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We show that the gradient and the hessian of the Riemann theta function in dimension n can be combined to give a theta function of order n+1 and modular weight (n+5)/2 defined on the theta divisor. It can be seen that the zero locus of this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-28 Robin de Jong

The concept of proximate order is widely used in the theories of entire, meromorphic, subharmonic and plurisubharmonic functions. We give a general interpretation of this concept as a proximate growth function relative to a model growth…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Bulat N. Khabibullin

Within the mode-coupling theory for ideal glass transitions, an analysis for the correlation functions of glass-forming systems for states near higher-order glass-transition singularities is presented. It is shown that the solutions of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Gotze , M. Sperl

We give a new equivalent condition for the Riemann hypothesis consisting in an order condition for certain finite rational combinations of the values of the Riemann zeta-function at even positive integers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis Baez-Duarte

We construct moment functions that are Neyman-orthogonal to a chosen order in parametric moment condition models. These moment functions reduce sensitivity to nuisance estimation error and, as such, offer a unified and tractable route to…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-05-12 Stéphane Bonhomme , Koen Jochmans , Whitney K. Newey , Martin Weidner

It is a classical theorem that the free product of ordered groups is orderable. In this note we show that, using a method of G. Bergman, an ordering of the free product can be constructed in a functorial manner, in the category of ordered…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Dale Rolfsen

We prove the neo-classical inequality with the optimal constant, which was conjectured by T. J. Lyons [Rev. Mat. Iberoamericana 14 (1998) 215-310]. For the proof, we introduce the fractional order Taylor's series with residual terms. Their…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-06-08 Keisuke Hara , Masanori Hino

We introduce a new numerical method, based on Bernoulli polynomials, for solving multiterm variable-order fractional differential equations. The variable-order fractional derivative was considered in the Caputo sense, while the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Somayeh Nemati , Pedro M. Lima , Delfim F. M. Torres

We extend the higher-order termination method of dynamic dependency pairs to Algebraic Functional Systems (AFSs). In this setting, simply typed lambda-terms with algebraic reduction and separate {\beta}-steps are considered. For left-linear…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Cynthia Kop , Femke van Raamsdonk

In this paper, we introduce maximum composition ordering problems. The input is $n$ real functions $f_1,\dots,f_n:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ and a constant $c\in\mathbb{R}$. We consider two settings: total and partial compositions. The…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-01-22 Yasushi Kawase , Kazuhisa Makino , Kento Seimi

In this note we give a simplified ordinal analysis of first-order reflection. An ordinal notation system $OT$ is introduced based on $\psi$-functions. Provable $\Sigma_{1}$-sentences on $L_{\omega_{1}^{CK}}$ are bounded through…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Toshiyasu Arai

This paper systematically treats the asymptotic behavior of many (linear/nonlinear) classes of higher-order fractional differential equations with multiple terms. To do this, we utilize the characteristics of Caputo fractional…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-15 H. D. Thai , H. T. Tuan

In a constructive setting, no concrete formulation of ordinal numbers can simultaneously have all the properties one might be interested in; for example, being able to calculate limits of sequences is constructively incompatible with…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-05-18 Nicolai Kraus , Fredrik Nordvall Forsberg , Chuangjie Xu

The idea of generating integrals analogous to generating functions is first introduced in this paper. A new proof of the well-known Finite Harmonic Series Theorem in Analysis and Analytical Number Theory is then obtained by the method of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. C. Woon

We investigate infinitary wellfounded systems for linear logic with fixed points, with transfinite branching rules indexed by some closure ordinal $\alpha$ for fixed points. Our main result is that provability in the system for some…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Anupam Das , Tikhon Pshenitsyn

We investigate the ambiguities in the Fock quantization of the scalar perturbations of a Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker model with a massive scalar field as matter content. We consider the case of compact spatial sections (thus…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-21 Mikel Fernández-Méndez , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Javier Olmedo , José M. Velhinho

Generalizations of linear numeration systems in which the set of natural numbers is recognizable by finite automata are obtained by describing an arbitrary infinite regular language following the lexicographic ordering. For these systems of…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Pierre B. A. Lecomte , Michel Rigo

We study two generalizations of fractional variational problems by considering higher-order derivatives and a state time delay. We prove a higher-order integration by parts formula involving a Caputo fractional derivative of variable order…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-04-20 Dina Tavares , Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

It is proved that equalities between arrows assumed for cartesian categories are maximal in the sense that extending them with any new equality in the language of free cartesian categories collapses a cartesian category into a preorder. An…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kosta Dosen , Zoran Petric

In this work, we study optimization specified only through a comparison oracle: given two points, it reports which one is preferred. We call it function-free optimization because we do not assume access to, nor the existence of, a canonical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Katya Scheinberg , Zikai Xiong
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