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Related papers: Self-Accelerating Matter Waves

200 papers

Accelerating Airy beams, known for their non-diffracting nature, self-healing properties, and curved propagation trajectories, are solutions to the paraxial wave equation. In this work, we theoretically and experimentally investigate…

Optics · Physics 2025-01-14 Justas Berškys , Paulius Šlevas , Sergej Orlov

Space-time wave packets are diffraction-free, dispersion-free pulsed beams whose propagation-invariance stems from correlations introduced into their spatio-temporal spectrum. We demonstrate here experimentally and computationally that…

Optics · Physics 2018-12-31 H. Esat Kondakci , Ayman F. Abouraddy

The widely used Gross-Pitaevskii equation treats only coherent aspects of the evolution of a Bose-Einstein condensate. However, inevitably some atoms scatter out of the condensate. We have developed a method, based on the field theory…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Radka Bach , Marek Trippenbach , Kazimierz Rzazewski

An extended Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in an optical lattice provides a kind of periodic dielectric and causes band gaps to occur in the spectrum of light propagating through it. We examine the question whether these band gaps can…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Karl-Peter Marzlin , Weiping Zhang

In quantum physics the free particle and the harmonically trapped particle are arguably the most important systems a physicist needs to know about. It is little known that, mathematically, they are one and the same. This knowledge helps us…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-18 Ole Steuernagel

Phonons have the characteristic linear dispersion relation of massless relativistic particles. They arise as low energy excitations of Bose-Einstein condensates and, in nonhomogeneous situations, are governed by a space- and time-dependent…

A theory of collective excitations in Bose-Einstein condensation in a trap is developed based on the quantum Hamilton-Jacobi equation of Bohm and the phase coherence along with the idea of off-diagonal long range order of Penrose and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. Han

We study atom scattering from two colliding Bose-Einstein condensates using a position sensitive, time resolved, single atom detector. In analogy to quantum optics, the process can also be thought of as spontaneous, degenerate four wave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-05-12 A. Perrin , H. Chang , V. Krachmalnicoff , M. Schellekens , D. Boiron , A. Aspect , C. I. Westbrook

This review discusses progress in the new field of coherent matter waves, in particular with respect to Bose-Einstein condensates. We give a short introduction to Bose-Einstein condensation and the theoretical description of the condensate…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Bongs , K. Sengstock

We investigate the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation in ideal bosonic gases confined to axially-symmetric surfaces of revolution. The single-particle Schr\"odinger equation is formulated on a general surface and then explicitly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-08-05 A. Tononi , G. E. Astrakharchik

We present shape-preserving spatially accelerating electromagnetic wavepackets in curved space: wavepackets propagating along non-geodesic trajectories while recovering their structure periodically. These wavepackets are solutions to the…

Relativistic electromagnetic plasma waves are described by a dynamical equation that can be solved not only in terms of plane waves, but for several different accelerating wavepacket solutions. Depending on the spatial and temporal…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-05-22 Felipe A. Asenjo

We analyse the rotation of bright solitary waves formed of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive atomic interactions. By employing a variational technique and assuming an irrotational quadrupolar flow field, we map out the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 N. A. Jamaludin , N. G. Parker , A. M. Martin

In this review, we give an interdisciplinary overview of Bose-Einstein condensation phenomena in photonic systems. We cover a wide range of systems, from lasers to photon condensates in dye-filled cavities, to excitons in semiconductor…

Optics · Physics 2023-10-13 Jacqueline Bloch , Iacopo Carusotto , Michiel Wouters

Coherent perfect absorption is the complete extinction of incoming radiation by a complex potential in a physical system supporting wave propagation. The concept was proven for linear waves in variety of systems including light interacting…

We study the spreading of the wave function of a Bose-Einstein condensate accelerated by a constant force both in the absence and in the presence of atom-atom interactions. We show that, despite the initial velocity dispersion, the local…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-09-16 François Damon , François Vermersch , Juan Gonzalo Muga , David Guery-Odelin

The recent simultaneous detection of gravitational waves and a gamma ray burst from a neutron star merger significantly shrank the space of viable scalar-tensor theories by demanding that the speed of gravity is equal to that of light. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-06 Marco Crisostomi , Kazuya Koyama

We consider the linear and nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation for a Bose-Einstein condensate in a harmonic trap with $\cal {PT}$-symmetric double-delta function loss and gain terms. We verify that the conditions for the applicability of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-27 Daniel Haag , Holger Cartarius , Günter Wunner

We investigate the elastic scattering of Bose-Einstein condensates at shallow periodic and disorder potentials. We show that the collective scattering of the macroscopic quantum object couples to internal degrees of freedom of the…

We propose a different type of Landau instability in trapped Bose-Einstein condensates by a helically moving environment. In the presence of quantized vortices, the instability can cause spontaneous radiation and amplification of Kelvin…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-29 Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Kenichi Kasamatsu , Makoto Tsubota