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Semifields are semirings in which every nonzero element has a multiplicative inverse. A rough classification uses the characteristic of the semifield, that is the isomorphism type of the semifield generated by the two neutral elements. For…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Guillaume Tahar

We observe that the partition function of the six vertex model on a finite square lattice with domain wall boundary conditions is (a restriction of) a KP tau function and express it as an expectation value of charged free fermions (up to an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-03-11 O Foda , M Wheeler , M Zuparic

We consider shape optimization problems for general integral functionals of the calculus of variations, defined on a domain $\Omega$ that varies over all subdomains of a given bounded domain $D$ of ${\bf R}^d$. We show in a rather…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Giuseppe Buttazzo , Harish Shrivastava

We find the precise growth of some invariant metrics near a point on the boundary of a domain where the Levi form has at least one negative eigenvalue. We also introduce a new invariant pseudometric which is convenient in this context, and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-05-23 Nguyen Quang Dieu , Nikolai Nikolov , Pascal J. Thomas

We study the lower semicontinuity for functionals defined on compact sets in R^2 with a finite number of connected components and finite length which depend on their normal vector. We apply the result to the study of quasi-static growth of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Giacomini

Inhomogeneous essential boundary conditions can be appended to a well-posed PDE to lead to a combined variational formulation. The domain of the corresponding operator is a Sobolev space on the domain $\Omega$ on which the PDE is posed,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Rob Stevenson

We prove partial regularity for minimizers of vectorial integrals of the Calculus of Variations, with general growth condition, imposing quasiconvexity assumptions only in an asymptotic sense.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Teresa Isernia , Chiara Leone , Anna Verde

The problem of finding graph structure of functions commuting with a given function in terms of their functional graphs is considered. Structure of functional graphs of commuting functions is described. The problem is reduced to describing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-01-05 Peteris Daugulis

In this paper, we discuss a class of spectral partition problems with a measure constraint, for partitions of a given bounded connected open set. We establish the existence of an optimal open partition, showing that the corresponding…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Pêdra D. S. Andrade , Ederson Moreira dos Santos , Makson S. Santos , Hugo Tavares

Verifying lower-semicontinuity of integral functionals in the weak topology of Sobolev spaces is a central theme in the calculus of variations. For integral functionals with $p$-growth, quasiconvexity is a necessary condition for weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Cy Maor

We consider a class of integral functionals with convex integrand with respect to the gradient variable, assuming that the function that measures the oscillation of the integrand with respect to the x variable belongs to a suitable Sobolev…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-10 Andrea Gentile

We characterize the set of positive harmonic functions with Dirichlet boundary conditions in unbounded domains which are union of several different chambers. We analyze the asymptotic behavior of the solutions in connection with the changes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Laura Abatangelo , Susanna Terracini

The structure of transformation semigroups on a finite set is analyzed by introducing a hierarchy of functions mapping subsets to subsets. The resulting hierarchy of semigroups has a corresponding hierarchy of minimal ideals, or kernels.…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-02 G. Budzban , Ph. Feinsilver

We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the uniqueness of minimisers of the Ginzburg-Landau functional for $\mathbb{R}^n$-valued maps under a suitable convexity assumption on the potential and for $H^{1/2} \cap L^\infty$ boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Radu Ignat , Luc Nguyen , Valeriy Slastikov , Arghir Zarnescu

A classification of upper semicontinuous, translation and dually epi-translation invariant valuations is established on the space of convex Lipschitz function on $\mathbb{R}$ with compact domain.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Fernanda M. Baêta

In this paper we prove that for any definable subset $X\subset \mathbb{R}^{n}$ in a polynomially bounded o-minimal structure, with $dim(X)<n$, there is a finite set of regular projections (in the sense of Mostowski ). We give also a weak…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-18 M'hammed Oudrane

Problems in econometrics, insurance, reliability engineering, and statistics quite often rely on the assumption that certain functions are non-decreasing. To satisfy this requirement, researchers frequently model the underlying phenomena…

Applications · Statistics 2015-02-26 Danang Teguh Qoyyimi , Ricardas Zitikis

Asymptotic formulas of the number of various partitions are studied, like 3-colored partitions, concave partitions, certain plane partitions, partitions without small parts, the number of p-rings.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gert Almkvist

We study the asymptotic behavior of a family of functionals which penalize a short-range interaction of convolution type between a finite perimeter set and its complement. We first compute the pointwise limit and we obtain a lower estimate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Michela Eleuteri , Luca Lussardi , Andrea Torricelli

We study stable semistar operations defined over a Pr\"ufer domain, showing that, if every ideal of a Pr\"ufer domain $R$ has only finitely many minimal primes, every such closure can be described through semistar operations defined on…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-07-25 Dario Spirito
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