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We consider a reaction-diffusion process with retardation. The particles, immersed in traps initially, remain inactive until another particle is annihilated spontaneously with a rate $\lambda$ at a certain point $\vec x$. In that case the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Michael Schulz , Steffen Trimper , Knud Zabrocki

We establish the fractional diffusion limit of the kinetic scattering equation with diffusive boundary condition in a strongly convex bounded domain $\mathcal{D}\subset\mathbb{R}^d$. According to the nature of the boundary condition, two…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Loïc Béthencourt , Nicolas Fournier

A one-dimensional model on a line of the length L is investigated, which involves particle diffusion as well as single particle annihilation. There are also creation and annihilation at the boundaries. The static and dynamical behaviors of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-17 Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Aghamohammadi

We study the asymptotic relations between certain singular and constrained control problems for one-dimensional diffusions with both discounted and ergodic objectives. By constrained control problems we mean that controlling is allowed only…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Jukka Lempa , Harto Saarinen

We introduce a system of Brownian particles, each absorbed upon hitting an associated moving boundary. The boundaries are determined by the conditional probabilities of the particles being absorbed before some final time horizon, given the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Philipp Jettkant , Andreas Sojmark

This paper investigates a diffusion process in a narrow tubular domain with reflecting boundary conditions, where the geometry serves as a singular perturbation of an underlying graph in $\mathbb{R}^2$ or $\mathbb{R}^3$. The construction…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Wen-Tai Hsu

We consider a singular stochastic control problem, which is called the Monotone Follower Stochastic Control Problem and give sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of a local-time type optimal control. To establish this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Erhan Bayraktar , Masahiko Egami

We have considered a stationary outflowing envelope from the star accelerated by the radiative force in arbitrary optical depth case. Introduced approximations provide satisfactory description of the behavior of the matter flux with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , A. V. Dorodnitsyn

A finite difference method is constructed for a singularly perturbed convection diffusion problem posed on an annulus. The method involves combining polar coordinates, an upwind finite difference operator and a piecewise-uniform Shishkin…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-20 Alan F. Hegarty , Eugene O'Riordan

We consider the numerical approximation of boundary conditions in radiative transfer problems by a perfectly matched layer approach. The main idea is to extend the computational domain by an absorbing layer and to use an appropriate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-26 Herbert Egger , Matthias Schlottbom

We study condensation in several particle systems related to the inclusion process. For an asymmetric one-dimensional version with closed boundary conditions and drift to the right, we show that all but a finite number of particles condense…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-01-09 Stefan Grosskinsky , Frank Redig , Kiamars Vafayi

We study a finite system of diffusions on the half-line, absorbed when they hit zero, with a correlation effect that is controlled by the proportion of the processes that have been absorbed. As the number of processes in the system becomes…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Ben Hambly , Sean Ledger

The problem of eliminating fast-relaxing variables to obtain an effective drift-diffusion process in position is solved in a uniform and straightforward way for models with velocity a function jointly of position and fast variables. A more…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-11-13 Paul E. Lammert

A new technique for proving uniqueness of martingale problems is introduced. The method is illustrated in the context of elliptic diffusions in $R^d$.

Probability · Mathematics 2007-10-04 Richard F. Bass , Edwin A. Perkins

For one-dimensional diffusions on the half-line, we study a specific type of conditioning to avoid zero. We introduce supermartingales defined via concave functions with respect to the scale function. A conditioning is formulated through…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Kosuke Yamato

The zero-range process is a stochastic interacting particle system that exhibits a condensation transition under certain conditions on the dynamics. It has recently been found that a small perturbation of a generic class of jump rates leads…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-19 Luis Carlos Garcia del Molino , Paul Chleboun , Stefan Grosskinsky

This paper deals with the long-time behavior of solutions of nonlinear reaction-diffusion equations describing formation of morphogen gradients, the concentration fields of molecules acting as spatial regulators of cell differentiation in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-27 Peter V. Gordon , Cyrill B. Muratov

We propose a general theoretical description of chemical reactions occurring on a catalytic surface with heterogeneous reactivity. The propagator of a diffusion-reaction process with eventual absorption on the heterogeneous partially…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-11-05 Denis S. Grebenkov

The long time behavior of an absorbed Markov process is well described by the limiting distribution of the process conditioned to not be killed when it is observed. Our aim is to give an approximation's method of this limit, when the…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-05-25 Denis Villemonais

A standard inverse problem is to determine a source which is supported in an unknown domain $D$ from external boundary measurements. Here we consider the case of a time-dependent situation where the source is equal to unity in an unknown…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-08 William Rundell , Zhidong Zhang
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