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At low temperature, T -> 0, the yield stress of a perfect crystal is equal to its so called theoretical strength. The yield stress of non-perfect crystals is controlled by the stress threshold of dislocation mobility. A non-crystalline…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-01 Nikolai Lazarev , Alexander Bakai

We study the existence of quasistatic evolutions for a family of gradient damage models which take into account fatigue, that is the process of weakening in a material due to repeated applied loads. The main feature of these models is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Roberto Alessi , Vito Crismale , Gianluca Orlando

We prove existence of globally stable quasistatic evolutions, referred to as energetic solutions, for a model proposed by Marigo and Kazymyrenko in 2019. The behaviour of geomaterials under compression is studied through the coupling of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-20 Vito Crismale

We deal with quasistatic evolution problems in plasticity with softening, in the framework of small strain associative elastoplasticity. The presence of a nonconvex term due to the softening phenomenon requires a nontrivial extension of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gianni Dal Maso , Antonio DeSimone , Maria Giovanna Mora , Massimiliano Morini

A time domain system of equations is proposed to model elastic wave propagation in an unbounded two-dimensional anisotropic solid using perfectly matched layer (PML). Starting from a system of first-order frequency domain stress-velocity…

Computational Physics · Physics 2013-12-16 Hisham Assi , Richard S. C. Cobbold

In engineering crystal plasticity inelastic mechanisms correspond to tensorial zero-energy valleys in the space of macroscopic strains. The flat nature of such valleys is in contradiction with the fact that plastic slips, mimicking…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-06-17 N. Perchikov , L. Truskinovsky

In this work we study the dynamic behaviour of compound shells of revolution partially filled with an ideal incompressible fluid based on boundary-value problems. New analytical mathematical model with corresponding discrete scheme for the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2016-06-15 Iryna Kononenko , Oleksiy Kononenko

Recent experimental results on the static or quasistatic response of granular materials have been interpreted to suggest the inapplicability of the traditional engineering approaches, which are based on elasto-plastic models (which are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Chay Goldenberg , Isaac Goldhirsch

Hypo-elastoplasticity is a framework suitable for modeling the mechanics of many hard materials that have small elastic deformation and large plastic deformation. In most laboratory tests for these materials the Cauchy stress is in…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-01-22 Jiayin Lu , Chris H. Rycroft

We consider a dynamical elasto-plasticity system with Kelvin--Voigt viscosity and linear kinematic hardening of Melan--Prager type. The model is formulated in a variational framework in which a constraint set for the stress evolves in time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Yoshiho Akagawa , Kazunori Matsui

Quasi-brittle behavior where macroscopic failure is preceded by stable damaging and intensive cracking activity is a desired feature of materials because it makes fracture predictable. Based on a fiber bundle model with global load sharing…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-07 Ehud D. Karpas , Ferenc Kun

This paper is devoted to confront two different approaches to the problem of dynam-ical perfect plasticity. Interpreting this model as a constrained boundary value Friedrichs' system enables one to derive admissible hyperbolic boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-23 Jean-Francois Babadjian , Clément Mifsud

In this paper we focus on the finite-dimensional approximation of quasi-static evolutions of critical points of the phase-field model of brittle fracture. In a space discretized setting, we first discuss an alternating minimization scheme…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-07 Stefano Almi , Sandro Belz

A mathematical model for crack-tip fields is proposed in this paper for the response of a three-dimensional (3-D) porous elastic solid whose material moduli are dependent on the density. Such a description wherein the generalized Lam\`e…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Kun Gou , S. M. Mallikarjunaiah

We study the geometrical characteristic of quasi-static fractures in disordered media, using iterated conformal maps to determine the evolution of the fracture pattern. This method allows an efficient and accurate solution of the Lam\'e…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Felipe Barra , H. George E. Hentschel , Anders Levermann , Itamar Procaccia

Modeling microstructural evolution at large strains requires mechanical formulations that remain thermodynamically consistent while capturing significant lattice rotations and transformation-induced stresses. However, most existing…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-21 Tushar Jogi

The phase-field model for fracture, despite its popularity and ease of implementation comes with its set of computational challenges. They are the non-convex energy functional, variational inequality due to fracture irreversibility, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-24 Ritukesh Bharali , Fredrik Larsson , Ralf Jänicke

We obtain an exact strain consistency equation for full, elastic, and plastic strain characteristics that have a clear physical meaning and are naturally related to stresses. The dynamic equations are represented in a form that does not use…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Israel Solomeshch , Motel Solomeshch

The roughness properties of two-dimensional fracture surfaces as created by the slow failure of random fuse networks are considered and compared to yield surfaces of perfect plasticity with similar disorder. By studying systems up to a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. T. Seppala , V. I. Raisanen , M. J. Alava

In this paper we derive a new two-dimensional brittle fracture model for thin shells via dimension reduction, where the admissible displacements are only normal to the shell surface. The main steps include to endow the shell with a small…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Stefano Almi , Sandro Belz , Stefano Micheletti , Simona Perotto