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One of the main issues in computing a tensor decomposition is how to choose the number of rank-one components, since there is no finite algorithms for determining the rank of a tensor. A commonly used approach for this purpose is to find a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Claudio Turchetti

This chapter studies the problem of decomposing a tensor into a sum of constituent rank one tensors. While tensor decompositions are very useful in designing learning algorithms and data analysis, they are NP-hard in the worst-case. We will…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-07-31 Aravindan Vijayaraghavan

In this work we study different notions of ranks and approximation of tensors. We consider the tensor rank, the nuclear rank and we introduce the notion of symmetric decomposable rank, a notion of rank defined only on symmetric tensors. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Jorge Tomás Rodríguez

A symmetric tensor is a higher order generalization of a symmetric matrix. In this paper, we study various properties of symmetric tensors in relation to a decomposition into a sum of symmetric outer product of vectors. A rank-1 order-k…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-09-02 Pierre Comon , Gene Golub , Lek-Heng Lim , Bernard Mourrain

Matrices can be decomposed via rank-one approximations: the best rank-one approximation is a singular vector pair, and the singular value decomposition writes a matrix as a sum of singular vector pairs. The singular vector tuples of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Alvaro Ribot , Emil Horobet , Anna Seigal , Ettore Teixeira Turatti

Finding the rank of a tensor is a problem that has many applications. Unfortunately it is often very difficult to determine the rank of a given tensor. Inspired by the heuristics of convex relaxation, we consider the nuclear norm instead of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-04-23 Harm Derksen

In this paper we study the set of tensors that admit a special type of decomposition called an orthogonal tensor train decomposition. Finding equations defining varieties of low-rank tensors is generally a hard problem, however, the set of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Pardis Semnani , Elina Robeva

We consider the problem of decomposing a real-valued symmetric tensor as the sum of outer products of real-valued vectors. Algebraic methods exist for computing complex-valued decompositions of symmetric tensors, but here we focus on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-23 Tamara G. Kolda

This paper discusses the problem of symmetric tensor decomposition on a given variety $X$: decomposing a symmetric tensor into the sum of tensor powers of vectors contained in $X$. In this paper, we first study geometric and algebraic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Jiawang Nie , Ke Ye , Lihong Zhi

Most regularized tensor regression research focuses on tensors predictors with scalars responses or vectors predictors to tensors responses. We consider the sparse low rank tensor on tensor regression where predictors $\mathcal{X}$ and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-16 Haiyi Mao , Jason Xiaotian Dou

The decomposition locus of a tensor is the set of rank-one tensors appearing in a minimal tensor-rank decomposition of the tensor. For tensors lying on the tangential variety of any Segre variety, but not on the variety itself, we show that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-26 Alessandra Bernardi , Alessandro Oneto , Pierpaola Santarsiero

The tensor decomposition addressed in this paper may be seen as a generalisation of Singular Value Decomposition of matrices. We consider general multilinear and multihomogeneous tensors. We show how to reduce the problem to a truncated…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-17 Alessandra Bernardi , Jerome Brachat , Pierre Comon , Bernard Mourrain

Orthogonal decomposition of tensors is a generalization of the singular value decomposition of matrices. In this paper, we study the spectral theory of orthogonally decomposable tensors. For such a tensor, we give a description of its…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-27 Elina Robeva , Anna Seigal

The tensor power method generalizes the matrix power method to higher order arrays, or tensors. Like in the matrix case, the fixed points of the tensor power method are the eigenvectors of the tensor. While every real symmetric matrix has…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Tommi Muller , Elina Robeva , Konstantin Usevich

The (efficient and parsimonious) decomposition of higher-order tensors is a fundamental problem with numerous applications in a variety of fields. Several methods have been proposed in the literature to that end, with the Tucker and PARAFAC…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-06-28 Sergio Rozada , Antonio G. Marques

Decompositions of tensors into factor matrices, which interact through a core tensor, have found numerous applications in signal processing and machine learning. A more general tensor model which represents data as an ordered network of…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2016-09-30 Anh-Huy Phan , Andrzej Cichocki , Andre Uschmajew , Petr Tichavsky , George Luta , Danilo Mandic

Tensors with unit Frobenius norm are fundamental objects in many fields, including scientific computing and quantum physics, which are able to represent normalized eigenvectors and pure quantum states. While the tensor train decomposition…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Renfeng Peng , Chengkai Zhu , Bin Gao , Xin Wang , Ya-xiang Yuan

The tensor rank decomposition is a useful tool for the geometric interpretation of the tensors in the canonical tensor model (CTM) of quantum gravity. In order to understand the stability of this interpretation, it is important to be able…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-22 Dennis Obster , Naoki Sasakura

We present an algorithm for low rank decomposition of tensors of any symmetry type, from fully asymmetric to fully symmetric. It recovers the decomposition one summand at a time via the higher-order power method. This approach is known to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Kexin Wang , João M. Pereira , Joe Kileel , Anna Seigal

Compressed sensing extends from the recovery of sparse vectors from undersampled measurements via efficient algorithms to the recovery of matrices of low rank from incomplete information. Here we consider a further extension to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Holger Rauhut , Reinhold Schneider , Zeljka Stojanac
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