English
Related papers

Related papers: Modular invariance and anomaly cancellation formul…

200 papers

In [5] and [19], the authors gave anomaly cancellation formulas for the gauge groups E8,E8*E8. In this paper, we mainly deal with the case of gauge group E8*E8*E8. Using the E8*E8*E8 bundle, we construct some modular forms over SL2(Z). By…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-26 Siyao Liu , Yong Wang , Yuchen Yang

To every $k$-dimensional modular invariant vector space we associate a modular form on $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ of weight $2k$. We explore number theoretic properties of this form and find a sufficient condition for its vanishing which yields…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Antun Milas

By the family index theory, we generalize some well-known $SL(2,Z)$ modular forms to the family case and obtain some new anomaly cancellation formulas for the determinant line bundle and index gerbes, and certain results about eta…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Yong Wang

We generalize the "miraculous cancellation" formulas of Alvarez-Gaum\'e, Witten and Kefeng Liu to a twisted version where an extra complex line bundle is involved. We also apply our result to discuss intrinsic relations between the higher…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fei Han , Weiping Zhang

We define and discuss an extension of the SpinC quantization concept to odd-dimensional manifolds. After that we describe its relation to (the usual) even-dimensional SpinC quantization and how its famous properties like "Quantization…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-25 Johannes Fabian Meier

It has been shown that the Alvarez-Gaum$\mathrm{\acute{e}}$-Witten miraculous anomaly cancellation formula in type IIB superstring theory and its various generalizations can be derived from modularity of certain characteristic forms. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-04 Fei Han , Kefeng Liu , Weiping Zhang

Using Liu's modular invariance method and its odd-dimensional extension by Han and Yu, we establish new Witten rigidity theorems for the generalized Witten genus of twisted Dirac operators on even-dimensional spin$^c$ manifolds and twisted…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Jianyun Guan , Kefeng Liu , Yong Wang

We give an overview of the issue of anomalies in field theories with extra dimensions. We start by reviewing in a pedagogical way the computation of the standard perturbative gauge and gravitational anomalies on non-compact spaces, using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. A. Scrucca , M. Serone

We obtain a compactness result for various classes of Riemannian metrics in dimension four; in particular our method applies to anti-self-dual metrics, Kahler metrics with constant scalar curvature, and metrics with harmonic curvature. With…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-26 Jeff Viaclovsky , Gang Tian

Here we investigate some birational properties of two collections of moduli spaces, namely moduli spaces of (pointed) stable curves and of (pointed) spin curves. In particular, we focus on vanishings of Hodge numbers of type (p,0) and on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gilberto Bini , Claudio Fontanari

Extending the seminal work of Bilal and Gervais, we construct a tachyon-free, modular invariant partition function for critical superstrings on four-dimensional Minkowski x two-dimensional black hole. This model may be thought of as an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Shun'ya Mizoguchi

We provide a natural interpretation of the secondary Euler characteristic and introduce higher Euler characteristics. For a compact oriented manifold of odd dimension, the secondary Euler characteristic recovers the Kervaire…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2015-09-18 Niranjan Ramachandran

We conclude the construction of the algebraic complex, consisting of spaces of differentials of Euclidean metric values, for four-dimensional piecewise-linear manifolds. Assuming that the complex is acyclic, we investigate how its torsion…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Igor G. Korepanov

A kind of two-variable elliptic genus for almost-complex manifolds was introduced by Ping Li and its various properties were established by him. In this paper, we define a two-variable elliptic genus for odd dimensional spin manifolds which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Yong Wang

Inspired by prior work of Bruinier and Ono and Mertens and Rolen, we study class polynomials for non-holomorphic modular functions arising from modular forms of negative weight. In particular, we give general conditions for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-26 Joschka J. Braun , Johannes J. Buck , Johannes Girsch

The theory of Topological Modular Forms suggests the existence of deformation invariants for two-dimensional supersymmetric field theories that are more refined than the standard elliptic genus. In this note we give a physical definition of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-12 Davide Gaiotto , Theo Johnson-Freyd

The main result of this article is a Llarull-type rigidity statement for scalar curvature on Riemannian spin manifolds with cone-like singularities in odd dimensions. The even dimensional analog was proven in an earlier work together with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Lukas Schoenlinner

We investigate gauge anomalies in the context of orbifold conformal field theories. Such anomalies manifest as failures of modular invariance in the constituents of the orbifold partition function. We review how this irregularity is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-13 Daniel Robbins , Eric Sharpe , Thomas Vandermeulen

In perturbation theory, the anomalous dimensions of twist-two operators have poles at negative or small positive integer values of spin and therefore must be resummed at these points. It was observed earlier that a certain quadratic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-06 A. N. Manashov , S. Moch , L. A. Shumilov

The modular transformations of the $(1|1)$ complex supermanifolds in the like-Schottky modular parameterization are discussed. It is shown that these "supermodular" transformations depend on the spinor structure of the supermanifold by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 G. S. Danilov