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After a brief discussion of effective field theory applied to nuclear clusters, I concentrate on the inclusion of two particular aspects, namely, narrow resonances and electromagnetic interactions. As examples of applications, I present the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 Renato Higa

We present a method for extracting effective Lagrangians from QCD. The resulting effective Lagrangians are based on exact rewrites of cut-off QCD in terms of these new collective field degrees of freedom. These cut-off Lagrangians are thus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Sollacher

Assuming the presence of physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) with a characteristic scale M ~ O(10) TeV, we investigate the naturalness of the Higgs sector at scales below M using an effective field theory (EFT) approach. We obtain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 Shaouly Bar-Shalom , Amarjit Soni , Jose Wudka

In recent years, a surprisingly direct and simple rigorous understanding of quantum Liouville theory has developed. We aim here to make this material more accessible to physicists working on quantum field theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-19 Sourav Chatterjee , Edward Witten

Draft version of an article prepared for the Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics, Elsevier, to appear in 2006.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Ecker

This is a continuation of the lectures [1,2]. In this part we discuss interaction of electrons with soft photons in QED and Heavy Quark Effective Theory (HQET).

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-21 A. G. Grozin

This is a lightly edited version of the talk given on September 30, 2020 to inaugurate the international seminar series {\it All Things EFT}. It reviews some of the early history of effective field theories, and concludes with a discussion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Steven Weinberg

An effective field theory treatment of nucleon-nucleon scattering at low energy shows much promise and could prove a useful tool in the study of nuclear matter at both ordinary and extreme densities. The analysis is complicated by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 David B. Kaplan

We study the low energy limit of Little Higgs models. The method consists in eliminating the heavy fields using their classical equations of motion in the infinite mass limit. After the elimination of the heavy degrees of freedom we can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Roberto Casalbuoni , Aldo Deandrea , Micaela Oertel

We present a unified framework for the study of late time cosmic acceleration. Using methods of effective field theory, we show that existing proposals for late time acceleration can be subsumed in a single framework, rather than many…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Minjoon Park , Scott Watson , Kathryn M. Zurek

We study the indirect effects of new physics on the phenomenology of the recently discovered "Higgs-like" particle. In a model independent framework these effects can be parametrized in terms of an effective Lagrangian at the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-29 Tyler Corbett , O. J. P. Eboli , J. Gonzalez-Fraile , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia

We formulate an effective field theory describing large mass scalars and fermions minimally coupled to gravity. The operators of this effective field theory are organized in powers of the transfer momentum divided by the mass of the matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-29 Poul H. Damgaard , Kays Haddad , Andreas Helset

Effective field theories exploit a separation of scales in physical systems in order to perform systematically improvable, model-independent calculations. They are ideally suited to describe universal aspects of a wide range of physical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 H. -W. Hammer

The effective action of a Higgs theory should be gauge-invariant. However, the quantum and/or thermal contributions to the effective potential seem to be gauge-dependent, posing a problem for its physical interpretation. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. -H. Henry Tye , Yan Vtorov-Karevsky

Chiral effective field theory is being developed into a precision tool for low-energy nuclear physics. I review the state of the art in the two-nucleon sector, discuss applications to few-nucleon systems and address challenges that will…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-27 E. Epelbaum

Effective field theory allows for a systematic and model-independent derivation of the forces between nucleons in harmony with the symmetries of Quantum Chromodynamics. We review the foundations of this approach and discuss its application…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Evgeny Epelbaum , Hans-Werner Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner

There are many possible gravitational applications of an effective approach to Quantum Field Theory (QFT) in curved space. We present a brief review of effective approach and discuss its impact for such relevant issues as the cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Ilya L. Shapiro

Extending the concepts of light-front field theory to quantum statistics provides a novel approach towards nuclear matter under extreme conditions. Such conditions exist, e.g., in neutron stars or in the early stage of our universe. They…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Beyer

We show how LHC Higgs boson production and decay data can be used to extract the gauge and fermion couplings of the Higgs boson. Incomplete input data leads to parameter degeneracies, which can be lifted by imposing theoretical assumptions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Heather E. Logan

Non-decoupling effects of heavy new particles cannot be described by the standard effective field theory with finite truncation of higher dimensional operators. We propose a new effective field theory in which non-decoupling quantum effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-13 Shinya Kanemura , Ryo Nagai