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We study a self-interacting scalar field theory in the presence of a \delta-function background potential. The role of surface interactions in obtaining a renormalizable theory is stressed and demonstrated by a two-loop calculation. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 David J. Toms

We examine the vacuum overlap formula for the two-dimensional SU(2) Wess-Zumino term in lattice regularization. Perturbatively it reproduces the Wess-Zumino term correctly in the continuum limit and yields the IR fixed point in the beta…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Y. Kikukawa , S. Miyazaki

In this paper we discuss the global symmetries and the renormalizibility of Lee-Wick scalar QED. In particular, in the "auxiliary-field" formalism we identify softly broken SO(1,1) global symmetries of the theory. We introduce SO(1,1)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Arsham Farzinnia , Roshan Foadi , Elizabeth H. Simmons

We combine linear response theory and dimensional regularization in order to derive the dynamical Casimir force in the low frequency regime. We consider two parallel plates moving along the normal direction in $D-$dimensional space. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. A. S. Machado , P. A. Maia Neto

In this article we consider a piston modelled by a potential in the presence of extra dimensions. We analyze the functional determinant and the Casimir effect for this configuration. In order to compute the determinant and Casimir force we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Guglielmo Fucci , Klaus Kirsten , Pedro Morales

In the present paper, we investigate regularization of the one-loop quantum corrections with infinite Kaluza-Klein (KK) states and evaluate Casimir vacuum energy from extra dimensions. The extra dimensional models always involve the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-12 Hiroki Matsui , Yoshio Matsumoto

We examine the relation between the Szekeres models and relativistic Lagrangian perturbation schemes, in particular the Relativistic Zel'dovich Approximation (RZA). We show that the second class of the Szekeres solutions is exactly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-07 Ismael Delgado Gaspar , Thomas Buchert

The multiplicative anomaly associated with the zeta-function regularized determinant is computed for the Laplace-type operators $L_1=-\lap+V_1$ and $L_2=-\lap+V_2$, with $V_1$, $V_2$ constant, in a D-dimensional compact smooth manifold $…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Elizalde , L. Vanzo , S. Zerbini

The $\beta$ function for a scalar field theory describes the dependence of the coupling constant on the renormalization mass scale. This dependence is affected by the choice of regularization scheme. I explicitly relate the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-20 Susama Agarwala

We examine the lowest order quantum corrections to the effective action arising from a quantized real scalar field in the Randall-Sundrum background spacetime. The leading term is the familiar vacuum, or Casimir, energy density. The next…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Flachi , D. J. Toms

The conformal anomaly has well-known ambiguities related to the possible schemes of regularization and renormalization. In case of dimensional regularization, one of the options is to formulate the theory as conformal in the dimension $D…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 Samuel W. P. Oliveira , Públio Rwany B. R. do Vale , Ilya L. Shapiro

In the literature, two main approaches have been used to establish explicit formulas or propagation formulas for Whittaker functions over Archimedean local fields: one based on Jacquet integrals, and the other on the analysis of systems of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Shih-Yu Chen , Yao Cheng

We propose a new approach to the Casimir effect based on classical ray optics. We define and compute the contribution of classical optical paths to the Casimir force between rigid bodies. We reproduce the standard result for parallel plates…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. L. Jaffe , A. Scardicchio

The Casimir effect for Dirac as well as for scalar charged particles is influenced by external magnetic fields. It is also influenced by finite temperature. Here we consider the Casimir effect for a charged scalar field under the combined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Cougo-Pinto , C. Farina , M. R. Negrao , A. Tort

This is the current form of lecture notes on my approach to field quantization. I explain on a simple scalar-field model the physical motivation and show some preliminary applications (field produced by a pointlike charge, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-05-09 Marek Czachor

The interaction of a quantum field with a background containing a Dirac delta function with support on a surface of codimension 1 represents a particular kind of matching conditions on that surface for the field. In this article we show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-21 S. A. Franchino Viñas , P. A. G. Pisani

We present a comprehensive construction of scalar, vector and tensor harmonics on maximally symmetric three-dimensional spaces. Our formalism relies on the introduction of spin-weighted spherical harmonics and a generalized helicity basis…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-25 Cyril Pitrou , Thiago S. Pereira

We consider the Casimir effect for quantized massive scalar field with non-conformal coupling $\xi$ in a spacetime of wormhole whose throat is rounded by a spherical shell. In the framework of zeta-regularization approach we calculate a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Artem R. Khabibullin , Nail R. Khusnutdinov , Sergey V. Sushkov

We study regularization scheme dependence of $\beta$-function for sigma models with two-dimensional target space. Working within four-loop approximation, we conjecture the scheme in which the $\beta$-function retains only two tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-19 Mikhail Alfimov , Alexey Litvinov

Within the framework of the (3+1)-dimensional Lorentz-violating extended electrodynamics including the CPT-odd Chern-Simons term, we consider the electromagnetic field between the two parallel perfectly conducting plates. We find the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 O. G. Kharlanov , V. Ch. Zhukovsky