interplay between topology, interactions, and disorder. The disorder enables the formation of localized states in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-18 Ron Aharon Melcer , Avigail Gil , Arup-Kumar Paul , Priya Tiwary , Vladimir Umansky , Moty Heiblum , Yuval Oreg , Ady Stern , Erez Berg

We study the response of quantum many-body systems to coupling some of their degrees of freedom to external gauge fields. This serves to understand the current Green functions and transport properties of interacting many-body systems. Our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-07 Juerg Froehlich , Philipp Werner

In an earlier work, Damle and the author (Phys. Rev. B in press; cond-mat/9705206) demonstrated the central role played by incoherent, inelastic processes in transport near two-dimensional quantum critical points. This paper extends these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Subir Sachdev

We develop the topological band theory for systems described by non-Hermitian Hamiltonians, whose energy spectra are generally complex. After generalizing the notion of gapped band structures to the non-Hermitian case, we classify "gapped"…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-11 Huitao Shen , Bo Zhen , Liang Fu

The thermoelectric transport properties of nanostructured devices continue to attract attention from theorists and experimentalist alike as the spatial confinement allows for a controlled approach to transport properties of correlated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 Stefan Kirchner , Farzaneh Zamani , Enrique Muñoz

We present a consistent quantum theory of the electromagnetic field in nonlinearly responding causal media, with special emphasis on $\chi^{(2)}$ media. Starting from QED in linearly responding causal media, we develop a method to construct…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Stefan Scheel , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch
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