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To speed-up the solution to parametrized differential problems, reduced order models (ROMs) have been developed over the years, including projection-based ROMs such as the reduced-basis (RB) method, deep learning-based ROMs, as well as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Ludovica Cicci , Stefania Fresca , Andrea Manzoni

In this paper we present an efficient algorithm for bivariate interpolation, which is based on the use of the partition of unity method for constructing a global interpolant. It is obtained by combining local radial basis function…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-04 Roberto Cavoretto

In this paper we introduce a new column selection strategy, named here ``Deviation Maximization", and apply it to compute rank-revealing QR factorizations as an alternative to the well known block version of the QR factorization with the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-03 Monica Dessole , Fabio Marcuzzi

This paper presents a multi-field decomposed approach for hyper-reduced order modeling to overcome the limitations of traditional model reduction techniques for gradient-extended damage-plasticity simulations. The discrete empirical…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Jannick Kehls , Stephan Ritzert , Lars Breuer , Qinghua Zhang , Stefanie Reese , Tim Brepols

Universal multiport interferometers (UMIs) have emerged as a key tool for performing arbitrary linear transformations on optical modes, enabling precise control over the state of light in essential applications of classical and quantum…

Optics · Physics 2025-12-23 Vincent Girouard , Nicolás Quesada

We present a new Monte Carlo algorithm for the interpolation of a straight-line program as a sparse polynomial $f$ over an arbitrary finite field of size $q$. We assume a priori bounds $D$ and $T$ are given on the degree and number of terms…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2014-05-05 Andrew Arnold , Mark Giesbrecht , Daniel S. Roche

We introduce the first learning-based dense matching algorithm, termed Equirectangular Projection-Oriented Dense Kernelized Feature Matching (EDM), specifically designed for omnidirectional images. Equirectangular projection (ERP) images,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Dongki Jung , Jaehoon Choi , Yonghan Lee , Somi Jeong , Taejae Lee , Dinesh Manocha , Suyong Yeon

This paper gives a general interpretation of Linear Prediction (LP) by interpolation framework different from the perspective of statistics. This interpretation is proved to be useful by several following results, such as: The mechanism of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-21 Changcun Huang

An important component of a number of computational modeling algorithms is an interpolation method that preserves the positivity of the function being interpolated. This report describes the numerical testing of a new positivity-preserving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-17 T. A. J. Ouermi , Robert M. Kirby , Martin Berzins

Iterative Proportional Fitting (IPF), combined with EM, is commonly used as an algorithm for likelihood maximization in undirected graphical models. In this paper, we present two iterative algorithms that generalize upon IPF. The first one…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-01-07 Wim Wiegerinck , Tom Heskes

Deep neural operators can learn nonlinear mappings between infinite-dimensional function spaces via deep neural networks. As promising surrogate solvers of partial differential equations (PDEs) for real-time prediction, deep neural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Min Zhu , Handi Zhang , Anran Jiao , George Em Karniadakis , Lu Lu

This paper presents a data-driven method for constructing a Koopman linear model based on the Direct Encoding (DE) formula. The prevailing methods, Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) and its extensions are based on least squares estimates…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Jerry Ng , Haruhiko Harry Asada

Derivative-free optimization methods are numerical methods for optimization problems in which no derivative information is used. Such optimization problems are widely seen in many real applications. One particular class of derivative-free…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Pengcheng Xie , Ya-xiang Yuan

Random sampling is a fundamental tool in modern machine learning and numerical linear algebra for reducing the computational cost of large-scale matrix problems. Existing analyses, however, rely primarily on subspace embedding guarantees,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Chengmei Niu , Sachin Garg , Michał Dereziński , Zhenyu Liao

The main contribution of this paper is twofold: On the one hand, a general framework for performing Hermite interpolation on Riemannian manifolds is presented. The method is applicable, if algorithms for the associated Riemannian…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-20 Ralf Zimmermann

A trigonometric interpolation algorithm for non-periodic functions has been recently proposed and applied to study general ordinary differential equation (ODE). This paper enhances the algorithm to approximate functions in $2$-dim space.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-14 Xiaorong Zou

With the increased prevalence of neural operators being used to provide rapid solutions to partial differential equations (PDEs), understanding the accuracy of model predictions and the associated error levels is necessary for deploying…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Nick Winovich , Mitchell Daneker , Lu Lu , Guang Lin

While there exists a rich array of matrix column subset selection problem (CSSP) algorithms for use with interpolative and CUR-type decompositions, their use can often become prohibitive as the size of the input matrix increases. In an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Maria Emelianenko , Guy B. Oldaker

We consider interpolation-based derivative-free optimization in settings where only some derivatives are available. Such situations arise naturally in scientific computing applications involving simulations, adjoint-enabled components,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Jeffrey Larson , Matt Menickelly , Evan Toler

This work proposes novel techniques for the efficient numerical simulation of parameterized, unsteady partial differential equations. Projection-based reduced order models (ROMs) such as the reduced basis method employ a (Petrov-)Galerkin…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Nicholas Mueller , Santiago Badia
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