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In this paper, we introduce the generalized Cauchy dual $w(T) = T(T^{*}T)^{\dagger}$ of a closed operator $T$ with the closed range between Hilbert spaces and present intriguing findings that characterize the Cauchy dual of $T$.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Arup Majumdar , P. Sam Johnson , Ram N. Mohapatra

This study is on Cauchy's function $f(z)$ and its integral, $J[f(z)]\equiv (2\pi i)^{-1}\oint_C f(t)dt/(t-z)$ taken along a closed simple contour $C$, in regard to their comprehensive properties over the entire $z=x+iy$ plane consisted of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-12-29 Theodore Yaotsu Wu

Let $1< \alpha <2$ and $A$ be the generator of an $\alpha$-times resolvent family $\{S_\alpha(t)\}_{t \ge 0}$ on a Banach space $X$. It is shown that the fractional Cauchy problem ${\bf D}_t^\alpha u(t) = Au(t)+f(t)$, $t \in [0,r]$; $u(0),…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-27 Fu-Bo Li , Miao Li

This paper studies the Cauchy problem for variable coefficient weakly hyperbolic first order systems of partial differential operators. The hyperbolicity assumption is that for each $t, x$ the principal symbol is hyperbolic. No hypothesis…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-07 Ferruccio Colombini , Tatsuo Nishitani , Jeffrey Rauch

There are considered vector fields and quaternionic $\alpha$-hyperholomorphic functions in a domain of $R^2$ which generalize the notion of solenoidal and irrotational vector fields. There are established sufficient conditions for the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Oleg F. Gerus , Michael Shapiro

We study Cauchy problems associated to elliptic operators acting on vector-valued functions and coupled up to the first-order. We prove pointwise estimates for the spatial derivatives of the semigroup associated to these problems in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Luciana Angluli , Simone Ferrari , Luca Lorenzi

We study nonnegative solutions of the Cauchy problem $$ \begin{cases} u_t+[\varphi(u)]_x=0 & \text{in } \mathbb{R}\times (0,T) \\ u=u_0\ge 0&\text{in } \mathbb{R}\times \{0\}, \end{cases} $$ where $u_0$ is a Radon measure and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Michiel Bertsch , Flavia Smarrazzo , Andrea Terracina , Alberto Tesei

We consider an evolution equation with the Caputo-Dzhrbashyan fractional derivative of order $\alpha \in (1,2)$ with respect to the time variable, and the second order uniformly elliptic operator with variable coefficients acting in spatial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Anatoly N. Kochubei

This paper is devoted to the discreteness of the transmission eigenvalue problems. It is known that this problem is not self-adjoint and a priori estimates are non-standard and do not hold in general. Two approaches are used. The first one…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Hoai-Minh Nguyen , Quoc Hung Nguyen

Consider classical solutions to the following Cauchy problem in a punctured space: $ &u_t=\Delta u -u^p \text{in} (R^n-\{0\})\times(0,\infty); & u(x,0)=g(x)\ge0 \text{in} R^n-\{0\}; &u\ge0 \text{in} (R^n-\{0\})\times[0,\infty). $ We prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Ross G. Pinsky

In this paper, we discuss the representability almost everywhere (a.e.) in the plane of an irreducible algebraic function as the Cauchy transform of a signed measure supported on a finite number of compact semi-analytic curves and a finite…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Mohamed Jalel Atia , Faouzi Thabet

We present a closed-form expression for the contribution of surface defects to the supersymmetric R\'enyi entropy in six-dimensional $(2,0)$ theories. Our results show that this defect contribution is a linear function of $1/n$ and is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-22 Zi-Xiao Huang , Ma-Ke Yuan , Yang Zhou

In this article we study an inverse problem for the space-time fractional parabolic operator $(\partial_t-\Delta)^s+Q$ with $0<s<1$ in any space dimension. We uniquely determine the unknown bounded potential $Q$ from infinitely many…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Ru-Yu Lai , Yi-Hsuan Lin , Angkana Rüland

The singular real second order 1D Schrodinger operators are considered here with such potentials that all local solutions near singularities to the eigenvalue problem are meromorphic for all values of the spectral parameter. All…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-13 P. G. Grinevich , S. P. Novikov

By designating vertices with variables, a simple undirected graph can be augmented to have an associated representing rational function in two variables taking the complex bi-upper halfplane to itself. We give relations between representing…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Lily Adlin , Giovani Thai , Samuel Tiscareno , Ryan Tully-Doyle

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the Cauchy problem for the Gross-Pitaevskii infinite linear hierarchy of equations on $\mathbb{R}^n,$ $n \geq 1.$ We prove local existence and uniqueness of solutions in certain Sobolev type…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Zeqian Chen , Chuangye Liu

This paper addresses the Cauchy problem for the cubic defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) with almost periodic initial data. We prove that for small analytic quasiperiodic initial data satisfying Diophantine frequency…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Jake Fillman , Long Li , Milivoje Lukić , Qi Zhou

We study the relativistic version of Schr\"odinger equation for a point particle in 1-d with potential of the first derivative of the delta function. The momentum cutoff regularization is used to study the bound state and scattering states.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-05 M. H. Al-Hashimi , A. M. Shalaby

A detailed study of complex-space singularities of the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equation is performed in the short-time asymptotic r\'egime when such singularities are very far from the real domain; this allows an exact…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Pauls , T. Matsumoto , U. Frisch , J. Bec

Asymptotic expressions for an integral appearing in the solution of a d-bar problem are presented. The integral is a solid Cauchy transform of a function with a rapidly oscillating phase with a small parameter $h$, $0<h\ll 1$. Whereas…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Christian Klein , Johannes Sjöstrand , Maher Zerzeri
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