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The restaurant industry is currently facing a challenging socio-economic situation caused by the rise of delivery services, inflation, and typically low margins. Often, technological opportunities for process optimization or customer…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-08 Philip Weber , Kevin Krings , Lukas Schröder , Lea Katharina Michel , Thomas Ludwig

Latent feature models are a powerful tool for modeling data with globally-shared features. Nonparametric exchangeable models such as the Indian Buffet Process offer modeling flexibility by letting the number of latent features be unbounded.…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-08-27 Finale Doshi-Velez , Sinead A. Williamson

We propose a generic model of eco-systems, with a {\it hierarchical} food web structure. In our computer simulations we let the eco-system evolve continuously for so long that that we can monitor extinctions as well as speciations over…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 Debashish Chowdhury , Dietrich Stauffer

The Internet has become an essential tool for people in the modern world. Humans, like all living organisms, have essential requirements for survival. These include access to atmospheric oxygen, potable water, protective shelter, and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Al Amin , Anik Sarkar , Md Mahamodul Islam , Asif Ahammad Miazee , Md Robiul Islam , Md Mahmudul Hoque

Living systems, particularly multicellular systems, often seem hopelessly complex. But recent studies have suggested that beneath this complexity, there may be unifying quantitative principles that we are only now starting to unravel. All…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-03-01 Eduardo P. Olimpio , Diego R. Gomez-Alvarez , Hyun Youk

Simulation models are an absolute necessity in the human and social sciences, which can only very exceptionally use experimental science methods to construct their knowledge. Models enable the simulation of social processes by replacing the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-01-06 J. Raimbault , D. Pumain

Traditional methods in educational research often fail to capture the complex and evolving nature of learning processes. This chapter examines the use of complex systems theory in education to address these limitations. The chapter covers…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-02-03 Mohammed Saqr , Daryn Dever , Sonsoles López-Pernas , Christophe Gernigon , Gwen Marchand , Avi Kaplan

Recommender systems have been widely used for various scenarios, such as e-commerce, news, and music, providing online contents to help and enrich users' daily life. Different scenarios hold distinct and unique characteristics, calling for…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-02-23 Jiayu Li , Aixin Sun , Weizhi Ma , Peijie Sun , Min Zhang

Flavor development in the food industry is increasingly challenged by the need for rapid innovation and precise flavor profile creation. Traditional flavor research methods typically rely on iterative, subjective testing, which lacks the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Tenghao Huang , Donghee Lee , John Sweeney , Jiatong Shi , Emily Steliotes , Matthew Lange , Jonathan May , Muhao Chen

Jayasinghe et al. [Science of the Total Environment, 705 (2020) 135766] propose a 'dynamical' model of Chronic Kidney Disease of Unknown etiology (CKDu) wherein CKDu arises as an emergent property of a complex system where they claim that…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-07 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana

We study the problem of analyzing influence of various factors affecting individual messages posted in social media. The problem is challenging because of various types of influences propagating through the social media network that act…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-05-08 Himabindu Lakkaraju , Indrajit Bhattacharya , Chiranjib Bhattacharyya

Investigation of the critical levels and catastrophes in the complex systems of different nature is useful and perspective. Mathematical modeling and analysis is presented for revealing and investigation of the phenomena and critical levels…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-04-06 Ivan V. Kazachkov

Rapid advances in education domain demand the design and customization of educational technologies for a large scale and variety of evolving requirements. Here, scale is the number of systems to be developed and variety stems from a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Sridhar Chimalakonda , Kesav V. Nori

In this manuscript we propose, analyse, and discuss a possible new principle behind traditional cuisine: the Food-bridging hypothesis and its comparison with the food-pairing hypothesis using the same dataset and graphical models employed…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-04-17 Tiago Simas , Michal Ficek , Albert Diaz-Guilera , Pere Obrador , Pablo R. Rodriguez

Ecological systems show a variety of characteristic patterns of biodiversity in space and time. It is a challenge for theory to find models that can reproduce and explain the observed patterns. Since the advent of island biogeography these…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-10-21 Michaela Hamm , Barbara Drossel

India, as a predominantly agrarian economy, faces significant challenges in agriculture, including substantial crop losses caused by diseases, pests, and environmental stress. Early detection and accurate identification of diseases across…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Vivek Yadav , Anugrah Jain

Image generation techniques, particularly latent diffusion models, have exploded in popularity in recent years. Many techniques have been developed to manipulate and clarify the semantic concepts these large-scale models learn, offering…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-07 E. Zhixuan Zeng , Yuhao Chen , Alexander Wong

A clear definition of system dynamics modeling can provide shared understanding and clarify the impact of the field. We introduce a set of characteristics that define quantitative system dynamics, selected to capture core philosophy,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-01 Asmeret Naugle , Saeed Langarudi , Timothy Clancy

Mathematical models of the real world are simplified representations of complex systems. A caveat to using mathematical models is that predicted causal effects and conditional independences may not be robust under model extensions, limiting…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-08-30 Tineke Blom , Joris M. Mooij

Interest in the study of in-host microbial communities has increased in recent years due to our improved understanding of the communities' significant role in host health. As a result, the ability to model these communities using…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-09-24 Matthias Chung , Justin Krueger , Mihai Pop
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