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In this Letter we employ lattice simulations to search for the critical point of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). We search for the onset of a first order QCD transition on the phase diagram by following contours of constant entropy density…

We present some up-to-date results on QCD phase transition in a chromomagnetic constant background field and in an abelian monopole background field. Our results indicate that the QCD critical temperature is not modified by a monopole…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Paolo Cea , Leonardo Cosmai , Massimo D'Elia

The effect of an external magnetic field on the finite temperature transition of QCD is studied. We measure thermodynamic observables including the quark condensates and susceptibilities and the strange quark number susceptibility. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-23 G. S. Bali , F. Bruckmann , G. Endrodi , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , S. Krieg , A. Schafer , K. K. Szabo

Off-central heavy-ion collisions are known to feature magnetic fields with magnitudes and characteristic gradients corresponding to the scale of the strong interactions. In this work, we employ equilibrium lattice simulations of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-05 B. B. Brandt , F. Cuteri , G. Endrődi , G. Markó , L. Sandbote , A. D. M. Valois

We evaluate the impact of an external magnetic field on the chiral symmetry and confinement-deconfinement transition temperatures by using a vector-vector contact interaction model for quarks regularized so as to include an explicit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-19 Aftab Ahmad , Alfredo Raya

We give a brief introduction on finite temperature phase transitions in lattice QCD including a discussion on the identification of first order transitions. We present a study of the deconfinement phase transition of one-flavour QCD, using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Alexandrou , A. Boriçi , A. Feo , Ph. de Forcrand , A. Galli , F. Jegerlehner , T. Takaishi

In this work we examine possible effects of an external magnetic field in the strongly interacting matter phase diagram. The study is performed using the Polyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. Possible consequences of the inverse magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-21 Pedro Costa , Márcio Ferreira , Constança Providência

Quenched QCD at zero baryonic chemical potential undergoes a first-order deconfinement phase transition at a critical temperature $T_c$, which is related to the spontaneous breaking of the global center symmetry. Including heavy, dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-17 Reinhold Kaiser , Owe Philipsen , Alessandro Sciarra

We discuss the QCD phase diagram from two different point of view. We first investigate the phase diagram structure in the strong coupling lattice QCD with Polyakov loop effects, and show that the the chiral and Z_{N_c} deconfinement…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-01-31 A. Ohnishi , K. Miura , T. Z. Nakano , N. Kawamoto , H. Ueda , M. Ruggieri , K. Sumiyoshi

We investigate how a magnetic background field influences the location and the nature of the Roberge-Weiss (RW) finite temperature transition for $N_f = 2+1$ QCD with physical quark masses. To that purpose, we perform numerical simulations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-27 Massimo D'Elia , Lorenzo Maio , Kevin Zambello , Giuseppe Zanichelli

We study the deconfinement transition in two-flavour lattice QCD with dynamical overlap fermions. Our simulations have been carried out on a $16^3 \times 6$ lattice at a pion mass around 500 MeV with a special HMC algorithm without any…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-02-11 O. A. Kochetkov , V. G. Bornyakov , P. V. Buividovich , N. Cundy

Searching of the critical endpoint of the phase transition of Quantum Chromodynamics~(QCD) matter in experiments is of great interest. The temperature in the fireball of a collider is location dependent, however, most theoretical studies…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-10-25 Ji-Chong Yang , Wen-Wen Li , Chong-Xing Yue

The effect of an external magnetic field in QCD phase diagram, namely, in the the location of the critical end point (CEP) is investigated. Using the 2+1 flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with Polyakov loop, it is shown that when an external…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-04 Márcio Ferreira , Pedro Costa , Constança Providência

We investigate the QCD phase diagram at zero chemical potential and finite temperature in the presence of an external magnetic field within the three flavor Polyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio and entangled Polyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-10 Constança Providência , Márcio Ferreira , Pedro Costa

The effect of a strong magnetic field on the location of the critical end point (CEP) in the QCD phase diagram is discussed under different scenarios. In particular, we consider the contribution of the vector interaction and take into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-01 Pedro Costa , Márcio Ferreira , Débora P. Menezes , João Moreira , Constança Providência

The global center symmetry of quenched QCD at zero baryonic chemical potential is broken spontaneously at a critical temperature $T_c$ leading to a first-order phase transition. Including heavy dynamical quarks breaks the center symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-08-08 Reinhold Kaiser , Owe Philipsen

In this talk we report on our study of two-colour lattice QCD with N_f=4 staggered fermion degrees of freedom with equal electric charge q in a homogeneous magnetic field B at non-zero temperature T. We find indications for a non-monotonic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-02-04 M. Muller-Preussker , B. Petersson , A. Schreiber , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Kalinowski

We investigate the phase transition in full QCD with two flavors of staggered fermions in presence of a constant abelian chromomagnetic field. We find that the critical temperature depends on the strength of the chromomagnetic field and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Paolo Cea , Leonardo Cosmai , Massimo D'Elia

We present recent results on the critical and pseudo-critical temperatures in (2+1)-flavor QCD with a physical strange quark mass and two degenerate light quark masses extrapolated to the chiral limit and tuned to the physical value,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-05-13 Frithjof Karsch

We study the influence of strong external magnetic fields on gluonic and fermionic observables in the QCD vacuum at zero and nonzero temperatures, via lattice simulations with N_f=1+1+1 staggered quarks of physical masses. The gluonic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-15 G. S. Bali , F. Bruckmann , G. Endrodi , F. Gruber , A. Schaefer