English
Related papers

Related papers: Uni-directional synchronization and frequency diff…

200 papers

We study some mechanisms responsible for synchronous oscillations and loss of synchrony at physiologically relevant frequencies (10-200 Hz) in a network of heterogeneous inhibitory neurons. We focus on the factors that determine the level…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 J. A. White , C. C. Chow , J. Ritt , C. Soto-Trevino , N. Kopell

It is widely held that identical systems tend to behave similarly under comparable conditions. Yet, for systems that interact through a network, symmetry breaking can lead to scenarios in which this expectation does not hold. Prominent…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-09-24 Jorge Luis Ocampo-Espindola , Christian Bick , Adilson E. Motter , István Z. Kiss

We show that subsets of interacting oscillators may synchronize in different ways within a single network. This diversity of synchronization patterns is promoted by increasing the heterogeneous distribution of coupling weights and/or…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-04-05 Daniel Malagarriga , Alessandro E. P. Villa , Jordi García-Ojalvo , Antonio J. Pons

Synchronization is a widespread phenomenon observed in physical, biological, and social networks, which persists even under the influence of strong noise. Previous research on oscillators subject to common noise has shown that noise can…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-06-02 Zachary G. Nicolaou , Michael Sebek , Istvan Z. Kiss , Adilson E. Motter

We study explosive synchronization, a phenomenon characterized by first-order phase transitions between incoherent and synchronized states in networks of coupled oscillators. While explosive synchronization has been the subject of many…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2014-08-22 Per Sebastian Skardal , Alex Arenas

Synchronization is one of the paradigmatic phenomena in the study of complex systems. It has been explored theoretically and experimentally mostly to understand natural phenomena, but also in view of technological applications. Although…

Functional oscillator networks, such as neuronal networks in the brain, exhibit switching between metastable states involving many oscillators. We give exact results how such global dynamics can arise in paradigmatic phase oscillator…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-05-09 Christian Bick

Cluster synchronization is a fundamental phenomenon in systems of coupled oscillators. Here, we investigate clustering patterns that emerge in a unidirectional ring of four delay-coupled electrochemical oscillators. A voltage parameter in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Andrew Keane , Alannah Neff , Karen Blaha , Andreas Amann , Philipp Hövel

Cluster synchronization is a phenomenon in which oscillators in a given network are partitioned into synchronous clusters. As recently shown, diverse cluster synchronization patterns can be found using network symmetry when the oscillators…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-05-24 Young Sul Cho

We study a system of four identical globally coupled phase oscillators with biharmonic coupling function. Its dimension and the type of coupling make it the minimal system of Kuramoto-type (both in the sense of the phase space's dimension…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-16 Aleksei M. Arefev , Evgeny A. Grines , Grigory V. Osipov

Systems of $N$ identical globally coupled phase oscillators can demonstrate a multitude of complex behaviours. Such systems can have chaotic dynamics for $N>4$ when a coupling function is biharmonic. The case $N = 4$ does not possess…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-20 Evgeny A. Grines , Grigory V. Osipov

Many natural systems including the brain comprise coupled non-uniformly stimulated elements. In this paper we show that heterogeneously driven networks of excitatory-inhibitory units exhibit striking collective phenomena, including…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-03-23 Varsha Sreenivasan , Shakti N. Menon , Sitabhra Sinha

We investigate a system of four nearest neighbour bidirectional coupled phase oscillators of dissimilar initial frequencies in a ring at the changeover into a synchronizing state. There are twenty four permutations upon assigning the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-03-23 Hassan F. El-Nashar , M. S. Mahmoud , M. Medhat

We describe an example of a structurally stable heteroclinic network for which nearby orbits exhibit irregular but sustained switching between the various sub-cycles in the network. The mechanism for switching is the presence of spiralling…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-10-03 Vivien Kirk , Emily Lane , Claire M. Postlethwaite , Alastair M. Rucklidge , Mary Silber

The question under which conditions oscillators with slightly different frequencies synchronize appears in various settings. We show that synchronization can be achieved even for harmonic oscillators that are bilinearly coupled via a purely…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-01 Juan N. Moreno , Christopher W. Wächtler , Alexander Eisfeld

We study optimal synchronization in networks of heterogeneous phase oscillators. Our main result is the derivation of a synchrony alignment function that encodes the interplay between network structure and oscillators' frequencies and can…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2014-10-21 Per Sebastian Skardal , Dane Taylor , Jie Sun

We study quasi periodic and frequency locked states that can occur in a sinusoidally driven linear harmonic oscillator in the special relativistic regime. We show how the shift in natural frequency of the oscillator with increasing…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-02 Derek C. Gomes , G. Ambika

Pulse-coupled systems such as spiking neural networks exhibit nontrivial invariant sets in the form of attracting yet unstable saddle periodic orbits where units are synchronized into groups. Heteroclinic connections between such orbits may…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-11-03 Fabio Schittler Neves , Marc Timme

Synchronization in a lattice of a finite population of phase oscillators with algebraically decaying, non-normalized coupling is studied by numerical simulations. A critical level of decay is found, below which full locking takes place if…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Maródi , F. d'Ovidio , T. Vicsek

We report enhancing of complete synchronization in identical chaotic oscillators when their interaction is mediated by a mismatched oscillator. The identical oscillators now interact indirectly through the intermediate relay oscillator. The…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-07-06 Ranjib Banerjee , Bidesh K. Bera , Dibakar Ghosh , Syamal Kumar Dana